摘要: in France.

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Life are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
"Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (熨) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. "While washing something," she says, "you can imagine(想象) you're washing away some trouble in your life."
Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it.
"Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."
Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!
【小题1】What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?

A.To take some medicine.B.To call on a psychologist.
C.To be as tidy as possible.D.To do some housework.
【小题2】Linda thinks that doing housework will make her                .
A.relaxedB.under much stress
C.helpfulD.in a healthy state
【小题3】What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?
A.People have more and more stress.
B.Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.
C.Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.
D.Most people have to do too much housework.
【小题4】Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.Work and LifeB.The Reason for Stress
C.Housework and StressD.A Successful Psychologist

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On the first day of class, Roni’s foreign students fill out form and give information about themselves.

Name: Claude Ansari                           Country: France
Native Language: Arabic                       Time in U.S.: 10 months
Please tell me a little about yourself.
Family: I live with my wife and 2-year-old daughter.
Work: I was an art school student in France. But now, I’m working as a cook.
Interests: I love to cook (and eat). I also like to go mountain climbing.
 
Name: Su Chen Wang                           Country: Taiwan, China
Native Language: Chinese                        Time in U.S.: 4 years
Please tell me a little about yourself.
Family: I have 3 boys and 2 girls. They’re all attending school here.
My husband is a businessman and lives in Taiwan.
Work: I was a maths teacher but now I’m a housewife.
Interests: I like indoor activities: reading, drawing, listening to music.
 
Name: Rorma Ruiz                          Country: Guatemala
Native Language: Spanish                     Time in U.S.: 2 years
Please tell me a little about yourself.
Family: My family—my mother and 4 brothers—lives in Guatemala. I’m here by myself.
Work: I worked as a nurse in my country. Here I’m a tailor.
Interests: I like to go to movies and buy videos. I love to study.
【小题1】Who has lived in America for the shortest time?
A. Claude Ansari  B. Norma’s mother.   C. Su Chen Wang
【小题2】__________worked in a hospital a few years ago.
A. Claude Ansari   B. Su Chen Wang      C. Norma Ruiz
【小题3】Su Chen Wang’s children are attending school in ___________.
A. France         B. the U.S.          C. Taiwan
【小题4】These three people will ___________ together.
A. go mountain climbing   B.listen to music    C. study in the same class
【小题5】Which of the following is Not True?
A. They all had jobs before they came to America?
B. They all have children.
C. They are foreign students of a school in America now.

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When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could   1  this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my   2  I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “  3  You are going to college (大学).” I was very   4  when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”

Two days later,   5  took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends   6 together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I   7  I had watched too many movies as a teenager.

When we   8   the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were   9 . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was   10 . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”

He asked me, “What do you think of the   11 ?”

“Too bad,” I answered.

“And marriage(婚姻) is even   12 !” he said.

I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard   13  I could get into a good college. I   14  studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our   15  to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

1.                A.say            B.do             C.receive   D.find

 

2.                A.teacher        B.friend          C.father    D.husband

 

3.                A.Yes!           B.No!            C.Really?   D.OK?

 

4.                A.angry          B.tired           C.nervous  D.surprised

 

5.                A.he            B.she            C.it    D.they

 

6.                A.working        B.studying        C.singing   D.farming

 

7.                A.guess          B.mean          C.say  D.hope

 

8.                A.looked at       B.returned to      C.arrived at D.left for

 

9.                A.outside         B.inside          C.back D.away

 

10.               A.terrible        B.wonderful      C.funny D.special

 

11.               A.workers        B.guard          C.building   D.factory

 

12.               A.better         B.harder         C.worse D.easier

 

13.               A.but            B.if             C.so    D.or

 

14.               A.enjoyed        B.stopped        C.disliked   D.minded

 

15.               A.way           B.idea           C.plan  D.trip

 

 

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Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year that a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtimes. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
【小题1】A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.

A.513 B.1,646
C.2,519 D.3,805
【小题2】The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “___________”.
A.正常的 B.额外的
C.有用的 D.少量的
【小题3】People on _________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A.France B.Germany
C.The United States D.Great Britain
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacation to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

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