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The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
( )6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
A. both day and night B. day
C. neither day nor night D. night
( )7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A. the pushing B. the pulling
C. the spinning D. the passing
( )8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always
( )9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A. less B. more C. all D. no
( )10. When it is winter in China, ________.
A. the USA is tilted toward the sun
B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
Do you know Sweden?It l (1)in the north of Europe. It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an area of 450,000 square kilometers and a p (2) of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo.
More than half of Sweden is c (3) with trees. It is one of the r (4) countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f (5).
Sweden is the country where the world-famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c (6) of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.
The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f (7)language in schools. Many middle-school students can s (8) two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o (9) and young, can speak English. So there is no p (10) speaking with them in English. 查看习题详情和答案>>
【小题1】When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
| A.both day and night | B.day |
| C.neither day nor night | D.night |
| A.the pushing | B.the pulling | C.the spinning | D.the passing |
| A.sometimes | B.never | C.usually | D.always |
| A.less | B.more | C.all | D.no |
| A.the USA is tilted toward the sun |
| B.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun |
| C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun |
| D.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun |
The word“day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using“day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
1.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
A. both day and night B. day
C. neither day nor night D. night
2.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing
3..At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always
4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A. less B. more C. all D. no
5..When it is winter in China, ________.
A. the USA is tilted toward the sun
B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
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A few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith left the
hous
e.
He just wanted to the car when a gunman (持枪者) jumped up from the back seat. He a gun to Mr. Smith’s head. “Drive me to Paris!” he
shouted.
“All right,” Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (发动机), pulled away (开走) from the side of the street and down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not fight with the gunman. He knew he needed help . Where were the police? As he drove each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to find a police car, but he could see . “Just my luck,” he thought. “If I were driving too , there would be a police car on every corner.”
Suddenly he pushed his foot down on the accelerator (加速器), and the car went faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “To the police,” Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car near there.”
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong side of the road. None of the policemen saw him. Again, Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a new plan.
He turned at
a corner and saw the in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police
gate. The car knocked a police motorbike over and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted,
“Help!
Help!”
Then he back
to grab (抓住) the man’s gun. At the same time the
policemen heard the noise and quickly caught the gunman.
1.A.stop B.begin C.leave D.start
2.A.brought B.pointed C.held D.carried
3.A.drove B.left C.took D.pushed
4.A.past B.over C.through D.towards
5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
6.A.fast B.slowly C.generally D.commonly
7.A.more B.much C.very D.quite
8.A.look for B.keep away from C.look at D.care about
9.A.train station B.police station C.hospital D.bank
10.A.got B.looked C.turned D.came
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