摘要： What month is this month? It’s March .
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When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11,workers in a supermarket in Japan didn’t run away when they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods(货物)from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country’s history. But Japan’s reaction(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has “an earthquake culture”.Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system（警报系统）.Warnings were broadcast on television, radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts(专家)first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people’s lives.
小题1:How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11?
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
小题3:.After experts first knew about the quake on March 11,warnings were not broadcast ____.
小题4:What does the underlined word “alert”mean in Chinese?
小题5:What does the s
tory mainly tell us about?
Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country’s history. But Japan’s reaction(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has “an earthquake culture”.Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system（警报系统）.Warnings were broadcast on television, radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts(专家)first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people’s lives.
小题1:How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11?
| A．They felt angry. | B．They were scared. |
| C．They stayed calm. | D．They were frustrated. |
| A．Japan’s reaction to the earthquake impressed the world. |
| B．Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day. |
| C．Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes. |
| D．Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities. |
| A．on radio | B．on the movie | C．on television | D．on mobile phones |
| A．改善 | B．提高 | C．提醒 | D．改变 |
tory mainly tell us about?| A．Japan’s earthquake culture. |
| B．The bad results caused by the earthquake. |
| C．Japanese people were scared after the earthquake. |
| D．Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake. |
New rules for middle school students came out in March.Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.The best students won't only have high marks(分数).They will also be kids who don't dye(染)their hair,smoke or drink.The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again!That's not something an honest(诚实的)student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate(庆祝)? You should join! Be friendly to the people you are with,too.Try to think of others,not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover(发现)Earth Ⅱsomeday.Everyone's ideas are important.
Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.But s
omething on the Internet aren't for kids,so try to look at web pages(网页)that are good for you.You can use the web for fun or homework.
Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again!That's not something an honest(诚实的)student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate(庆祝)? You should join! Be friendly to the people you are with,too.Try to think of others,not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover(发现)Earth Ⅱsomeday.Everyone's ideas are important.
Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.But s
omething on the Internet aren't for kids,so try to look at web pages(网页)that are good for you.You can use the web for fun or homework.1.When did the new rules come out?
A.In April.
B.In March.
C.In June.
D.In May.
B.In March.
C.In June.
D.In May.
2.Why should kids be open to new ideas?
A.Because new ideas make life better for everyone.
B.Everyone's ideas are important.
C.Try to think of others,not only yourself.
D.Maybe discover Earth Ⅱ someday.
B.Everyone's ideas are important.
C.Try to think of others,not only yourself.
D.Maybe discover Earth Ⅱ someday.
3.If you are top students,you shouldn't __________ from this article.
A.have high marks
B.use the Internet
C.dye your hair
D.love animals
B.use the Internet
C.dye your hair
D.love animals
4.What should kids do when they use the Internet?
A.Play computer games for a long time.
B.Try to look at web pages that are good for kids.
C.Talk with people we don't know on computer.
D.Watch unhealthy(不健康的)movies on computer.
B.Try to look at web pages that are good for kids.
C.Talk with people we don't know on computer.
D.Watch unhealthy(不健康的)movies on computer.
5.The article tells us how to __________.
A.be top students
B.do more at school
C.tell the truth
D.use the Internet
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B.do more at school
C.tell the truth
D.use the Internet
阅读理解。
When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11, 2011, workers in a supermarket in Japan didn't run away
when they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods from falling
down.
Reporters from NHK, the country's largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earth
quake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country's history. But Japan's reaction to
the earthquake has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared (有准备的) country in the world. The
calm that Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has an earthquake culture. Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and
react to an earthquake from a young age.
One way kids learn about earthquake safety is from the cartoon character Maruko, a 9-year-old
student. In Chibi Maruko-Chan (《樱桃小丸子》), Maruko has to wear a protective (防护的) hat in
an earthquake practice. Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students
become familiar (熟悉的) with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning (警报) system. Warnings were broadcast on TV, the radio
and cell phones eight seconds after experts first knew about the quake on March 11. The warning system
is unable to predict an earthquake, but it can usually alert (提醒) people about 15 seconds before they
feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough to save people's lives.
when they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods from falling
down.
Reporters from NHK, the country's largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earth
quake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country's history. But Japan's reaction to
the earthquake has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared (有准备的) country in the world. The
calm that Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has an earthquake culture. Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and
react to an earthquake from a young age.
