摘要:Learn the trip items. Teacher asks: What do they want to take? Listen to 2 and number the items, finish it.

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Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.

   They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.

Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局,设计) of a 3D computer maze(迷宫) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.

   The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(无意识的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..

   Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.

   Study tips

   Co-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(认为) are the most important.

   “Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影响) my life?”

   The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(现象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.

 

1. Scientists say ______ could help improve your memory.

   A. dream     B. nap          C. nap and dream       D. nap without dream

2. What were volunteers asked to do?

  A. Take a nap.   B. Dream a task.   C. Learn about 3D computer.    D. Find their way out of a maze.

3.Which is right about dreams?

   A. They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.

   B. They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.

C. They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.

D. They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.

4.When is the best time for study?

   A. Before bedtime.    B. After bedtime.    C. Before taking a nap.   D. In the afternoon.

 

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Here is the timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace.

                              Time table

       Monday

19:00 — 21:30

Space and Man

Dr. Thomas West

Would you like to know more about the outer space?

(4 weeks)

        Tuesday

18:30 — 20:30

Photography

Mr. Brown from Italy

Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own camera.

          (5 weeks)

       Wednesday

18:30 — 21:00

Computer Science

Prof. Harry Morison from Oxford University

Learn how to use Windows 2000.       (12 weeks)

      Thursday

19:00 — 21:00

Modern Medicine

Prof. Lucy green

Would you like to know medical advances?

   (4 weeks)

        Saturday

14:00 — 17:00

Technical English

Prof. Rose Beet

Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?

           (16 weeks)

       Sunday

8:30 — 11:30

Exhibition of Personal Inventions

You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.

        (2 weeks)

1.If you want to learn technical English, you should go to the Children’s palace on ______.

    A. Wednesday        B. Thursday     C. Saturday        D. Sunday

2. The teacher who teaches photography is from ______.

A. England       B. Italy           C. America        D. China

3.The computer science class may last for about  ________ .                                             

    A. 2 weeks       B. 4 weeks        C. 12 weeks        D. 16 weeks

  

 

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Long ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.

One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher, didn’t you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”

With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But it’s wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that’s why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”

1.The learned man drew two circles to show _____.

A. he was good at drawing circles

B. his knowledge had something to do with the circles

C. why he had more questions than the students

D. how he could get more knowledge

2.The student didn’t agree that ______.

A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned man

B. the teacher had so many questions     

C. the students had fewer questions than the teacher

D. the students had more questions than 0the teacher

3.The teacher was famous for his ______.

A. kindness     B. knowledge   C. patience     D. questions

4.From the passage we can learn that_____.

A. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may get

B. it’s never too old to learn

C. every one of us should try to be a learned man

D. a teacher should have many questions

5.Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?

 

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