摘要:(B) When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelop or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Ho was the first to think of this idea? In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. Sometimes they didn’t want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post officers had to send many people to get the postage. Rowland Hill was a schoolteacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850’s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters. 61.People began to use stamps . ( ) A.in the middle of the nineteenth century B.at the beginning of the nineteenth century C.at the end of the nineteenth century D.In the late nineteenth century 62.Before stamps were used, postage was paid by . ( ) A.the letter-writers B.the letter-receivers C.postmen D.Both the letter-writers and the letter-receivers 63.Rowland Hill . ( ) A.was the first man to send for postage B.was a postman in England C.was the first to give the idea to use stamps D.was the first to receive a letter 64. After stamps were used, . ( ) A.the post office needn’t send postmen for postage B.people needn’t pay postage C.the post office could get more postage D.the post office still need more postmen 65.What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A.How did stamps begin to be used? B.Why were postmen sent to get postage C.When did people first begin to use stamps D.Who was the first to send a letter

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完形填空。
     Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces - you can
find them all in one place.  1 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards,
people  2   sealed (密封的) letters.
     The  3  for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple
card  4  a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures
on them  5 . By law, people had to write their note on the front-on the picture! The back was  6  for the
address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write
their  7  on the back left side. And they put the address  8 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards,
people around the world were more and more  9  picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over
677 million postcards.
     Today, postcards are the  10  most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always
see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.
(     )1. A. How         
(     )2. A. liked       
(     )3. A. advice      
(     )4. A. above       
(     )5. A. happened    
(     )6. A. even        
(     )7. A. note        
(     )8. A. on the front
(     )9. A. surprised at
(     )10. A. first      
B. When         
B. hated        
B. picture      
B. with         
B. changed      
B. only         
B. word         
B. on the back  
B. interested in
B. second       
C. Why        
C. found      
C. idea       
C. under      
C. ended      
C. still      
C. address    
C. on the left
C. expected by
C. third      
D. Where        
D. lost         
D. card         
D. for          
D. appeared     
D. ever         
D. letter       
D. on the right                  
D. worried about
D. fourth       
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完形填空。

  Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces-you can find them all in one place.  1  ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people   2   sealed(密封的)letters.

  The   3   for the first decorated(装饰的)postcard came to John P.Charlton in 1861.He thought a simple card   4   a border would be a great way to send a note.Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them   5  .By law, people had to write their note on the front-on the picture! The back was   6   for the address.Several years later, England allowed a divided-back(背面隔开的)postcard.Then people could write their   7   on the back left side.And they put the address   8  .During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more   9   picture postcards.In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.

  Today, postcards are the   10   most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.

(1)

[  ]

A.

How

B.

When

C.

Why

D.

Where

(2)

[  ]

A.

liked

B.

hated

C.

found

D.

lost

(3)

[  ]

A.

advice

B.

picture

C.

idea

D.

card

(4)

[  ]

A.

above

B.

with

C.

under

D.

for

(5)

[  ]

A.

happened

B.

changed

C.

ended

D.

appeared

(6)

[  ]

A.

even

B.

only

C.

still

D.

ever

(7)

[  ]

A.

note

B.

word

C.

address

D.

letter

(8)

[  ]

A.

on the front

B.

on the back

C.

on the left

D.

on the right

(9)

[  ]

A.

surprised at

B.

interested in

C.

expected by

D.

worried about

(10)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

second

C.

third

D.

fourth

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Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place. 46 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的) letters.

The 48 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.

Today, postcards are the 55 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.

46. A. How   B. When    C. Why    D. Where

47. A. liked    B. hated    C. found    D. lost

48. A. advice   B. picture    C. idea    D. card

49. A. above   B. with     C. under   D. for

50. A. happened  B. changed    C. ended   D. appeared

51. A. even    B. only     C. still    D. ever

52. A. note    B. word     C. address   D. letter

53. A. on the front B. on the back  C. on the left  D. on the right

54. A. surprised at B. interested in  C. expected by D. worried about

55. A. first    B. second    C. third    D. fourth

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Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place. 46  ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people  47 sealed (密封的) letters.
The 48  for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card  49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50  . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52  on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54  picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.
Today, postcards are the 55  most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.
【小题1】
A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
【小题2】
A.liked B.hated C.found D.lost
【小题3】
A.advice B.picture C.idea D.card
【小题4】
A.above B.with C.under D.for
【小题5】
A.happened B.changed C.ended D.appeared
【小题6】
A.even B.only C.still D.ever
【小题7】
A.note B.word C.address D.letter
【小题8】
A.on the frontB.on the back C.on the left D.on the right
【小题9】
A.surprised atB.interested in C.expected by D.worried about
【小题10】
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
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