摘要:protect 7.nervous 8.cousin 9.local 10.main

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完成句子,阅读短文,根据汉语及首字母提示在文中的空格处填入适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。

  February 21 is International Mother Language Day.The United Nations(联合国)n  1  (命名)it in 1999.The day aims to protect all languages around the world.In China, most people speak Chinese as their mother language.

  More people speak Chinese than any other language in the world.About one fifth of the world's population(人口)speaks a form of Chinese, the BBC r  2  .?

  The e  3   known written record of Chinese is the oracle bone script(甲骨文)of the Shang Dynasty(17th century BC-11th century BC).These are animal bones, especially tortoise shells(龟壳)with writing on them.Most Chinese characters are ideograms(表意文字)w  4   combine(组合)two or more words together to make a new one, for example, jia(家)means “a pig under the roof”.This shows that people in ancient(古代的)times t  5  (认为)of home as a place to hold treasures(财富).

  As time went on, hundreds of thousands of words developed.However, people only use a few thousand of them in everyday life.Today, new words are still being a  6  (补充)to the Chinese dictionary, such as dishi(的士)for taxis, xiu(秀)for TV shows and fangnu(房奴)meaning “slave to one's home”.

  With the fast d  7  (发展)of China's economy(经济), more people from other countries are taking i  8  (感兴趣)in Chinese.In a survey in the US last December, 2, 007 people were asked:“Which new foreign language would you learn? ” Chinese placed second, a  9   Spanish, with 15 percent of the vote.

  Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)around the world are more p  10   than ever.More than 300 colleges in over 90 countries have Confucius Institutes, USA Today reported.

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完形填空

  Sea lions are mostly found on sandy beaches and around rocks all around the world,but mostly in Australia.Sea lions eat fish and some   1   animals in the ocean.It can be quite dark in the ocean,  2   sea lions can find their way around.Sea lions are good   3  .They can dive(潜水)35 feet or deeper.If they dive too deep,they can run out of air and   4   in the water.

  Sea lions are great swimmers,too.They can   5   at a speed of 40 kilometres an hour.This helps them   6   away from whales and sharks,but not from human beings(人类)!  7   year a lot of sea lions die painfully.Thousands of sea lions were killed   8   their skin and oil.That's   9   bad.A sea lion is a very beautiful animal!We need to keep this animal alive,always and forever!And we must   10   them from disappearing in the world or our grandchildren may have no chance to see them any more.

(1)

[  ]

A.

sour

B.

small

C.

bad

D.

orange

(2)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

or

(3)

[  ]

A.

runners

B.

drivers

C.

divers

D.

swimmers

(4)

[  ]

A.

work

B.

sleep

C.

live

D.

die

(5)

[  ]

A.

swim

B.

get

C.

leave

D.

grow

(6)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

run

C.

take

D.

look

(7)

[  ]

A.

Each

B.

Another

C.

The

D.

That

(8)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

for

C.

with

D.

on

(9)

[  ]

A.

only

B.

not

C.

really

D.

just

(10)

[  ]

A.

clean

B.

found

C.

discover

D.

protect

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A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to  1  in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is  2  forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many  3  animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the  4  began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and  5  pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed  6  to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did  7  of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon  8  in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong  9  in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals  10  there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals  11  a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet(英尺)  12 . They make a noise rather like a dog  13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important  15  people to protect wild animals.

【小题1】
A.workB.studyC.live    D.enjoy
【小题2】
A.many  B.a fewC.noD.not
【小题3】
A.other   B.others  C.the other D.another
【小题4】
A.people B.animals  C.plants   D.things
【小题5】
A.grew  B.madeC.gotD.kept
【小题6】
A.fire  B.hotness  C.heat   D.stoves(炉子)
【小题7】
A.much  B.a littleC.a lots   D.most
【小题8】
A.lived  B.died  C.came   D.left
【小题9】
A.besidesB.except  C.and  D.or
【小题10】
A.live  B.to live  C.lived D.living
【小题11】
A.haveB.without  C.with   D.get
【小题12】
A.high   B.higher  C.short  D.shorter
【小题13】
A.shouting B.crying  C.barking  D.talking
【小题14】
A.tigers B.men  C.wolvesD.elephants
【小题15】
A.to   B.for  C.like    D.of

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