摘要: 截短法 截短法.即将单词缩写.词义和词性保持不变.主要有截头.去尾.截头去尾等形式. 1)截头 telephone→phone aeroplane→plane omnibus→bus 2)去尾 mathematics→maths co-operate→co-op examination→exam kilogram→kilo laboratory→lab taxicab→taxi 3)截头去尾 influenza→flu refrigerator→fridge prescription→script

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  Several years ago I was told I was suffering from cancer by the doctor.It was the most difficult time 1 had ever   1  .I think it was my sense of   2   that allowed me to hold onto my sanity(心智健全).Like many people who have   3   chemotherapy(化疗), I lost all of my hair.I had always enjoyed wearing hats, so when my hair   4   me, I法ordered several special hats with the hair already   5  .It was easy and I never had to worry about how my hair looked.

  I have always been a big golf   6  .In fact, 1 have been to twenty-three U.S.Opens.At one point during my cancer treatments, my husband John and I decided to get away from the cold Minnesota winter and took a trip to Scottsdale, Arizona.There was a Senior PGA Tour(美国职业高尔夫球巡回赛)  7   called The Tradition being played, and that seemed like just the ticket to lift my   8  .

  The first day of the match was exciting.It was a beautiful day, and 1 was in heaven.I was standing just   9   the third tee(球座;开球区),behind the fairway(球道)ropes, watching my three favorite golfers in the world   10   the tee:Jack Nieklaus, Raymond Floyd and Torn Weiskopf.

  Just as they arrived at the tree, the unimaginable happened.A huge gust of wind came up from   11   and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the   12   of the fairway!The thousands of   13   lining the fairway fell into a complete   14   all eyes on me.Even my golf idols were watching me, as my hair was in their path.l was shocked!  15   as I was, I knew I couldn't just stand there,   16   had to do ,something to get things moving again.

    17   I took a deep breath, went under the ropes and out into the middle of the fairway.I   18   my hat and hair, placed them beck on my head as best I   19  .Then I turned to the golfers and loudly   20  , “Gentlemen, the wind is blowing from left to right.”

  They said the laughter could be heard all the way to the nineteenth hole.

(1)

[  ]

A.

touched

B.

faced

C.

memorized

D.

created

(2)

[  ]

A.

humor

B.

smell

C.

feeling

D.

hearing

(3)

[  ]

A.

suffered from

B.

shared with

C.

passed by

D.

gone through

(4)

[  ]

A.

deserted

B.

troubled

C.

inserted

D.

reached

(5)

[  ]

A.

stuck

B.

added

C.

attached

D.

fixed

(6)

[  ]

A.

star

B.

attacker

C.

actor

D.

fan

(7)

[  ]

A.

activity

B.

event

C.

performance

D.

incident

(8)

[  ]

A.

brains

B.

minds

C.

spirits

D.

hearts

(9)

[  ]

A.

off

B.

over

C.

in

D.

with

(10)

[  ]

A.

observe

B.

approach

C.

develop

D.

leave

(11)

[  ]

A.

anywhere

B.

nowhere

C.

everywhere

D.

somewhere

(12)

[  ]

A.

side

B.

edge

C.

middle

D.

bottom

(13)

[  ]

A.

fans

B.

players

C.

assistants

D.

judges

(14)

[  ]

A.

excitement

B.

sadness

C.

anger

D.

silence

(15)

[  ]

A.

Excited

B.

Surprised

C.

Embarrassed

D.

Frightened

(16)

[  ]

A.

Anyone

B.

Everyone

C.

Someone

D.

Nobody

(17)

[  ]

A.

So

B.

However

C.

But

D.

Though

(18)

[  ]

A.

took hold of

B.

took care of

C.

kept up with

D.

kept in touch with

(19)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

could

C.

had to

D.

should

(20)

[  ]

A.

declared

B.

announced

C.

remarked

D.

concluded

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