仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

　　Pollution 　　1　　(be)a problem that happens in water, air and earth．It is 　　2　　(表语)with animals and humans．The water pollution is 　　3　　(cause)by waste from factories．The 　　4　　(fish)will die, if the river polluted by chemical factories．Then if some people 　　5　　(谓语动词)those fish, they will also be dead．The others is air pollution．　　6　　(改正错误)It comes from factories, power stations and cars．　　7　　(冠词)chemical in the smoke will fall in the rain．This “chemical rain” will kill trees and fish．It’s either bad to the building．　　8　　(改正错误)From that we 　　9　　(情态动词)know how bad the pollution is．

　　We hope that the scientists can find out the way to make environment better soon．　　10　　(改为形式主语结构)

请将标有A～G的段落插入文章中标号1～5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有的段落是多余的。

　　Sicily, an island of Italy, is home to beautiful beaches, outstanding food, and a bit of Italian history on every corner．

　　　　1　　Invaded by many armies over the centuries, it became the site of Roman and Greek colonies．Those cultures remain to this day．

　　As part of the 2006 Year of Italy in China, an exhibition of Sicilian culture is being held at the National Museum of China from April 29 to June 27．

　　　　2　　Living on land with fertile soil, most of them work in agriculture, fishing and mining, and of course tourism．

　　　　3　　They may take a walk to the shops, enjoy eating a pastry or just meet up with friends．

　　Food is one of the great pleasures of Sicilian people．　　4　　

　　People will go miles out of their way to eat fresh seafood, such as tuna, swordfish and sardines．

　　　　5　　

　　Bread is common too．As another Sicilian saying goes, “A table without bread is like a day without sunshine．“In Sicily, bread is always freshly baked or bought, and usually twice a day．

A．There is an old Sicilian saying：“With a contented stomach, your heart is forgiving．With an empty stomach you forgive nothing．”

B．It’s located just southwest of the Italian mainland and it’s the largest Mediterranean island．

C．I wonder whether we can go to Sicily by train．

D．Sicily will be the most popular and interesting place．

E．Pasta is the main food．Each region has its seasonal pasta dishes, and every family cook their own specialty．

F．Although they have a rich culture and history, Sicilian people lead a simple life．

G．In Sicily, most stores and businesses are closed from one to four in the afternoon．Streets become crowded around five as people start to go out and engage in a variety of activities．

阅读短文并把下面与it有关的短语填入空白处

　　On Saturday, hundreds of millions of people around the world will celebrate the 30th anniversary of Earth Day．More than 4, 000 organizations are planning events in almost 200 countries．　　1　　to be the largest environmental event in history in 2000．

　　Earth Day is a yearly call for people to work together to save the planet．　　2　　that the first Earth Day took place in the United States．Former Senator Gaylord Nelson started Earth Day because he believed few public officials were concerned about the environment．　　3　　 to educate people about environmental issues．

　　Earth Day led to the passage of important laws in the United States．Those laws included the clean air and clean water acts and the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency．The environment in the United States is better than 　　4　　．There are stronger laws and better technologies．And more people are concerned about the issues．But there are major threats around the world．These include overpopulation, the reduction in animal and plant species and the rising temperature of the Earth．

　　　　5　　that are still the most serious problems in many developing countries．The Earth’s growing population is putting more pressure on land and water supplies．The destruction of tropical forests threatens rare kinds of animals and plants．And that burning fuels, such as oil and coal, is causing a dangerous warming of the Earth．　　6　　 that the global warming could be affecting．

A．It is not only the weather but also the increasing water levels and changing the planet’s structure

B．it was 30 years ago

C．It was on April 22nd, 1970

D．It is expected

E．It is air and water pollution

F．It is his aim

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

Most young people only get seven hours 　　1　　(介词)sleep each night, 　　2　　(对比连词)they actually need nine hours．And 　　3　　(make)up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping 　　4　　(介词)weekends doesn’t really work．In fact, sleeping late may actually do you much harm．You have sleep problems．　　5　　(合并为主从复合句)What happens if you don’t 　　6　　(谓语动词)enough sleep? If 　　7　　(人称代词)sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious 　　8　　(problem)．　　9　　 Lack of sleepy can affect learning and memory．(改正错误)　　10　　(比较级), sleep difficulties could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁)．

请将标有A～G的段落插入文章中标号1～5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有的段落是多余的。

Have your own palace

　　Imagine being the only person in the Forbidden City．You could stay there all day without swarms of people crowding around．　　1　　

　　Well, in two years’ time you’ll be able to have such an experience, just like the former emperors used to．　　2　　

　　Thanks to new technology, a virtual tour of the Forbidden City will be available online by 2008．　　3　　

　　The project will offer an interactive, three-dimensional view of the palace．The virtual tour will provide images from all over the 780, 000-square-metre palace．“The Palace Museum is a big book; there are always places you haven’t read about,” said Hu Chui from the museum．　　4　　

　　“The interaction and games content in the virtual tour will attract more young people to understand and love our cultural heritage, ” added Hu．

