2008年涿鹿县初中毕业考试英语试题

考生注意：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

          2.必须把答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不得分。

一、单项选择

    1. Yesterday ______ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. ______ boy was saved by a policeman.

   A. an; A                  B. an; The             C. a; The               D. a; An

    2. In the past twenty years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. Look! This is a  

      ________ .

  A. 70-floor building                       B. 70-floors building

  C. 70-floor buildings                             D. 70 floors building

    3.---Which would you like, tea or coffee?   ---_______ is OK. I really don't mind.
  A. Both                    B. Either              C. None                D. Neither

    4. The sports meet will continue _______ it rains this afternoon.

  A. if                 B. since                C. as soon as         D. unless
    5.Mike is learning ______ a computer.

  A. how can he use                                 B. how to use

  C. how he use                                           D. how to using

    6. I don’t know when Jim _______. I’ll meet him at the airport when he _______.

  A. will return; return                       B. returns; will return          

  C. returned; returned                       D. will return; returns.

    7. _______ carefully he writes in his notebook!

  A. What                          B. What a             C. How                       D. How a

    8. He’s never been to the Great Wall, _______?

  A. is he                    B. isn’t he            C. hasn’t he                 D. has he

    9. This is the city ________ I visited 10 years ago.

      A.where                   B. /                             C. who                        D. why

    10. It will take you ________ time to travel to Japan than to the USA.

  A. little                           B. few                   C. less                        D. fewer

11. We believe scientists will ________ a way to solve the problem of air pollution.

    A. set off                        B. put off                     C. come up with           D. catch up with

    12. Bad luck! We _________ Mount Emei when it rained heavily.

        A. climbed                B. were climbing    C. are climbing            D. have climb

    13. When you are learning English, use it , ______you will lose it.

      A. but               B. or            C. then             D. and

    14. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum ____on the phone.

       A. is wanted          B. are wanted           C. wants            D. want

    15. ---Did you see Mr. Smith when you were in France?

       ---No, when I _____ France, he had gone to China.

      A. had arrived to       B. arrived to             C. had got to        D. got to

    16．Johnny, you _____play with the knife, you _____hurt yourself.

      A. won’t; can’t      B. mustn’t; may           C. shouldn’t; must               D. can’t; shouldn’t

    17．---Did you say that Miss Green would come to see me?

        ---It’s strange. I’ve never _____her before.

      A. heard of    B. heard by                 C. heard                      D. heard from

    18．Be careful! The ice is not thick enough. You’d better _____on it.

      A. skate                   B. not to skate      C. not skate                 D. not skating

    19．---What delicious cakes!

        ---They would taste _____with butter.

      A. good                   B. bad                 C. better                     D. worse

    20．Mr Green _____Beijing since three years ago.

      A. has come to                B. went                C. had lived in             D. has been in

    21．---_____is the factory from here?

        ---It’s about 4 kilometers away.

      A. How far              B. How long        C. How soon               D. How often

    22．---I’m sorry .I broke your cup.

        ---Oh, really? _____.

      A. It’s OK with me  B. It doesn’t matter  C. Don’t be sorry      D. I don’t care

    23．There are few _____in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.

      A. vegetables           B. fruit                       C. meat                       D. eggs

    24．I study in Yu Ying Middle School. There are two_________ students in our school.

    A. thousands                    B. thousands of      C. thousand of      D. thousand

    25．The computers___________ in the classroom next month.

  A. is going to use   B. will be used       C. use             D. have used

    26. Could you please__________ the radio a bit ? It’s too loud.

  A. turn up        B. turn down          C. turn off         D. turn on

    27. ---My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

       ---_________.Shall we go together ?

  A. So am I       B. So do I           C. So I am          D. So will I

    28. ---Look at the sign. Reading aloud is not allowed in the reading?room.

     ---Oh, I’m sorry, I ____________.

    A. don’t notice    B. didn’t notice    C. wasn’t noticing   D. wasn’t notice

    29.She wondered if they__________ in Shanghai in two days.

  A. arrive      B. arrived     C. will arrive     D. would arrive

    30.The bad boy was often seen ________the things in the shops.

 A. to steal     B. to stealing    C. steal       D. stole

    31.The teacher _______ the papers and the test began.

