阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。注意:选项中有一项为多余选项。

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence.They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.

_________1.

Bollywood produces the most films in the world.Have you heard of ?Bollywood All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies.It is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.Yet it is the largest producer of films in the world.This year the Indian Film Awards, Bollywood’s Oscars, turn 50 years old.

_________2.

The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients:a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie.The result is a fun-filled musical.

_________3.

There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.The actors change clothes and locations within a single song.But the audience don’t mind.To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods.The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.

_________4.

But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values.In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can’t just run away.They must win over their parents.

_________5.

So if you’re tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it’s still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.

A.Films pay attention to traditional values.

B.What is Bollywood

C.Films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.

D.Another feeling for those over-stimulating Hollywood films.

E.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.

F.Films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.

以下是关于Air Transport的介绍材料,阅读第1~5题和A至F对这些材料的主题概括,选出符合每题的最佳选项。有一项是多余选项。

1.Airplanes are used to carry passengers, cargo and mail.Air transport companies run scheduled airlines and non-scheduled services over local, national, and international routes.The aircraft run by these companies change from small planes to large planes.

2.The first air passenger services began in 1910, when dirigibles began working between several German cities.The first scheduled airplane service to carry passengers began in the US in 1914.Several experimental airmail flights took place in India, Europe, and the USA before World War Ⅰ, but air transport services did not become a true business until after the war.

3.During world War Ⅱ, intercontinental air transport began to become well set up.After the war the new long-distance planes with developed equipment were increasingly able to prevent storms and strong wind and make flights cheap.Jumbo Jets began working in 1970.

4.During the 1970s the number of home passengers on US airlines increased about78%, and during the 1980s the number was up about 58%.In 1990 there were 41.8 million international passengers:the number was a 75% increaseover1980.

5.Major airports provide all kinds of services to make travel easy and pleasant for passengers.These change from such basic services as ticket-sales counters and restaurants to luxury hotels, shopping centers and play areas for children.

A.Airport services

B.Air transport prices

C.Transport by plane

D.Development

E.Fast growth in the US airlines

F.Beginning time

阅读理解

Nelson Mandela

  Nelson Mandela is one of the great political leaders of our time.His lifelong efforts to the fight against racial(种族)oppression(压迫)in his country won him the admiration(钦慕)of millions worldwide, as well as the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize.As the leader of South Africa’s anti-apartheid movement, Mandela was a key player in helping to move his country toward multiracial government and majority rule.

  Mandela’s long, hard struggle is a victory of dignity(尊严)and hope.During his 27 years of imprisonment, he gained support the world over for his fight against apartheid(种族隔离).His determination and self-sacrifice(自我牺牲)eventually resulted in a free, multiracial democracy(多种族民主)for South Africa.In December 1996, he personally signed his country’s new constitution(宪法), which put an end to the unjust policies of the former racist(种族)government.

  Mandela has always spoken out for what he believes in.He’s a man of true courage.If determination and patience were considered talents, Mandela would win hands down in any sort of competition.

Accomplishments(成就)&fame(名誉)

  Nelson Mandela’s greatest accomplishments were his role in ending apartheid, and becoming South Africa’s first elected black president.He has been the recipient(收件人)of dozens upon dozens of awards, prizes and honors from countless associations and organizations, but perhaps none more prestigious(声望很高)than the Nobel Peace Prize, which he shared with former South African President Frederik W.de Klerk, in 1993.

  He has been awarded several other major peace prizes, such as the UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)Peace Prize in 1991(also shared with F.W.de Klerk); the Africa Peace Award in 1995 and the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 2002.

  Mr.Mandela also received dozens of honorary degrees(名誉学位)from universities the world over, including the Universities of Bristol, Cambridge, Glasgow, London, Nottingham, and Oxford, as well as an Honorary Doctorate from the Sorbonne University in Paris(all in July 1996), and Harvard Business School’s Statesman of the Year Award in 1995-to name but a few.He has also been presented(赠送)with the key to cities such as Rome, Rio de Janeiro, London, Dublin, and Sydney, Australia(where he became the first person ever to receive the Freedom of that city).In July of 2002, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the United States’ highest civilian(公民)award.

Model

  There’s something admirable about having been a leader fighting for a person’s freedom and equality in an unjust society.Mandela has become a worldwide symbol(楷模)of the struggle of the oppressed(被压迫者)over the oppressor.He has been celebrated in song by artists the world over, in many different languages.One entitled “Nelson Mandela” was recorded by British 2-Tone group The Special A.K.A(formerly The Specials); making the top 10 in the UK and a few other European nations in 1984.

personal style

  As a president, Mandela sported the typical garb(服饰)of high-ranking government officials:expensive, well-tailored(缝制精致的)suits.Now retired(退役)from public life, Mandela the elder statesman dresses in an ordinary way.

  He attends many activities, often where he is the guest of honor, in bright, colorfully patterned(典型的)traditional African robes(长袍)or shirts all the better for getting down when the music begins.

1.Mandela was not only admired(钦慕)for his long fight against ________ but also for ________.

2.How many peaceful prize has Mandela got? He has got ________ in 1991, ________ in 1995 and ________ in 2002.

3.Where did he got the Presidential Medal of Freedom, highest civilian award?________.

4.Mandela is a man full of ________ and his greatest success was to play a part in getting rid of ________ and to be elected ________.

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