摘要: adj. not deep; with not much water

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The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
  We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
  Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)
  It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
  Space Technology
  Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
【小题1】______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
【小题2】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russian and American are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
【小题3】Hercules is used to ______.
A.save lives in the seaB.take picture in the sea
C.repair the broken shipsD.look for the ancient ships in the sea
【小题4】From the passage, we know that ______.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B.it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C.it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
【小题5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

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The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.

1.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the eastern Hemisphere is having ________________.

A. both day and night    B. day     C. neither day nor night  D. night

2.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _______________ of the earth.

A. the pushing   B. the pulling   C. the spinning   D. the passing

3.At the equator day is as long as night _______________.

A. sometimes   B. never      C. usually      D. always

4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _______________ sunlight.

A. less      B. more     C. all       D. no

 

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完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally   36   that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile.

“I’m   37   tomorrow,” he said.

“I know.” My __38____ was almost a whisper. I was   39   at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.

“My   40   is early, so there is still   41   time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the   42   look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”

I tried to say   43   , but didn’t. It’s always   44   to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to   45  .

I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike.   46   I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from   47  . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.

His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say   48   to the person who taught me everything?

The next morning I   49   , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 50  ago. We never even said goodbye.

Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.

1.A. forgetting         B. realizing            C. watching         D. learning

2.A. arriving          B. living          C. coming          D. leaving

3. A. voice             B. sound           C. noise                D. word

4.A. glad              B. moved           C. angry           D. pleased

5. A. ship                 B. flight          C. train               D. bus

6.A. enough            B. little          C. no              D. busy

7. A. surprised            B. excited             C. sad              D. happy

8. A. anything             B. everything      C. something       D. nothing

9.A. stranger          B. better          C. worse           D. easier

10.A. tears             B. smiles          C. words           D. sadness

11. A. At last             B. Since           C. At first            D. So far

12. A. riding          B. running          C. walking          D. falling

13.A. goodbye          B. hello           C. yes              D. sorry

14. A. gave up             B. stood up         C. looked up       D. woke up

15.A. minutes          B. hours           C. days            D. weeks

 

 

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