摘要: p v. make plans for something that will happen in the future

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。

阅读短文,根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

  Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away.We are used to e   1   in the city.We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city.It has become a p   2   of our life.I have never been to the country.Nature is a word strange to us.This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v   3   to countryside.

  For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.Here I r   4   what a life of nature is.This is a small village far from cities.It is at the foot of a mountain.The life there is s   5  .It is different from the city life.

  There are few cars or other t   6   on the way.The air is fresh.The sky is high.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as t   7   in the big city.Everywhere you can find people bathing i   8   the sun.They drink clean water.The water comes from the mountain.They e   9   the quiet life very much.What's more, there you can hear the sound of nature.You can find the children p   10   with water in the river and the dogs running after the people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.How I love the country life!

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阅读理解

  Most dictionaries will tell you a lot of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation(发音) and meanings. First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order(按字母顺序)-a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor” p, o, o, r-comes before “poverty” -p, o, v, e, r, t, y-and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power” -p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.

  The second thing, a dictionary will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different pronunciations. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International phonetic alphabet(国际音际) to show pronunciation.

  The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary also tell you all of the word's meanings. For example, in English the word “get” has over 20 different meanings.

1.In the passage, which of the following is one of the three important things?

[  ]

A.How to write a word well.

B.How to use a word.

C.How to make a sentence.

D.How to read a word correctly.

2.Of the three words “remove,” “remote” and “remount”, ________ in a dictionary.

[  ]

A.“remount” comes first and “remove” comes last

B.“remove” comes first and “remote” comes last

C.“remote” comes first and “remove” comes last

D.“remote” comes first and “remount” comes last

3.Many words have ________.

[  ]

A.several meanings
B.few meanings
C.one meaning
D.no meaning

4.A good dictionary will tell you ________.

[  ]

A.more of the word's pronunciation

B.more of the word's meaning

C.more of the word's spelling

D.more of grammar

5.Phonetic alphabets are used to show ________.

[  ]

A.spelling
B.handwriting
C.meanings
D.pronunciation
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  Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. The three things are spelling, pronunciation(发音)and meanings.

  First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order(按字母顺序)--a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word“poor”--p, o, o, r --comes before“poverty”--p, o, v, e, r, t, y --and the word“poverty”comes before the word“power”--p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.

  The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic(语的),or sound, alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International(国际的)Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.

  The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word's meanings. For example, in English the common word“get”has over 20 different meanings.

(1)In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things?

[  ]

A.How to write a word well.

B.How to use a word.

C.How to make a sentence.

D.How to read a word correctly.

(2)Of the three words“remove”,“remote”and“remount”, ________ in a dictionary.

[  ]

A.“remount”comes first and“remove”comes last

B.“remove”first and“remote”last

C.“remote”first and“remove”last

D.“remove”first and“remount”last

(3)Many words have ________.

[  ]

A.several meanings

B.few meanings

C.one meaning

D.no meaning

(4)A better dictionary can tell you ________.

[  ]

A.more of the word's pronunciation

B.more of grammar

C.more of the word's meanings

D.more of the word's spelling

(5)Phonetic alphabets are used to show ________.

[  ]

A.spelling

B.handwriting

C.meanings

D.pronunciation

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