读写任务

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Heath and climate scientists have mapped how climate change affects different parts of the world in different ways．The scientists point out to evidence that changes in the past thirty years many already be affecting human health．Temperature changes may also influence the spread of disease．For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of organisms that cause diseases like malaria(疟疾)and dengue fever(登革热)．

The work by scientist from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization appeared in the Journal Nature．Jonathan Patz, professor of the Gaylord Nelson Institute, led the study．He notes that climate scientists linked global warming to the heat that killed thousands in Europe in August of 2003．he says poor countries are least responsible for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures．He says areas at greatest risk include Southern and Eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian Oceans．Also, large cities experience what scientists call a”heat island” effect that can intensify(加强)conditions．

Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about one-third of a degree Celsius(摄氏的)in the last thirty years．But he tells us even that can make s difference with a disease like malaria．The report says average temperatures could increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century．

Representatives from about two hundred nations have been meeting in Montreal, Canada, to discuss climate change．The ten-day conference ends December ninth．It is the first such United Nations meeting since the Kyoto(京都)Protocol took effect earlier this year．The protocol seeks to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases released as pollution into air．

[写作内容]

1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60词左右；

2．就“如何阻止地球变暖问题？”这一主题谈谈你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90词左右。

对空气有污染的工厂要停厂整改。

控制汽车生产量。

鼓励人们乘公共汽车上班或几个人合坐一部车上班。

尽快生产以太阳能(solar power)为动力的交通工具。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

基础写作

【情景说明】

Tom 邀请Lisa 参加他这周的生日宴会，但Lisa 的父母出差要到下周才回来，奶奶生病在床，需要人照顾，而且英语考试即将来临。因此无法前去参加生日宴会。Lisa 感到十分抱歉，只好写信辞谢。

【写作要求】

1.      必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容;

2.      将5个句子组成连贯的短文。

读写任务：请根据一下的任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的短文。(将短文写在答题卷相应的位置)

[任务说明]

现实生活中，总有一些人认为某些数字可以带来吉祥，不惜重金购买这些幸运号码．请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。

1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分词数大约30；

2．根据这篇文章所阐述的内容，结合实际例子，谈谈你对幸运数字的看法，该部分词数大约100－20。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

The Japanese pay much attention to the luck of telephone numbers．For he bathhouse, for example, they like to use 4626, because when read in Japanese, it has the same pronunciation as “have a good bath”．For the clothes shops and butcher’s, they like 4129 better than any other number because this number can either be read as “good dress”or “good meat”．

Since these numbers are connected with something nice, people can remember them very easily．So they have become advertisements for the shops．On the other hand, there are also telephone numbers which are regarded as forbidden by the Japanese people．1564, for example, has the sound of “kill people”while the number 4219 has that of “people die”．

At present there are about forty-four million telephones in Japan, yet it is almost impossible for everyone to get a lucky telephone number．So these numbers have become commodities and can be sold as goods．The price can reach as high as 222 thousand Japanese yen(日元)．

基础写作。将短文写在答题卷相应的位置)请根据以下的说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。

[情景说明]

假如你是李华，现向你的英国朋友Tom写一封信告诉他你在物理课的感受，并征求他的建议。

1．物理课老师对我们要求很严格，上课时很少有笑容。

2．上课时我感到很紧张，怕回答不了问题。

3．我很怕上物理课，但很想把它学好。我该怎么办。

[写作要求]

1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容；

2．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

3．可适当增加情节，使表达连贯。

书面表达

2007年高考英语试题将做出一些调整，仅词汇量一项就由过去的两千多提高到三千多。词汇是语言学习的基础，只有突破了词汇关，英语学习才能进展顺利。如何扩大词汇量、掌握好单词?请谈谈你的做法和打算。

在一次主题为“中学生课余时间上网的利与弊”英语讨论会上，同学们对上网利弊争论不休。不能统一，作为班长，请你根据下列信息，作一小结性发言。

注意：1、发言的开头已给出。2、字数100字左右。

Attetion, please!I am going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we could go on line in our spare time ________

写作

请参考下面一段材料，写一篇英语短文。

改革开放以来，农民大量涌入城市，越来越多的儿童远离父母，据初步统计，2004年中国“留守儿童”已达两千二百万。

据《湖南农村留守儿童调查报告》显示，“缺失父母”对农村留守儿童的成长带来巨大困惑，从而导致其情感孤寂、道德教化缺失、学习积极性不高、心理不健全以及人身安全度不高等问题。例如，2005年夏天，湖南涟源县左湾村突发山洪灾难，该村十二名死亡少年中就有十一名是留守儿童。调查结论昭示我们：必须高度关注两千万农村“留守儿童”。

注意：1、词数l20－l50。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数

2、不要逐句翻译材料，内容可适当发挥，行文要连贯。

3、参考词汇：缺失父母absentee parents Don’t leave kids behind

According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 22 million of rural children throughout the country, who was left at home with relatives while their parents work in urban areas．

________

书面表达(满分30分)

校报为配合学校创建“节约型校园”工作，开展了“创建节约型校园英语征文活动”。请根据以下提示所列举的现象用英文写一篇100－150词的征文稿，表达自己的看法和建议。

校园内存在得现象：

浪费水电。

可回收的饮料瓶、旧书本被扔掉。

餐厅饭菜浪费严重。

…………

写作(满分30分)

你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗?”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示写一篇短文，并阐明你自己的观点。

注意：1．字数：120－150词。

2．题目自拟。

3．参考要点：(1)增长学识，提高素养，利于择业。

(2)成功的路不只一条。

(3)学费高，就业难。

参考词汇：tuition学费。