One way kids learn about earthquake safety is from the cartoon character Maruko, a 9-year-old
student. In Chibi Maruko-Chan (《樱桃小丸子》), Maruko has to wear a protective (防护的) hat in
an earthquake practice. Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students
become familiar (熟悉的) with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning (警报) system. Warnings were broadcast on TV, the radio
and cell phones eight seconds after experts first knew about the quake on March 11. The warning system
is unable to predict an earthquake, but it can usually alert (提醒) people about 15 seconds before they
feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough to save people's lives.
1. When the big earthquake happened in Japan on March 11, ______.
A. people stayed calm
B. people were too scared to move
C. people ran outdoors in a hurry
D. people escaped from the country at once
B. people were too scared to move
C. people ran outdoors in a hurry
D. people escaped from the country at once
2. From this passage, we know that NHK is a _____ in Japan.
A. bus stop
B. TV station
C. famous movie
D. five-star restaurant
B. TV station
C. famous movie
D. five-star restaurant
3. What does the underlined word "reaction" mean in Chinese?
A. 影像
B. 动作
C. 反应
D. 保护
B. 动作
C. 反应
D. 保护
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Earthquake practices in Japan are very common.
B. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
C. Few people were hurt during the Japan earthquake on March 11, 2011.
D. Japanese kids learn about earthquake safety only from school earthquake practices.
B. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
C. Few people were hurt during the Japan earthquake on March 11, 2011.
D. Japanese kids learn about earthquake safety only from school earthquake practices.
5. Which is the BEST title for the passage?
A. How terrible the earthquake is
B. Japan's earthquake culture
C. Japanese people are very brave
D. The earthquakes can be predicted
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B. Japan's earthquake culture
C. Japanese people are very brave
D. The earthquakes can be predicted
阅读理解。
When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11,workers in a supermarket in Japan didn't run away when
they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods (货物) from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country's largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country's history. But Japan's reaction
(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the
Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world. This is because Japan has "an earthquake
culture". Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with
being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system (警报系统). Warnings were broadcast on television,
radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts (专家) first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds
before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people's lives.
they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods (货物) from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country's largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country's history. But Japan's reaction
(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the
Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world. This is because Japan has "an earthquake
culture". Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with
being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system (警报系统). Warnings were broadcast on television,
radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts (专家) first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds
before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people's lives.
1. How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11?
A. They felt angry.
B. They were scared.
C. They stayed calm.
D. They were frustrated.
B. They were scared.
C. They stayed calm.
D. They were frustrated.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Japan's reaction to the earthquake impressed the world.
B. Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day.
C. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
D. Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities.
B. Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day.
C. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
D. Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities.
3. After experts first knew about the quake on March 11, warnings were not broadcast ________.
A. on radio
B. on the movie
C. on television
D. on mobile phones
B. on the movie
C. on television
D. on mobile phones
4. What does the underlined word "alert" mean in Chinese?
A. 改善
B. 提高
C. 提醒
D. 改变
B. 提高
C. 提醒
D. 改变
5. What does the story mainly tell us about?
A. Japan's earthquake culture.
B. The bad results caused by the earthquake.
C. Japanese people were scared after the earthquake.
D. Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake.
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B. The bad results caused by the earthquake.
C. Japanese people were scared after the earthquake.
D. Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake.
● AC Milan star Kaka says a foot injury（受伤）is still stopping him from returning to football．He has not played for 32 days． Kaka says he is in a lot of pain．“I hurt myself in an area that we always put pressure（压力）on．” Kaka once played for a year with a knee injury, but the 26-year-old said this is much worse．
● British actress Emma used to spend more time filming than at school． But today she is ready to pay more attention to her studies．This 19-year-old girl will start at the Yale University in the autumn．“I always loved school．I just want to go back and find what else there is,” she said．
● Chinese 25-year-old sports star Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai in March．He had a successful foot operation（手术）in December in Houston, and spent the next three months there for recovery（康复） and basic training．It is said that a group of doctors are ready to help with Liu’s recovery．
● Russian great tennis player Sharapova will not be playing in the MPS Group Championships, which begins in the US on Monday．Sharapova was missing the Sony Ericsson Open the week before last in Miami．She may continue training for the WTA Rome event at the beginning of May．
1． Liu Xiang’s foot operation was successfully done in December in ________．
A． Miami B． Rome C． Houston D． Shanghai
2． How long has Kaka not played football because of his foot injury?
A． More than a month． B． About a year．
C． Two weeks． D． Three months．
3． Which of the following is RIGHT?
A． Emma started school at the age of 19．
B． Sharapova may play in the WTA Rome event．
C． Kaka was hurt by other players．
D． Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai for an ad．
4． Among the four persons, _______ isn’t a sports star．
A． Sharapova B． Liu Xiang C． Emma D． Kaka
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