摘要:2. 大声的.高声的

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阅读《三峡》和《答谢中书书》,完成小题。(15分)
【甲】自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处;重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日:自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。春冬之时,则素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦,林寒涧肃,常有高猿长啸,属引凄异。空谷传响,哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳!”
【乙】山川之美,古来共谈。高峰入云,清流见底。两岸石壁,五色交辉。青林翠竹,四时俱备。晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣;夕日欲颓,沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界①之仙都。自康乐②以来,未复有能与其奇者。
[注释]:①欲界:佛教三界之一,即人间。②康乐:南朝宋代诗人谢灵运,山水诗派创始人。因世袭康乐公,世称康乐。
【小题1】解释下列句子中划线词或短语。(2分) 
沿溯阻绝(          )                虽乘奔御风(        )
四时俱备(          )                夕日欲颓  (        )
【小题2】用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。(4分)
(1)自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。
(2)晓雾将歇,猿鸟乱鸣。
【小题3】有人读了甲文,能大致估算出文中船速,你知道多少吗?请说明理由。(2分)
【小题4】下列对甲乙两文理解与赏析错误的一项是(     )(3分)
A.甲乙两文绘景有异曲同工之妙。如甲文中的“素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间。”与乙文中的“高峰入云,清流见底”都是从仰视和俯视两个角度勾勒美景的。
B.甲乙两文都写到了“猿鸣”,渲染萧瑟凄凉的气氛,把自然景物与人的思想感情融为一体。
C.甲文作者写山之高、陡,正面描写与侧面烘托相结合,“自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。”从侧面烘托, “重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日”是正面描写,让人进一步感到三峡的狭窄,寥寥数笔形象地勾勒出三峡雄伟峭拔的整体风貌,使读者很快被三峡的雄险气势所吸引。
D.乙文作者以感慨收束,“实欲界之仙都”,这里实在是人间的仙境啊!自从谢灵运以来,没有人能够欣赏它的妙处,而作者却能够从中发现无尽的乐趣,带有自豪之感,期与谢公比肩之意溢于言表。
【小题5】好的作家必定是一位调色高手。甲乙两文写景都讲究色彩搭配之美,请结合两文有关内容分别加以阐述。(4分)

Names
Occupations
Countries
Languages
Jack
writer

English, German
Kelly
teacher

French and English
Nick
manager(经理)

English
Li ling
student

Chinese, French, English
Gina
student

English
Linda
worker

English, Spanish
【小题1】She is a worker. What’s her name?
A.Li LingB.GinaC.LindaD.Kelly
【小题2】She is a student. She doesn't speak French. Where is she from?
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.America
【小题3】He is a manager. What language does he speak?
A.EnglishB.English, Spanish
C.French and EnglishD.English and Japanese
【小题4】She speaks French, English and Chinese. What does she do?
A.a workerB.a teacherC.a writerD.a student
【小题5】Which of the following(下列) about the language is not mentioned(提及)?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.JapaneseD.French
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Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”(大衣哥) Zhu Zhiwen!
A few months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer. A video of his show has been watched by more than millions of people,now his videos are the most popular. Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens'(网民的) hearts. And he is called “Brother Coat” by them.
In March 2011, he took part in a program called “I’m a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. Then he began to sing the song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms. When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice,all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.
The judges(评委) asked him if he had any professional training. Zhu said no. “When he started, I thought someone played the original tape(原声带) by mistake. But later on, I got it, ” said one of them, “we can’t judge a book by its cover.” At last, he won the first prize in the program of “I’m a Big Star”.
Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would get up early and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years.
“When I’m working in the fields, ”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy,but I really love it. I’m not singing for money, I’m singing for ordinary people in China.”
Mrs. Sun, a 56-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is so amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”
【小题1】 Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of “Brother Coat”(大衣哥)?

A.His father.B.The villagers.C.His mother.D.The netizens.
【小题2】When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well-known person?
A.In 1969.B.In 2011.C.Two years ago.D.A few years ago.
【小题3】Why did the audiences stand up cheer when Zhu Zhiwen sang the song?
A.Because he was funny.
B.Because he wore a dark green coat.
C.Because his voice was rich and powerful.
D.Because he gave some gifts to the audiences.
【小题4】 The underlined phrase “judge a book by its cover” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A.以貌取人 B.志存高远 C.众口铄金D.哗众取宠
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Zhu Zhiwen is 45 years old now.
B.Mrs. Sun enjoys Zhu Zhiwen’s songs.
C.A famous singer taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing.
D.Zhu Zhiwen often sang for his fans when he was young.

查看习题详情和答案>>

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