  A. gave in       B. gave up     C. gave out     D. gave away

    32.She is so young that you can’t leave her by ___________.

  A. oneself       B. herself      C. myself      D. yourself

    33. I _________a strange gift yesterday, and I still don’t know who it was from.

  A. took        B. accepted      C. received     D. brought

    34. ---I think Li Ming is the strongest student in our class.

      ---I agree with you ,but who is the second _________ one ?

  A. strong      B. stronger     C. the strongest   D. strongest

    35.  ---What did the woman ask just now ? ---She asked__________.

  A. who was I waiting for            B. where I live

  C. how she can get to the post office   D. whether she could help to find the post office

试题详情

2008年广东省初中数学竞赛初赛试题

题号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

答案

题号

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

说明：1．本卷考试时间为60分钟，共30小题，每小题4分，满分120分。以下每题均给出了代号为A，B，C，D的四个选项，其中有且只有一个选项是正确的。请将正确选项的代号填入答题栏里。不填、多填或错填都得0分。

2．答卷前，考生必须将自己的姓名、考号、学校按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内。

3．答题可用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在试卷上，但不能用铅笔或红笔，解答书写时不要超过装订线。

4．考试结束时，将试卷交回，草稿纸不用上交。

1．（     ）

A．6        B．12        C．6或0           D．0或

2．若（     ）

A．      B．     C．     D．

3．已知（     ）

A．10          B．8         C．20          D．4

4．关于的方程的取值范围是（     ）

A．    B．     C．        D．

5．已知为ABC的三边，且关于的一元二次方程有两个相等的实根，则这个三角形是（     ）

A．等边三角形      B．直角三角形    C．等腰三角形      D．不等边三角形

6．已知：三个数的积为负数，和为正数，且，则的值为（      ）

A．0          B．1           C． 2       D．－1

7．若实数满足等式之值为（     ）

A．        B．       C．      D．

8．若为锐角，且cos=0.6，则（    ）

A．    B．    C．     D．

9．如果=（    ）

A．         B．         C．         D．

10．如图，AD∥BC，∠D=90°，DC=7，AD=2，BC=4，若在边DC上有一点P，

使△PAD和△PBC相似，则这样的点P存在的个数是（     ）

A．1       B．2         C．3           D．4

11．化简：（     ）

A．2           B．4         C．          D．

12．如图，点A在平行四边形的对角线上，试判断之间的大小关系（    ）

A．       B．        C．           D．无法确定

13．如图，EB为半圆O的直径，点A在EB的延长线上，AD切半圆O于点D，

BC⊥AD于点C，AB=2，半圆O的半径为2，则BC的长为（    ）

A．2           B．1       C．1.5        D．0.5

14．如图，O是△ABC的外心，OD⊥BC，OE⊥AC，OF⊥AB，则OD：OE：OF=（   ）

A．         B．        

C．cosA:cosB:cosC          D．sinA:sinB:sinC

15．如图，沿AE折叠矩形纸片ABCD，使点D落在BC边的点F处，已知AB=8，BC=10，则tan∠EFC的值为（     ）

A．       B．       C．      D．

16．如图，△ABC是边长为6cm的等边三角形，被一平行于BC的矩形所截成三等分，则图中四边形EFGH的面积为（     ）

A．     B．     C．     D．

17．某商店经销一批衬衣，每件进价为元，零售价比进价高，后因市场变化，该商店把零售价调整为原来零售价的出售，那么调整后每件衬衣的零售价是（    ）

A．  B．  C．  D．

18．三人同行，有两个性别相同的概率是（    ）

A．1        B．0         C．          D．

19．如图，将边长为1的正方形OAPB沿轴正方向连续翻转2008次，点P依次落在点的位置，则（     ）

A．2001         B．2004        C．2007         D．2010

20．已知的平均数为7，则   的平均数为（    ）

A．31        B．       C．      D．17

21．如图，在矩形ABCD中，AB=3，AD=4，点P在AD上，PE⊥AC于E，PF⊥BD    于F，则PE+PF等于（    ）

A．       B．       C．       D．

22．如图，B是线段AC的中点，过点C的直线与AC成60°的角，在直线上         取一点P，使得∠APB=30°，则满足条件的点P的个数是（     ）

A．3个       B．2个      C．1个      D．不存在

23．如图，正方形ABCD的边长为2，点E在AB边上，四边形EFGB也为正方形， 设△AFC的面积为S，则（    ）

A．S=2       B．S=2.4      C．S=4        D．S与BE长度有关

24．如图，底面半径为1，母线长为4的圆锥，一只小蚂蚁若从A点出发，绕侧面  一周又回到A点，它爬行的最短路线长是（    ）

A．       B．       C．       D．5

25．正三角形ABC所在平面内有一点P，使得△PAB、△PBC、△PCA都是等腰三角形，则这    样的P点有（     ）

A．1个         B．4个        C．7个        D．10个

26．在密码学中，直接可以看到内容为明码，对明码进行某种处理后得到的内容为密码，有一种密码，将英文26个字母（不论大小写）依次对应1，2，3，…，26这26个自然数（见表格），当明码对应的序号为奇数时，密码对应的序号；当明码对应的序号为偶数时，密码对应的序号．

字母

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

