keep sb./ sth. warm 使某人/某物保持温暖——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要： keep sb./ sth. warm 使某人/某物保持温暖

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书面表达

　　只有相信自己、永不放弃，才能在比赛中获得胜利。请你根据提示，以第一人称的口吻，描述下列情景。70词左右。

　　提示：在一次校运会上，尽管你感冒了，但还是尽最大努力参加了男子1,000米比赛，并取得了第一名的好成绩。

　　参考词汇：have a cold感冒；keep on继续；warm up热身；make sb．pleased让某人开心；never give up决不放弃；believe in oneself相信某人自己

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阅读理解

　　Have you heard about“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“Survival Holidays”is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities．Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents．

　　The reason why people like“Survival Holidays”is that they think being close to nature is good for children．Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games．“Survival Holidays”gives them an important change．

　　Is“Survival Holidays”a wonderful idea?Maybe it is．Children need more free time to play．They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them．Parents care too much about their children．They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems．They don't know what to do when they are in danger．Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge．Children are not comfortable with danger．Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them．

　　Many people think the survival activities are good for children．Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned．Some have learned to stay calm in different times．Some have learned how to keep safe．Others have learned how to work in a team．All these skills will help them a lot in their lives．

(1)

The purpose of“Survival Holidays”is ________．
[　　]
A．	for children to live in a lonely place
B．	to let children not watch TV at home
C．	for parents not to disturb their children
D．	to improve children's abilities when living alone

(2)

Which of the following is true according this passage?
[　　]
A．	“Survival Holidays”is popular．
B．	Being close to nature is not good for children．
C．	Parents will pay no money for“Survival Holidays”．
D．	Children live a comfortable life during“Survival Holidays”．

(3)

The word“challenge”in the passage means ________．
[　　]
A．	suggestion to sb
B．	task that invites sb to fight
C．	task that tests sb's ability and skill
D．	task that doesn't need any effort

(4)

What do many people think?
[　　]
A．	The survival skills can not be learned in class．
B．	Children who live in nature will always be healthy．
C．	Children shouldn't live a comfortable life with their parents．
D．	The survival activities will have good effects on children for their future．

(5)

What does the passage mainly talk about?
[　　]
A．	What children do during“Survival Holidays”
B．	Why people like“Survival Holidays”
C．	What children need in their spare time
D．	How to educate children

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阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

broadcast1/'br?：dkɑ： st||?br?d?k?st/n[C] a programme on the radio or on television：a radio news broadcast | live broadcast(= a programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening)

broadcast² v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 [ I, T] to send out radio or television programmes：The interview was broadcast live across Europe．2 [T] to tell something to a lot of people：There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job．

broadcaster/?br??dkɑ?st? || ?br??dk?st?r/n [C]

curious/?kj??ri?s || 'kjur-/adj 1 wanting to know about something：When I mentioned her name everyone was curious．| [ +about] I'm incurious about this book she's supposed to be writing．|curious to see/hear/know etc：Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself．－opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual：a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that It's very curious that she left without saying goodbye．

curl¹/k?：l|| k?rl/n 1[C] a small mass of hair

flask/flɑ：sk || fl?sk/n [C] I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bottle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY

flat¹/fl?t/adj flatter, flattest

1? SURFACE? smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving：a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a

pollute/p?'lu：t/v [T] 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use：beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sb's mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character：fears that Lawrence's novels would pollute young minds-polluted adj：polluted rivers-polluter n [C]

pollution/p??lu：?n/n [U] 1 the process of making

(1)

The pronunciation of the word "broadcast" is ________ or/?br?d?k?st/．
[　　]
A．	/'br?：dkɑ：st/
B．	/'br?ud'sɑ：st/
C．	/br?d'k?st/
D．	/'bru：dkɑ：st/

(2)

The word" ________ "can be used as an adjective(形容词)．
[　　]
A．	pollute
B．	pollution
C．	curious
D．	curiously

(3)

Which of the following is a flask?
[　　]
A．
B．
C．
D．

(4)

The word "pollute" means " ________ "．
[　　]
A．	to tell something to a lot of people
B．	wanting to know about something
C．	a programme on the radio or on TV
D．	to make air．water, soil, etc dirty

(5)

These texts are probably from ________．
[　　]
A．	a magazine
B．	a dictionary
C．	a newspaper
D．	an advertisement

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完形填空

　　Manners are important to keep good relations(关系)among people．　　1　　 likes a person with bad manners．A person with 　　2　　 manners never 　　3　　 people when they are 　　4　　 trouble．Instead,he tries to help them．When he asks for something,he says“please”．And when he 　　5　　 others'help,he usually says“thank you”．He does not interrupt(打扰)others when they are talking．He does not 　　6　　 loudly in public．When he 　　7　　,he uses a handkerchief(手绢)．　　8　　 a student,it is bad manners to come late for class．　　9　　 you are late,you should say 　　10　　 to the teacher．

(1)


[　　]
A．	Someone
B．	No one
C．	Any one
D．	One

(2)


[　　]
A．	sad
B．	certain
C．	bad
D．	good

(3)


[　　]
A．	smiles at
B．	laughs at
C．	looks at
D．	says to

(4)


[　　]
A．	on
B．	from
C．	in
D．	as

(5)


[　　]
A．	takes
B．	looks
C．	sees
D．	gets

(6)


[　　]
A．	talk
B．	tell
C．	jump
D．	think

(7)


[　　]
A．	sneezes(打喷嚏)
B．	smokes
C．	drinks
D．	eats

(8)


[　　]
A．	And
B．	So
C．	With
D．	For

(9)


[　　]
A．	Because
B．	If
C．	Although
D．	Then

(10)


[　　]
A．	sorry
B．	thank you
C．	OK
D．	not at all

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The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider the following reasons to read more books.

You will have strong brain power .Studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process（过程）, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp (even in old age). 　　
You will travel to a new world .　Sometimes our daily life can start to get boring . At times like this, I like to dive into a good fiction book, where I can forget about whatever problems are stressing me out. I’ll come back refreshed after my mini-vacation to a fresh and exciting place in the world of words. 　　
You will improve your vocabulary .　The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to improve my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get awfully boring in a hurry. 　
You will entertain yourself at a low price .If you’re looking for entertainment without much money, reading is your best choice. Thanks to the popularity of electronic reading devices(设备), it’s never been easier to entertain yourself for hours at a time, for the low cost of a few dollars.
You will discover surprising new ideas.　　Reading introduced me to concepts （概念）like mindful eating, relaxation exercises, and the importance of loving yourself. If I didn’t read, I wouldn’t realize these ideas. If you don’t read, you will miss many surprising new ideas.　　
You will become an expert（专家） in your field .　Don’t you think reading articles and books by experts in your field might make you better at what you do? If you don’t learn more about your profession, then your lack of passion could be a sign that you’re in the wrong field. 　　
I firmly believe that reading has changed my life . I hope these reasons can encourage you to read more books.
【小题1】How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?