摘要:( ) --Why is Peter unhappy? --Because he the final exam. A. failed to pass B. passed C. went through D. didn’t fail 答案:A 解题点拨:fail后面接动词不定式.表示“未能.没有 的意思.因此考试不及格可以表示为:fail to pass the exam/not pass the exam/fail the exam/fail in the exam.

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  1,000m run is one of the activities in the physical education(PE)test for the senior high school entrance examination(中考).Most students in China will have PE tests twice a year.It is a way to test if students are healthy enough.Students must do well in each area or they will fail the exam.PE tests are very important for junior school students.The tests are worth 50 points in the entrance exam for senior high school.

  However, in the US, kids who do well in the PE tests will get an award rather than a good grade.Nearly half of elementary and high schools in the US use the Presidential Fitness Test to measure(评估)kids' health levels.Students in most states have PE tests twice a year starting at age 10.In 1956, US President Eisenhower started the test.It has been a tradition in schools since 1966.Students who score at or above 85 percent on all the activities get a Presidential Physical Fitness Award.The test encourages students to lead a healthy and active life.It helps students test their limits, according to the US' National Association for Sport and Physical Education.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)

Why is the PE test very important for junior school students in China?

[  ]

A.

Because it is a way to check if the students are healthy enough.

B.

Because if they fail the test, they won't enter senior high school.

C.

Because PE lessons are the most important lessons in junior school.

D.

Because the tests are a part of the entrance exam for senior high school.

(2)

What's the difference between US kids and Chinese kids who do well in the PE test?

[  ]

A.

US kids get a good grade, while Chinese kids get an award.

B.

US kids get an award, while Chinese kids get a good grade.

C.

Both US kids and Chinese kids get a good grade.

D.

Both US kids and Chinese kids get an award.

(3)

________ points are worth in the entrance exam for senior high school.

[  ]

A.

Fifty

B.

Forty

C.

Thirty

D.

Twenty

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true about the Presidential Fitness Test?

[  ]

A.

It encourages students to lead a healthy and active life.

B.

Nearly 50% of US elementary and high schools use it to measure kids' fitness levels.

C.

It has been a tradition in schools since 1956..

D.

It was created by US President

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

Chinese and American PE.tests

B.

US PE tests

C.

Chinese PE tests

D.

PE.tests for the senior high school entrance examination

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Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?
The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.
Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them.Muir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen.
Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muir’s love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter.
Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources---then, now, and for the future.
【小题1】Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir?

A.Because Roosevelt loved watching nature.
B.Because Roosevelt received letters from John Muir.
C.Because Roosevelt admired John Muir’s love for nature.
D.Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland.
【小题2】Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter?
A.Because he walked over a thousand miles across the country.
B.Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.
C.Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests.
D.Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt.
【小题3】What is the writer’s purpose of writing this article?
A.To advise readers to become active conservationists.
B.To make us interested in the story about a great man.
C.To tell us something about an important person in history.
D.To give information about how to conserve the environment.

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