摘要: To protect ourselves, we must keep the balance of nature.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_2595796[举报]

  The world is now in danger of the lack of water.More and more people have found it difficult to have enough water, especially clean water.How to make full use of water resources is a big problem.

  The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1  springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the  2  areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of  3  land.In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not  4  for the water resources.And laws had to be  5  to protect the water rights of the  6  and the use of the water resources accordingly.

   7  is known to us all, there is not  8  water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes.Deciding on the  9  of water that will be used in any particular period  10  careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more  11  .Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water  12  the water supply forecast.

  The  13  water supply forecast is based more on the water from the  14  than from the below.Interest is  15  in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain  16  With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be  17  , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the  18  data (^数据) to the base station.The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by  19  a button.In the near future, the forecast and use of water  20  probably depend on the advanced knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

1.

[  ]

A.Using
B.Holding
C.Owning
D.Finding

2.

[  ]

A.dry
B.distant
C.deserted
D.wild

3.

[  ]

A.fine
B.beautiful
C.rich
D.farming

4.

[  ]

A.unlawful
B.unacceptable
C.unpopular
D.uncommon

5.

[  ]

A.made
B.designed
C.signed
D.written

6.

[  ]

A.winners
B.settlers
C.fighters
D.supporters

7.

[  ]

A.That
B.It
C.What
D.As

8.

[  ]

A.plentiful
B.enough
C.any
D.much

9.

[  ]

A.type
B.quality
C.amount
D.level

10.

[  ]

A.requests
B.requires
C.means
D.suggests

11.

[  ]

A.effectively
B.easily
C.conveniently
D.actively

12.

[  ]

A.leading to
B.due to
C.owing to
D.according to

13.

[  ]

A.correct
B.further
C.average
D.early

14.

[  ]

A.clouds
B.sky
C.air
D.above

15.

[  ]

A.raising
B.rising
C.building
D.lasting

16.

[  ]

A.rocks
B.tips
C.tops
D.trees

17.

[  ]

A.taken care of
B.made use of
C.piled up
D.saved up

18.

[  ]

A.picked
B.produced
C.used
D.gathered

19.

[  ]

A.touching
B.knocking
C.pressing
D.turning

20.

[  ]

A.might
B.can
C.will
D.should
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阅读理解

  To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration(TSA)is required by law to inspect all checked baggage.As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected.Your bag was among those selected for inspection.

  During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gunpodwer,etc.At the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed(重新封口)with a“special”lock.

  If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag.TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection.However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from necessary precaution.

  For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit:www.tsatraveltips.us.

  We appreciate your understanding and cooperation.If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Centre:

  Phone:toll-free at(866)289-9673

  Email:telltsa@tas.dot.gov

  Section 110(b)of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001,49.

  U.S.C.§44901(c)-(e)

(1)

The leaflet(宣传单)is trying to ________.

[  ]

A.

introduce one of the security acts

B.

persuade people to contact TSA

C.

warn against the damage of locking the baggage

D.

inform people of baggage inspection

(2)

The leaflet is most probably provided by TSA to those who ________.

[  ]

A.

had their baggage selected for inspection

B.

refused to have their baggage checked

C.

kept some damaged items in their baggage

D.

left their baggage unlocked

(3)

The underlined word“liable”means ________.

[  ]

A.

suitable by law

B.

permitted by law

C.

responsible by law

D.

prepared by law

(4)

For packing tips and other suggestions, visit ________.

[  ]

A.

telltsa@tas.dot.gov

B.

www.tsatraveltips.us

C.

toll-free at(866)289-9673

D.

TSA Consumer Response Centre

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完型填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Nine-year-old Jack Russell terrier(a kind of little smart dog)George is being honored with a bravery medal for saving five New Zealand children from an attack by two pit bills(比特犬).The medal from the Society   1   the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(SPCA)comes after former US Marine Jerrell Hudman said he was   2   his Purple Heart medal to George's owner after hearing of the   3   bravery.

  Feisty, 30cm   4   George, who had a heart problem, fought with the pit bulls to   5   them from attacking the youngest of five children as they   6   home from buying sweets at a neighborhood shop in the small North Island town of Manaia ten days ago.

  The Jack Russell was badly injured in the fight.“It was an extraordinary act of   7   , ” said the animal protection society's chief executive, Robyn Kippenberger.Authorities have   8   the two pit bulls, and their   9   faces the accusation for owning dangerous and uncontrolled dogs.

  Yesterday,Kippenberger said her group's award, the SPCA medal, normally given to   10   for bravery in   11   animals, has not been awarded to a dog since 1990.The two previous dog winners were   12   police dogs.“That he   13   up a couple of dogs much larger than himself,   14   to protect a child, is just a most amazing act and needs to be   15  ,” she told The Associated Press.The bravery medal will be presented to George's owner at the children's school.

    16   , former US Marine Jerrell Hudman told the local newspaper that he would honor the terrier's bravery by mailing to New Zealand one of the three Purple Heart medals he was awarded for   17   in Vietnam in 1967.Purple Hearts are given to US   18   wounded or killed in battles.Hudman, 58, of Austin, Texas,   19   George as a “little warrior” who   20   the honor.

