摘要: A good friend makes me (笑).

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                                     A

 It is the afternoon of the Mid-autumn Day. All Yangyang’s friends from London are in his home. They are going to have a dinner party.

Yangyang is showing them some photos in the sitting room. His parent’s Mr and Mrs Zhang are cooking in the kitchen. His sister is helping them.

Dinner begins at 6:30. All the young people are sitting at the table. Dishes are coming one after another. They all smell (闻起来) wonderful and taste delicious. Everybody enjoys the meal except (除了) Helen. She can not use her chopsticks. She tries again and again and makes the others laugh(笑). At last she has to use a spoon(勺子).

Near the end (结束) of the dinner, Yangyang’s parents come and sit between Jack and May. They are happy to be with these young people.

         After the dinner, Yangyang’s father drives the children to the station. They are going to take the night train to Shanghai, for a short visit.

(    )  1.All of Yangyang’s friend’s come from ___________.

A. England    B. America    C. Australia    D. Canada

(    )  2.The Chinese meaning of “chopsticks” is __________.

A.叉子       B盘子        C 筷子       D 铲子

     (    )  3.The Chinese meaning of “enjoy” is _________

             A 观赏      B 品尝        C 狼吞虎咽   D细嚼慢咽

     (    )  4.The children laugh because ___________.

            A. the food is very delicious.

            B. they are happy with Yangyang

            C. Mr and Mrs Zhang are very nice to them

            D. Helen can not use her chopsticks.

     (    )  5.The children are going to the train station ______

            A. on foot     B. by bus    C. by taxi  D. in Mr Zhang’s car

                                B

   American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

   You should say “Thank you” when someong passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thankyou” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

   “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break (打断)others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say“Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

(    )  1.You should say “Thank you” when ___________

A.     You say something kind to others

B.     You help others.

C.     Someone helps you.

D.     You need others to help you.

(    )  2.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ___________

A.used in the world.

B.used more often than “Excuse me”

C.used only by Americans

D.used only between friends

(    )  3.You should say “Excuse me if you want to ________

A. cough     B. make some noise   C. go first   D. all of the above

(    )  4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”

   A. Thank you                    B. That’s very kind of you

   C. Excuse me                    D. I’m sorry

(    )  5.This passage mainly tells us the way __________

   A. to be happy                    B. to be polite

   C. to help others                   D. to learn from Americans

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阅读理解。
     Bad days happen to us all. Often a day that starts out bad just continues to get worse. But why?
     Sometimes there's a "domino effect (多米诺骨牌效应)" with bad events. For example, you sleep
through the alarm, so you're stressed. And you will sit in the bad traffic, which will also make you late to
work, etc.
     How can we turn a bad day to a good day? Here are some ideas that have worked for me:
     Smile (微笑) a lot
     Smiling a lot will help you feel relaxed. Research has shown that smiling produces three useful
chemicals (化学物质) which make us feel good.
     Talk to a good friend
     Talk to someone who cares and listens really does help us feel better, too.
     Concentrate on your good things
     It's hard to concentrate on how bad things are when you're concentrating on how good things are!
Think of 10 or more things you're thankful for, and you'll achieve a whole new outlook (人生观) on
your day.
     Get some exercise
     If you can, go for a walk. Exercising will help you feel better. Exercising can get your day back to be
normal again.
     Make the day a challenge
     If you make yourself think of the day as a challenge, you'll start to do all the things you can to make
your day better.
1. According to the passage, the "domino effect" is an effect that                                  .
A. turns a good day to a bad day
B. makes one person affect another
C. turns bad things into good things
D. gets one event to cause other similar events to happen
2. Study shows that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel                                  .
A. terrible    
B. relaxed  
C. stressed    
D. worried
3. According to the writer, if we consider a bad day as a challenge, we'll                                  .
A. try our best to do things    
B. give up doing things
C. lose all our confidence      
D. have a terrible day
4. How many ways does the writer give us to help us not to make a bad day stay bad?
A. 3.    
B. 4.    
C. 5.        
D. 6.
5. Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage?
A. When we should smile a lot
B. How to deal with problems
C. How to turn a bad day around
D. What things we should concentrate on
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