　　　　5　　 “The online environment, presented in both Chinese and English, enables visitors to experience the culture and stories of the museum, ” said James Yeh, an IBM official．

A．In the virtual tour, historical figures will actually talk to visitors and answer their questions．The stories behind the buildings and treasures will also be told．

B．All the people over the world enjoy touring in the Forbidden City．

C．The project－jointly driven by the Palace Museum and computer company IBM－aims to help teenagers around the world become more interested in Chinese culture．

D．The Forbidden City will be built again in 100 years．

E．There are many rooms closed for protection．But the virtual platform breaks the boundaries of time and space, meaning visitors can see whatever they want．

F．The only difference is that your Forbidden City fun will be online．

G．．You’d be able to look at the ancient treasures without worrying about other visitors pushing you for a better view．

用适当的短语填空

spend billions of dollars　become dependent　take up smoking　creates pleasant feelings　affect the mood and nature

　　The nicotine in cigarette causes an addiction to smoking．Nicotine is an addictive drug．When taken in small amounts, nicotine 　　1　　 that make the smoker want to smoke more．Smokers usually 　　2　　 on nicotine and suffer physical withdrawal symptoms(停烟后遗症)when they stop smoking．These symptoms include nervousness, headaches, and trouble sleeping．Because nicotine affects the chemistry of the brain and central nervous system, it can 　　3　　 of the smoker．Most people begin smoking as teens, generally because of peer(同等人)pressure and curiosity．Also, people with friends or parents who smoke are more likely to 　　4　　 than those who don’t．Another influence in our society is the tobacco industry’s ads and other promotional(增进的)activities for its products．The tobacco industry 　　5　　 each year to create and market ads that show smoking as an exciting, glamorous, and healthy adult activity．

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1～10的对应位置。

When I was about twelve, I 　　1　　(sudden)developed great interest in writing poetry．If a lesson 　　2　　(助动词)not interest me, I would take out 　　3　　(人称代词)notebook and start writing poems in class．One day 　　4　　(连词)I was busy write a poem in a geography lesson．I looked up find the teacher 　　5　　(动词词组)．He tore the poem up, warning me not 　　6　　(不定式)time in his class．I had written such a good poem 　　7　　(固定句型)in the evening I wrote 　　8　　(宾语)out again from memory．Weeks later, I 　　9　　(read)about a poetry contest and I decided to send out my poem．After a month, I got a letter informing me I had won 　　10　　(冠词)first prize．Everyone at school was glad, except the geography teacher．

读下面一段文字，根据首字母填空

　　There are various reasons why people write p　　1　　．Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the readers a strong i　　2　　．Others try to c　　3　　 certain emotions．Poets use many different forms of poems toe 　　4　　 themselves．

　　Some of the first poems written in English were n　　5　　 rhymes．Children learned these when they were very young．Nursery rhymes like the following one are still a common t　　6　　 of children’s poetry．They delight small children because they give strong r　　7　　 and rhyme and have a lot of r　　8　　．This makes them easy to learn and to r　　9　　．By p　　10　　 with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language．

名画赏析

　　Starry Night(布满星星的夜空)by Vincent Van Gogh has risen to the peak of artistic achievements．Starry Night is one of the most well known images in modern culture．

　　The night 　　1　　 is filled with swirling(漩涡)clouds, stars ablaze(闪耀的)with their own light, and a bright moon．This sky keeps the viewer’s 　　2　　 moving about the painting, following the curves and creating a visual dot to dot with the 　　3　　．This movement keeps the onlooker involved in the painting．Below the rolling hills of the horizon lies a small town．Perhaps the cool dark 　　4　　 and the fiery windows spark memories of our own warm childhood years filled with imagination．The center point of the town is the tall steeple(尖塔)of the church．

　　Van Gogh was born in a small Dutch village on March 30, 1853．Vincent started many jobs before he became an artist．In 1886, he moved to Paris, France to join Theo．

　　Theo introduced Vincent to a lot of painters while they lived in Paris．Gauguin didn’t seem to like anything Van Gogh did in Arles．They argued a lot．Gauguin decided to leave Van Gogh．

　　He became so angry that he cut off his 　　5　　．He did many other paintings before he shot himself and died two days later．

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

－What do you think I ought to see first in London? I’m told one ought to see the British Museum．Do you think I shall have time for that?

－　　1　　 But if I where you, I should leave that for some other day．You could spend a whole day there．It’s much too big to be seen in an hour or so．

－I suppose it is．　　2　　

－That’s not a bad idea．You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those birds．You could have tea there too．

－I’ll do that, then．How do I get there?

－　　3　　 Where are we now? Oh, there’s that big building．I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street．

－　　4　　

－Oh, no, a quarter of an hour or so, but, if you’re in a hurry, why not take a taxi?

－I think I will．　　5　　 Taxi!

A．Let me see．

B．Well, you might．

C．What time is it now?

D．Is it much of a walk?

E．Ah, here’s one coming．

F．What about going to the zoo?

G．Must I stay in London for long?