(1)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

against

C.

for

D.

at

(2)

[  ]

A.

sending

B.

using

C.

moving

D.

attaching

(3)

[  ]

A.

child's

B.

man's

C.

police's

D.

dog's

(4)

[  ]

A.

high

B.

tall

C.

long

D.

wide

(5)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

protect

C.

forbid

D.

control

(6)

[  ]

A.

got

B.

reached

C.

returned

D.

arrived

(7)

[  ]

A.

heroism

B.

foolishness

C.

wisdom

D.

individual

(8)

[  ]

A.

driven

B.

arrested

C.

killed

D.

cured

(9)

[  ]

A.

father

B.

mother

C.

servant

D.

owner

(10)

[  ]

A.

humans

B.

animals

C.

owners

D.

parents

(11)

[  ]

A.

killing

B.

aiding

C.

raising

D.

attacking

(12)

[  ]

A.

honored

B.

trained

C.

awarded

D.

presented

(13)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

held

C.

weighed

D.

looked

(14)

[  ]

A.

clearly

B.

honestly

C.

cleanly

D.

strangely

(15)

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

proved

C.

promoted

D.

recognized

(16)

[  ]

A.

Moreover

B.

However

C.

Meanwhile

D.

Finally

(17)

[  ]

A.

service

B.

work

C.

travel

D.

study

(18)

[  ]

A.

workers

B.

troops

C.

officials

D.

athletes

(19)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

treated

C.

described

D.

judged

(20)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

enjoyed

C.

demanded

D.

deserved

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阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The National Gallery of Art in Washington,D.C., is one of the world's greatest art museums.Millions of people have entered its doors to see paintings by the world's fine artists.But if these priceless masterpieces are to be preserved, the Gallery must protect them carefully.The Gallery's 135-man guard force has successfully prevented them from being stolen, but protecting the paintings from nature is a greater problem.

  In past times, the owners of paintings did not protect them from damaging changes in humidity(湿度)and temperature.As a result, the life of these paintings were shortened.In the National Gallery, however, humidity and temperature are carefully controlled.The building is air-conditioned in summer and heated in winter.The air-conditioning and heating system are so important to the life of the painting that the Gallery has two of each system.If one should fail, the extra one can take over.

  Light is another enemy of paintings.Ultraviolet rays(紫外线)in light cause paintings to fade(褪色).Long ago, paintings often hung in dark churches and palaces.A coat of varnish(清漆)was a protection from the weak light.But when museums took over the care of many paintings, they were often hung in brighter light than before.Soon they were in danger of fading.The damaging effects of light were increased when the museums removed the varnish coating, yellowed with age.

  To protect its paintings, the National Gallery put a special kind of glass in its skylights.This glass allows visible lights to enter the building but it keeps out harmful ultraviolet rays.The Gallery has also developed new and better varnishes which help to keep paintings from fading.

  Thanks to these new precautions, many of the world's greatest paintings are being well protected for future generations to enjoy.

(1)

The text mainly tells us about ________.

[  ]

A.

the guard force in the National Gallery

B.

protecting great paintings from nature

C.

priceless paintings of past times

D.

the air-conditioning and heating systems in the National Gallery

(2)

Which of the following is NOT an enemy of paintings?

[  ]

A.

Varnish.

B.

Temperature.

C.

Light.

D.

Humidity.

(3)

The underlined word “precautions” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

decorations

B.

problems

C.

suggestions

D.

applications

(4)

From the text we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

great artists painted in dark churches and palaces

B.

you can touch these paintings while you are in the National Gallery

C.

the care of the world's greatest paintings is both a big responsibility and a great challenge

D.

the guard force in the Gallery has not done a good job

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完形填空

  The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.  1   springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the   2   areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of   3   land.In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not   4   for the water resources(资源).And laws had to be   5   to protect the water rights of the   6   and the use of the water resources accordingly.

    7   is known to us all, there is not   8   water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes.Deciding on the   9   of water that will be used in any particular period   10   careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more   11  .Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water   12   the water supply forecast(预报).

  The   13   water supply forecast is based more on the water from the   14   than from the below.Interest is   15   in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain   16  .With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be   17  , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the   18   data(数据)to the base station.The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by   19   a button.In the near future, the forecast and use of water   20   probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.

(1)

[  ]

A.

Using

B.

Holding

C.

Owning

D.

Finding

(2)

[  ]

A.

dry

B.

distant

C.

deserted

D.

wild

(3)

[  ]

A.

fine

B.

beautiful

C.

rich

D.

farming

(4)

[  ]

A.

unlawful

B.

unacceptable

C.

unpopular

D.

uncommon

(5)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

designed

C.

signed

D.

written

(6)

[  ]

A.

winners

B.

settlers

C.

fighters

D.

supporters

(7)

[  ]

A.

That

B.

It

C.

What

D.

As

(8)

[  ]

A.

plentiful

B.

enough

C.

any

D.

much

(9)

[  ]

A.

type

B.

quality

C.

amount

D.

level

(10)

[  ]

A.

requests

B.

requires

C.

means

D.

suggests

(11)

[  ]

A.

effectively

B.

easily

C.

conveniently

D.

actively

(12)

[  ]

A.

leading to

B.

due to

C.

owing to

D.

according to

(13)

[  ]

A.

correct

B.

further

C.

average

D.

early

(14)

[  ]

A.

clouds

B.

sky

C.

air

D.

above

(15)

[  ]

A.

raising

B.

rising

C.

building

D.

lasting

(16)

[  ]

A.

rocks

B.

tips

C.

tops

D.

trees

(17)

[  ]

A.

taken care of

B.

made use of

C.

piled up

D.

saved up

(18)

[  ]

A.

picked

B.

produced

C.

used

D.

gathered

(19)

[  ]

A.

touching

B.

knocking

C.

pressing

D.

turning

(20)

[  ]

A.

might

B.

can

C.

will

D.

should

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