摘要:world, save, meet, more, nature, in, before , run, natural, dirty ,out, much Most provinces in China have had energy shortages since last year. Experts say it may get 1 worse when more air conditioners are used this summer. It’s a serious problem not only in China but also in the 2 . These days we need more energy than 3 . As the electricity cannot 4 our need, shortages will happen. Most of our energy comes from 5 . But scientists say that 6 the next 200 years, we will 7 out of many of them. On the other hand, many factories give off carbon dioxide, and that makes our air 8 . So people are working hard to find 9 new ways to get energy. And it is necessary not only for you, but also for him and me, to 10 energy from now on.

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Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ( 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food ? Of course not. According to the UN World Food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

The Chinese people are well known for being hospitable ( 好客的 ) and generous ( 慷慨大方 ). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover  food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized ( 批评 ) the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily life to waste less food ? Here are some tips :

Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can not eat all the food you ordered ,take the rest of it home.

Don’t be too picky ( 挑剔的 ) about food . Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food program?

A. 200 million B. Six million  C. 925 million  D. 625 million

2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food .

B. Many Chinese people are kind—hearted and ready to help the weak .

C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.

3.The underlined word “ leftover” means ________in Chinese.

A. 过期的   B. 剩余的  C. 腐烂的  D. 难吃的

4.According the passage , we shouldn’t waste food because________.

A. food comes from very hard work.

B. six million children die of hunger every day.

C. There is enough food to feed all the people.

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

5. Which of the following is a good way to save food ?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy[来

 

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Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl,Sarah.

     41  Sarah left university,she began to live in New York City on her own.She   42  a job in a publishing house,but the salary(薪水)was   43  $30,000 a year.Her parents thought her life would be hard,but Sarah  44  Iive on her salary and stilI saved $5,000 in a year.How was that  45  in one of the most expensive cities in the world?

    Cheap living  46  starts with keeping the big cost small.For most people,that  47 housing.So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends.Her next biggest cost was   48 .When she ate out,she went to cheap restaurants. 49  she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant.She then   50 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them.Nowadays young people often  51  a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐).But Sarah said,“I enjoy walking  52  in New York City.I love going to museums and parks.”  Did Sarah feel poor  53  cheap living? Not really.She even managed to take two trips,one to the Netherlands, 54  to Portland.

  “Don't think of saving money as something  55 .It's a kind of game,”said Sarah.

1.A.Until         B.Because                   C.After                          D.Unless

2.A.found        B.tried                    C.asked for                 D.Iooked for

3.A.more than     B.less than        C .shorter than               D.higher than

4.A.can          B.may                       C.was able to         D.might

5.A.difficult      B.possible               C.useful                    D.different

6.A.already       B.sometimes       C.hardly              D.always

7.A.helps         B.becomes        C.makes                         D.means

8.A.food          B.rest                 C.studying                    D.playing

9.A.Soon         B.Finally             C.Once                 D.Again

10.A.prepared      B.took             C.caught                   D.picked

11.A.pay          B.lend                    C.spend                    D.save

12.A.along         B.up                    C.down                   D.around

13.A.because of     B.because           C.before                   D.between

14.A.another       B.the other              C.others                  D.the others

15.A.hard         B.interesting        C.nice                          D.great

 

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