序号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

字母

N

o

p

q

r

s

t

u

v

w

x

y

z

序号

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

按上述规定，将明码“love”译成密码是（     ）

A．gauq        B．shxc        C．sdri       D．love

27．将点A（4，0）绕着原点O顺时针方向旋转30°角到对应点A＇，则点A＇的坐标是（     ）

A．      B．（4，－2）     C．      D．

28．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点P在第一象限，⊙P与轴相切于点Q，与轴交于M（0，2），N（0，8）两点，则点P的坐标是（    ）

A．（5，3）         B．（3，5）        C．（5，4）        D．（4，5）

29．如图所示，二次函数的图象经过点（－1，2），且与轴交点的横坐标分别为，下列结论：①；②；③；④

A．1个        B．2个        C．3个          D．4个

30．观察下列三角形数阵：         

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

…

…

则第50行的最后一个数是（     ）

A．1225          B．1260          C．1270         D．1275

试题详情

2008年常德市初中毕业学业考试英语试题

准考证号        姓名________________________

考生注意：1、请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。

          2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。

          3、本学科试题卷共8页，4大题，满分120分，考试时量90分钟。

          4、试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

I. 听力技能 (共20小题，满分25分)

A）理解 （共10小题，满分10分）

根据你听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确的选项回答问题。

听第一至第三三段材料，做第1至第3三个小题。

1. What is the weather like today?

         A                    B                     C

2. How did they go there?

        A                     B                     C

3. Which pen will the boy buy?

    A                     B                     C

听第四段材料，做第4至第6三个小题。

4. Does the girl know when Mother’s Day is?

A. Yes, she does.             B. No, she doesn’t.           C. She is not sure.

5. What will the boy buy for his father?

A. A shirt.               B. A watch.                C. A coat.

6. How does the girl feel like the boy’s idea?

A. It’s good.         B. It’s boring.        C. It’s bad.

听第五段材料，做第7至第10四个小题。

7. Where is Mike at the moment?

A. At home.         B. In his office.           C. In a shop.

8. What does Lily invite Mike to do?

A. To have a party together.

B. To have dinner together.

C. To watch TV together.

9. Why won’t Mike be able to have dinner with Lily on Friday?

A. Because he will work late. 

B. Because he will go to a party.  

C. Because he will go to London.

10. When will they decide to have dinner together at last?

A. This Friday.         B. Next Tuesday.            C. Next Wednesday.

B) 反应 (共5小题，满分10分)

根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出尽可能简要的答语。

11. _______________________________________________

12. _______________________________________________

13. _______________________________________________

14. _______________________________________________

15. _______________________________________________

C) 笔录要点 （共5小题，满分5分）

根据你听到的内容，填写下面的空格。

Personal Information

Name  Henry Lee           Time of studying English    19     

From    16                Hobbies    20     

Phone number    17         Address  152 Center Street

Club    18                 E-mail address  henrylee 7@ yahoo.com

II．知识运用 (共20小题，满分25分)

A) 单项填空  （共10小题，满分10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

21. ―What are you going to be when you grow up?

    ―I hope to be ______ astronaut.

    A. a                    B. the              C. an

22. ―Can you understand me?

   ―Sorry, I can ­­_______ understand what you have said.

   A. easily                B. hardly               C. nearly

23. ―Is the woman who walked past just now your teacher?

