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For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and got three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (竞争对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had increased two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half–truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of cheating happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
| A.buy lottery tickets if possible |
| B.make use of half–truths |
| C.be careful about what they are told |
| D.not trust the Yucky Company |
| A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
| A.Using half truths is against the law. |
| B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies. |
| C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache. |
| D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term. |
| A.He’s really a big loser! |
| B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well. |
| C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths. |
| D.It’s against the law to make false statements. |
| 完形填空。 | ||||
|
I believe listening is a powerful (强效的) medicine. | ||||
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| 补全对话,从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全对话。 | |
B: 1______ What's wrong with you? A: 2______ B: Do you have a cough? A: 3______ I cough now and then. B: How long have you been like this? A: 4______ And I'm feeling terrible now. B: Let me check you over. Oh, you have a fever, too. A: Is it serious? B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water. A: 5______ B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and you'll be all right soon. A: Thanks a lot. B: Not at all. |
| A. How often should 1 take the medicine? B. Yes, I do. C. I have a bad cold. D. Good afternoon, young man. E. About two days. |
A: Good afternoon, Doctor Huang.
B: 【小题1】 What's wrong with you?
A: 【小题2】
B: Do you have a cough?
A: 【小题3】 I cough now and then.
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 【小题4】 And I'm feeling terrible now.
B: Let me check you over. Oh, you have a fever, too.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A: 【小题5】
B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and you'll be all right soon.
A; Thanks a lot.
B: Not at all. 查看习题详情和答案>>
补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全对话。(10分)
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A. How often should 1 take the medicine? B. Yes, I do. C. I have a bad cold. D. Good afternoon, young man. E. About two days. |
A: Good afternoon, Doctor Huang.
B: 1. What's wrong with you?
A: 2.
B: Do you have a cough?
A: 3. I cough now and then.
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 4. And I'm feeling terrible now.
B: Let me check you over. Oh, you have a fever, too.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A: 5.
B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and you'll be all right soon.
A; Thanks a lot.
B: Not at all.
查看习题详情和答案>>