摘要:宾语从句在复合句中作及物动词.介词.非谓语动词和某些形容词的宾语. 1) that在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去.但有两个宾语从句.that则不可省. 2) 作介词宾语.后与not连用要用whether. eg. Everything depends on we have enough money. 3)从句是否定句时一般用if 引导. eg. I don’t care if it isn’t a fine day. 4)如从句后有宾语补足语.要用it作形式宾语.将从句后置. 5)think, believe, imagine, suppose, expect, consider等词引出的宾语从句.且主句主语是第一人称.要将从句中的否定形式移到主句谓语中. 4)同位语从句在复合句中作同位语..一般由that, whether,who, how, when, where等引导,常放在名词fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, proof, believe等后.说明该名词的具体内容. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别: 1) 同位语从句具体说明它前面的名词的内容,定语从句对先行词起修饰.限制的作用. 2) 同位语从句中的that不可省.定语从句中的that在从句中充当宾语时可省略. eg. He told me the news that our team had won the game. The news that he told me is true.

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