    ―Yes. She teaches ______ Chinese.

    A. us               B. our              C. ours

24. ―Let’s go fishing if it ______ this weekend.

―But nobody knows if it will rain.

A. was fine         B. is fine         C. will be fine

25. ―What ______ when the earthquake (地震) happened on May 12^th ?

    ―Er, I was having a geography class in the classroom.

    A. are you doing        B. did you do           C. were you doing

26. ―My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?

    ―That’s easy. Practise ______ it as much as possible.

    A. speak                B. spoke                C. speaking

27. Now we are glad to say that the air in Changde is much ______ than it was before.

    A. better               B. worse                C. colder

28. ―What time do you usually have your first class?

―______ eight o’clock ______ the morning.

    A. At, on               B. At, in               C. On, in  

29. －Do you know Winter Oympic Games?

－Sure. Once Winter Olympics ______ the White Olympics.

A. call               B. called             C. was called

30. ―Listen! Is that Kangkang playing the guitar?

   ―No. It ______ be Kangkang. He has gone to Changsha.

   A. can’t                B. needn’t         C. mustn’t

B) 完形填空 (共10小题，满分15分)

通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates. She didn’t listen to popular music. She didn’t watch many movies, and she wasn’t interested in nice clothes.

    When she got   31   with her friends at a party, Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music. When Tina   32   if they would like to try classical music, they all looked at her strangely.

    “  33   music is for old people,” one of her friends said.

    Tina was   34   that something was wrong with her. She decided to   35   her father. As she entered his study, he could feel something was wrong.

    “Dad, am I strange?” she asked her   36  .

    “Of course not,” he answered, “Why do you ask that?”

    “Because I don’t   37   the same things as my classmates. They want to listen to pop music. I like classical music.”

    “I think I understand. Never mind, Tina.   38   all right to be your own person. You don’t have to copy what other people do. Everybody   39   different tastes (品味). Some of them are popular,   40   others aren’t.”

    After Tina spoke with her father, she felt better about herself. She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.

31. A. up              B. angry                   C. together

32. A. asked               B. found                    C. noticed

33. A. Pop             B. Rock                 C. Classical

34. A. proud               B. worried              C. glad

35. A. talk to             B. look for             C. write to

36. A. friend              B. father                   C. classmate

37. A. have             B. know                 C. like

38. A. It’s                    B. That’s                  C. You’re

39. A. have             B. has                  C. had

40. A. but              B. so                   C. for

III．阅读技能  (共25小题，满分45分)

A) 选择 (共15小题，满分30分)

阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（A）

South Korean singer and actress Jang Nara has a third album (专辑). It is called Dream of Asia.

The album has 26 songs. They are in five languages－Mandarin (普通话), Cantonese (广东话), Korean, Japanese and English.

Jang Nara says the Cantonese songs are the hardest to sing. On the album, she sings a well-known Chinese love song－The Moon Represents My Heart both in Mandarin and in Cantonese.

She also sings Our Dream. The song is to show her best wishes for the Beijing Olympic Games.

41. Jang Nara comes from ______.

    A. China                    B. South Korea          C. Japan

42. Jang Nara uses ______ languages to sing the songs on her new album.

    A. 3                        B. 26                   C. 5

43. Which song can show her best wishes for the Beijing Olympic Games?

    A. Our Dream.      

B. Dream of Asia.

C. The Moon Represents My Heart

44. The writer mainly tells us something about ______.

    A. Jang Nara                B. Jang Nara’s third album C. Jang Nara’s dream

( B )

Through some efforts, rescuers (救援人员) cleaned up the ruins carefully which covered the mum. Under her body lay her baby. The baby was in a small red quilt (被子) with yellow flowers. He was about 3 or 4 months’ old. Since the baby was well protected by his mother's body, he was totally safe. He was sleeping well when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The rescuer found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. When he looked at the screen, a message was already there. “My dear baby, if you could live, don’t forget how much I love you. ” Everyone who saw this message burst into tears.

45. In this passage, the underlined word “ruins” most probably means ______.

    A. 废墟                 B. 遗迹             C. 雨水

46. The mum’s death and her great ______ for her baby made everyone burst into tears.

    A. hope                 B. care             C. love

47. From the passage, we know the mum saved her baby ______.

    A. with her body            B. in a small quilt         C. by a mobile phone

( C )

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$80 or more.

