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Do you speak English? Do you speak e-mail English? Maybe you don’t. E-mail English is a new kind of English that many people use to save time. A lot of e-mail English words come from a computer program called QQ, which means I seek(寻找)you. Ian Lancashire, a Canadian teacher, likes QQ, “People can use QQ to talk with each other using computer. But, you have to be able to type quickly or the other person will be bored. So e-mail English can give some help.”
A message in e-mail English mostly uses two kinds of new words. The first kind is made up of the first letters of the words. These are called acronyms. The second kind is homophones,letter combination(合并), symbols that sound like other words.
Acronyms in an e-mail save space and time. It takes a long time to write by the way. BTW is much faster. Other acronyms are F2F which stands for face to face, CSL for can’t stop laughing and DBEYR for don’t believe everything you read! Some of the acronyms look like strange words, such as SWAK. But this one means sealed(封口) with a kiss.
Homophones often use letters and numbers that sound like words or parts of words. For example, 8 sound like—eat in great, to save time, people write gr8. Another example is CU for see you or sometimes CU l8r (see you later)
The number 2 is used for to or too and the number 4 is used instead of for.
Another part of e-mail is emotive symbols(表情符号) which make faces when you look at them sideways. The most common emotive, is the happy face :). A comma (逗号) is often used to help add other parts of the face and show different expressions.
E-mail English is fun. An e-mail message with lots of e-mail English starts to look like secret code(密码). Your best friend will probably understand it, but your parents and teachers may not. In fact, many teachers don’t like e-mail English. It’s not just because they can’t comprehend what it means. It’s because students start to use e-mail English in their everyday writing. E-mail English is great for writing quickly. But most teachers say that e-mail English should only be used in e-mails to one’s friends.
【小题1】What does the writer talk about in the first paragraph?
| A.How to read new e-mail words. |
| B.How new e-mail words are made. |
| C.Why people use e-mail English. |
| D.Canadian teachers and their e-mails. |
| A.accept | B.understand | C.guess | D.prefer |
| A.Parents will have to learn some e-mail English. |
| B.E-mail English will develop our everyday writing. |
| C.E-mail English can’t be used among schoolmates. |
| D.E-mail English shouldn’t be used in school writing. |
| A.E-mail English on Computer. | B.American E-mail English. |
| C.The Forms of E-mail English. | D.The Changing of English. |
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn't smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he'll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 34-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will have a singing party next month. Many pop stars will come, too.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boy's special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has a lot of fans. "He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me, " said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in No. 101 Middle School in Beijing. "He is true to himself. He never follows others, "said Zhang Yujie, a Junior 1 girl at No.23 Middle School in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.
小题1:How old is Jay Chou now?
| A.Thirty-one. | B.Thirty-two. | C.Thirty-three. | D.Thirty-four. |
| A.is very handsome | B.has a bright smile |
| C.often makes too much noise | D.is a pop music star |
| A.talked a lot every day |
| B.did well in his study at school |
| C.started to like music |
| D.had a lot of fans |
| A.is a good student | B.has long and beautiful hair |
| C.is a famous pianist | D.is very attractive to them |
| A.he always has his own style |
| B.he likes to walk alone |
| C.he doesn't like other people's songs at all |
| D.no one can catch up with him |
What do they eat?
Scientists don’t have many choices on what they eat. About 60% their food is frozen food. It is easy to heat﹙加热﹚。Meat is common on the menu, while vegetables are not usual. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables.
How do they sleep?
In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this time, Antarctica faces the sun and gets sunlight 24 hours of the day. In order to get some sleep,scientists cover the window with black cloth to make “night”.
How do they work?
People can wear warm clothes to be against the cold weather, but they can do little with the strong wind. Sometimes, the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away.
So there are ropes﹙绳索﹚that connect some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep balance in strong winds.
How do they keep in touch with others?
There are no cables or Internet on the frozen continent. So mobiles and computers don’t work there. Scientists usually use two-way radios to communicate at work. If they want to say hello to family and friends, they can use the satellite phones.
小题1:What do scientists do in Antarctica?
| A.They mostly study on the animals and plants there. |
| B.They mostly find resources and study climate change and sea biology. |
| C.They mostly find different kinds of lives under the ice and study them. |
| D.They mostly study on the ice and geography. |
| A.Fresh vegetables |
| B.Green vegetables only |
| C.Dried and canned vegetables |
| D.They go down the ice to work. |
| A.They work all day long. |
| B.They find a way to make “night”. |
| C.They stop working on those days. |
| D.They go down the ice to work. |
| A.They use ropes to help themselves. |
| B.They just stay in the houses. |
| C.They use cars and ships to help. |
| D.They don’t think the wind brings trouble. |
| A.Mobile phones | B.Tow-way radios | C.Satellite phones | D.Iphones and Ipods. |
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Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).
Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best — like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
【小题1】Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about ________.
| A.her marks on the exams |
| B.which seat to take during exams |
| C.not being able to sit in the front |
| D.not being allowed to eat in class |
| A.nearly half | B.about 1,400 |
| C.almost seven hundred | D.about one seventh |
| A.Stress is a kind of serious heart disease. |
| B.Stress is always bad for people. |
| C.Stress is always useless for an exam. |
| D.Stress is greatly needed sometimes. |
| A.Many students face stress now. |
| B.People’s stress is always important. |
| C.How to get less stress |
| D.How to get good results with the help of stress. |
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help to solve one of the country's
worst problems-crime.
Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. They often come from
sad homes, with only one parent at all. There are problems with alcohol (酒精)and drugs (麻醉药).
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them 60 to 70 percent will go back
to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the
road. They learnt to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow
into men. So Bob started "Vision Quest".
He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons (四轮马车)3,000 miles through
7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.
The young people on "Vision Quest" all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in
prison. This is the last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the
horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them
to a new life.
Not all young people in "Vision Quest" will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in the prison again. But that's a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for you.
Even today, Americans still say, "Go west, young men."
B、change the way of life
C、help to reduce criminals
D、not build up your body
B、They often have not a good family.
C、They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.
D、They like traveling far away from their homes.
B、All criminals do better after they come out of prison.
C、Many young criminals are changed better by Bob's new idea.
D、Young criminals all lead a happy life on "Vision Quest".
B、get up early and feed the horses
C、love their horses
D、live a comfortable life
B、people can learn how to help others in time of danger on a long journey
C、travel can help them to grow into men
D、All above