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Earthquakes usually happen in long narrow belts, where different large plates of rock meet.
In spite of much research and wonderful equipment, it is impossible to predict an earthquake accurately (准
确地), although experts can estimate roughly (大概推测) an earthquake coming in a particular region. So
everyone needs to learn a bit about how to keep oneself safe in an earthquake. As you may know, the greatest
danger of an earthquake comes from falling buildings and structures and flying glass, stones and other objects.
Please read on for some tips about how to stay safe in an earthquake:
●If you are indoors, find a secure location to wait out the quake, such as under a heavy table or desk. Door
ways are among the safest places to stand because you can brace (支撑) yourself between two walls.
However, watch out for swinging doors. Stay away from windows.
●If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area, away from falling buildings, power lines, trees, etc.
●If you are in a crowded public area, crouch down (蹲下), with your hands protecting your head and neck.
●If you are in your car, pull over to the side, away from power lines and overpasses, and stay inside the
car until the shaking stops.
1. We can predict an earthquake accurately now. ( T or F )
___________________________________________________________
2. Put the underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________
3. What causes an earthquake?
____________________________________________________________
4. How do we protect ourselves if we are in a crowded public area?
____________________________________________________________
5. What is this passage mainly about?
____________________________________________________________
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在![]()
【小题1】 Students can learn about_________ on March 25.
| A.school safety | B.traffic accidents |
| C.forest fires | D.family rules |
① put your hands around your head
② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
| A.①--②--③ | B.①--③--② |
| C.②--③--① | D.③--②--① |
| A.don’t push when there is a fire |
| B.accidents sometimes happen in schools |
| C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire |
| D.you should take a look first in fire |
B. They are under his bed.
C. One of his socks is under the sofa, but we can not see the other one.
D. They are under the desk.
B. It's 8 p.m.
C. It's time for bed.
D. It's time for breakfast
B. Yes, he does.
C. Sorry, I don't know.
D. He puts his school things away.
Jeff Green can not look after(照看) his things. Look, this is his room. He doesn’t put his things away(收好) every day. Look at his desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, CDs, video tapes, pens, pencils. He doesn’t put his pens and pencils in his pencil case. Look, some of his sports collections are on the desk and chairs.
It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Jeff is in bed. It’s Sunday. He doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s under the bed? A football. He likes playing football. He can not play volleyball well. His backpack is under the bed. Why is his backpack under the bed? We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa? It is one of his socks. Where is the other(另外的) one? Sorry, we can not see it. Jeff needs to ask his parents to find it, I think.
- 1.
Where is Jeff’s backpack?
- A.It is on his desk.
- B.It is under his school things.
- C.It is under his bed.
- D.It’s on the sofa.
- A.
- 2.
What sport does Jeff like?
- A.Football.
- B.Basketball.
- C.Volleyball
- D.Baseball.
- A.
- 3.
Where are Jeff’s socks?
- A.They are on his sofa.
- B.They are under his bed.
- C.One of his socks is under the sofa, but we can not see the other one.
- D.They are under the desk.
- A.
- 4.
What time is it now?
- A.It’s 8 am.
- B.It’s 8 pm.
- C.It’s time for bed.
- D.It’s time for breakfast.
- A.
- 5.
Does Jeff put his things away every day?
- A.No, he doesn’t.
- B.Yes, he does.
- C.Sorry, I don’t know.
- D.He puts his school things away.
- A.
Jeff Green can not look after(照看) his things. Look, this is his room. He doesn’t put his things away(收好) every day. Look at his desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, CDs, video tapes, pens, pencils. He doesn’t put his pens and pencils in his pencil case. Look, some of his sports collections are on the desk and chairs.
It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Jeff is in bed. It’s Sunday. He doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s under the bed? A football. He likes playing football. He can not play volleyball well. His backpack is under the bed. Why is his backpack under the bed? We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa? It is one of his socks. Where is the other(另外的) one? Sorry, we can not see it. Jeff needs to ask his parents to find it, I think.
1. Where is Jeff’s backpack?
A. It is on his desk. B. It is under his school things.
C. It is under his bed. D. It’s on the sofa.
2. What sport does Jeff like?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball D. Baseball.
3. Where are Jeff’s socks?
A. They are on his sofa.
B. They are under his bed.
C. One of his socks is under the sofa, but we can not see the other one.
D. They are under the desk.
4. What time is it now?
A. It’s 8 am. B. It’s 8 pm.
C. It’s time for bed. D. It’s time for breakfast.
5.Does Jeff put his things away every day?
A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does.
C. Sorry, I don’t know. D. He puts his school things away.
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