Today! Hurry!

JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM

Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team.

Aged 9-13.

Meet in Green Park at 3 p.m. on Friday

CLEANER WANTED

Can you make a large house clean and tidy?

If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us

this evening 18∶00～20∶00.

Tel: 8633800

48. If Hellen calls at 8766588, maybe she wants to _______.

    A. play in local football team

B. take good care of the baby

    C. clean and tidy the large house

49. When you are 12 years old, you ______ join our football team.

    A. can              B. can’t               C. must

50. Do you want to join our football team? Please come to Green Park ______.

    A. today                B. this evening     C. at 3 p.m.on Friday

51. If Jane makes the large house clean and tidy three times, she’ll get ______ .

    A. $20              B. $60              C. $80

( D )

Dear Changde Teacher Friends,

In my last email I forgot to mention one of the most important days of the year. National Teacher Appreciation (感恩) Day!  It is May 6 and kids all over America will bring a gift to their teachers on that day. Traditionally, the little kids would bring a red apple for the teacher.  Now, however, they bring all kinds of gifts－flowers, fruit, candy, gift cards, and general appreciation cards.  I’d like to say a BIG “Thank you!” for all you do for your students. You have one of the most important jobs－influencing the minds of young people. I am sure that all of you have done much to your students!  Keep up your good work!

Here I give you a gift(Look at the picture). I wish I could give you a real one.

Happy Teacher Appreciation Day!

Sincerely,

David Karber

52. National Teacher Appreciation Day is ______.

A. September 10         B. June 1               C. May 6   

53. Kids will take ______ to teachers on National Teacher Appreciation Day.

    A. gifts                    B. apples               C. flowers

54. What did David mainly talk about in this email?

    A. Some gifts for the teachers.

B. One of the most important jobs. 

C. National Teacher Appreciation Day.

55. From this email, we know ______.

    A. the job as a teacher in America is not important

    B. David Karber has some teacher friends in Changde

    C. Changde teacher friends received some real gifts from David Karber

B) 摘录要点  (共5小题，满分5分)

阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要。

Taohuayuan

It lies in Taoyuan County and is 23 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10^th century. During the reign (统治) of Guangxu (1875-1908) of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot (景点) appeared according to the article“On the Land of Peach（桃）Flowers”written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts－the Taohua Mountain, the Taohualing Hill, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.

Changde Poem Wall

Changde Poem Wall is a 3-kilometer-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang River, which is engraved (雕刻) with poems, handwriting and painting and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.

Tittle（标题）: 56. ______________ in Changde

Name

Location (位置)

For visiting

Taohuayuan

in Taoyuan County

the Taohua Mountain

59. __________

58. ______ away from Changde

the Taoyuan Mountain

the Qinren Village

57. __________

alongside the Yuanjiang River

poems

handwriting

60. __________

C) 回答问题  （共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

 I had a wish to go abroad for a very long time. Finally a good chance came. Now I’m studying in the USA. My wish comes true but I am not happy here. I want to go back to China because I hate the food in the USA. People in the USA eat a lot of bread. They also like fast food and fried chicken very much. But I don’t like such food. I like Chinese food. There are many different kinds of food in China. They are all very delicious. So, I often go to the Chinese restaurants in America. The food there is nice but it is very expensive. The American people also like Chinese food very much.

61.   Is the writer studying in the USA?

62.   How does the writer feel in the USA?

63.   Why does the writer want to go back to China?

64.  Do Americans like American food or Chinese food?

65. There are many different kinds of food in China, aren’t there?

IV. 写作技能 (满分25分)

A)  翻译（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. 66. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. 67. 孩子们对周围的一切都感兴趣。They learn something when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and anything they like. 68. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out the answers.

69. 获取知识的最佳方法是什么呢？ If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. 70. If we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

B) 情景作文 (满分15分)

    常德晚报举行英语征文比赛，请根据图画和所给提示词, 以“Sally smiled again” 为题写一篇80个单词以上的英文短文参赛。要求语法正确、意思连贯，所提供的图示和英文提示词必须涉及并可适当发挥。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词： in hospital, look after, miss lessons, fail, help, encourage, join, game