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　　Charles Dickens, one of the greatest English writers, 1 born in 1812, in one of the small 2 of England.

　　When Dickens was nine years old, the family 3 to London, the capital of England. There were several young children in the family. Their life was hard, so Dickens could not 4 school.

　　Only until his father was 5 of prison (监狱) , could Charles go to school. At that time he was already 12 years old. But he did not finish school. Two years later he began 6 . The future writer often went to the library 7 books. He read 8 Dickens wrote lots of novels (小说) all his life. Dickens 9 over a hundred years ago, but people are still reading his books 10 great interest.

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Firemen have ___1___ fast.When the fire bell ___2___,they have to jump up,___3___their truck,and get to the fire ___4___ they can.As the truck ___5___,the men spring into action.

Some connect the hose.Others ___6___ the ladders.Others get ___7___ to run up the ladders with hoses and axes.Each fireman has a ___8___ to do,and each job has ___9___ fast.

Beside putting ___10___ the fire,firemen have to give ___11___ to people who are burned or hurt.They must know ___12___ to help people ___13___ are overcome by smoke.They know how to do this by ___14___ them help in breathing.

Fast work by firemen ___15___ many lives and many thousands of dollars.

[　　]1．A．work　　　 B．to work

　　　　 C．working　　D．worked

[　　]2．A．rings B．noise

　　　　 C．beats D．Calls

[　　]3．A．get on B．get off

　　　　 C．get to D．get back

[　　]4．A．faster B．as fast as

　　　　 C．faster than D．the fastest

[　　]5．A．stops　　　 B．goes

　　　　 C．drives away D．moves

[　　]6．A．put on  B．put up

　　　　 C．put out D．put into

[　　]7．A．on　　　B．up

　　　　 C．early 　D．ready

[　　]8．A．work　 B．job

　　　　 C．dress　D．thing

[　　]9．A．to do　　　 B．to be doing

　　　　 C．to be done　D．be doing

[　　]10．A．out　　B．in

　　　　  C．on　　 D．away

[　　]11．A．thread　 B．food

　　　　  C．help　　 D．water

[　　]12．A．who　　 B．how

　　　　  C．whom    D．whose

[　　]13．A．who　　 B．where

　　　　  C．whose　 D．these

[　　]14．A．gave　　B．to give

　　　　  C．given　 D．giving

[　　]15．A．saved　　　　B．be saved

　　　　  C．has saved　  D．have been saved

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　　Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also 1 suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, 2

　　Today people know how to make 3 with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like 4 them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn 5 ，and then it might burn a house. A small fire can 6 a big fire very fast. Fires kill 7 people every year. So we must 8 matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire 9 water, sand or a wet quilt. This 10 the air away from a fire and kills it.

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At work in the sky

Large passenger airplanes carry several people in their crews.Some of each crew take ___1___ the airplane.Others take care of the ___2___.Most of the work of ___3___ passengers ___4___ by women called stewardesses.

The job of the stewardess is ___5___ people comfortable.She puts ___6___ their coats and gives them pillows for their ___7___.She serves their meals.She helps people who are ___8___ or sick,and women with ___9___.She ___10___ the scenery and ___11___ questions.

Many stewardesses are very pretty.But it takes more ___12___ a pretty face to make a ___13___ stewardess.A stewardess must ___14___ thoughtful and kind.She must also be brave.Above all,she must ___15___ her passengers first if there should be trouble.

1．

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A．care of　　   　 B．look at

C．care after     D．look up

2．

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A．crews　　 　  B．passengers

C．students    D．swimmers

3．

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A．look after    B．looking after

 C．look care     D．looking at

4．

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A．do　　   B．does

C．in doing D．is done

5．

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A．made    B．make

 C．making  D．to make

6．

[    ]

A．away   B．from

C．up     D．on

7．

[    ]

A．hands B．heads

C．feet  D．legs

8．

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A．strong   B．small

C．old 　　 D．young

9．A．animals B．big bags

C．babies  D．toys

10．

[    ]

A．points at   B．points out

C．point in    D．points up

11．

[    ]

A．asks　　  B．gives

C．answers   D．makes

12．

[    ]

A．than    B．then  

C．so 　　 D．how

13．

[    ]

A．beauty B．well

C．bad    D．good

14．

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A．be　　 B．is

C．are    D．am  

15．

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A．be polite to B．be good at

C．think of     D．think over

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　　One afternoon, John Black, a teacher, was walking along a country road 1 he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.

　　John walked up to the farmer 2 asked, “Why are you eating here 3 ?”

　　“Well, 4 ”, answered the farmer, “the chimney smokes.”

　　“That's too bad,” said John.“But it 5 too difficult to mend it. Let me have a look at it.”

　　And 6 the farmer could say a word, John was 7 the farmer's house. As soon as he pushed open the door, a broom fell on his head and a woman's voice 8 .

　　“Go away, or I'll kill you…”

　　John 9 the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. John walked up to him and said, “Never mind, 10 chimney smokes .sometimes, too.”

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　　Coke did not sleep very well that night, 1 .He 2 awake thinking.He was on Kate’s sofa in the sitting-room.Slowly,however,he formed a plan in his mind.He fell 3 around three in the morning.

　　When he 4 up,Kate was already in the kitchen 5 breakfast.“What are you going to do now?” she asked while they 6 .Coke did not 7 immediately. He stared into his coffee. He knew he had 8 one thing 9 to her. “Have you thought what 10 to you if the police 11 me here?” he suddenly asked. Kate looked at him 12 . “We've been over this before, 13 we?” she answered.

　　“But they'll send you 14 if they learn you've helped me!”

　　“I'll 15 that if and when it happens.”

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　　Jules Verne was a Frenchman 1 was born in 1828. He was not an inventor and he was not a scientist, 2 he read a great many scientific books. He had a very strong imagination and he loved adventure (冒险) although he did not have many great adventures 3 .He wrote 4 of exciting books about the things 5 he thought that scientists and inventors one day 6 able to do. At the time, his stories 7 fairy stories!

　　Jules Verne died in 1905 8 he was seventy-seven. Many years later, explorers really 9 go to the Moon and one part of the Moon 10 Jules Verne's name.

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　　Science in its modern form began only a few hundred years ago．One of the first great scientists   1  Galileo．He   2  his observation to prove new theories．Before him, most people had   3  the ideas of ancient Greek scientists such as Aristotle, without checking to see   4  they were right, Galileo   5  the foundation（基础）for the work of Newton, who is   6  one of the greatest scientists of all time．

　　  7  , science in the twentieth century has changed greatly   8  Newton’s day．Discoveries are now often  9  by scientists working together, who may compete（竞争）with others to discover first．An example of this was the discovery of how a chemical called DNA in body cells（细胞）is   10  ．

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A．were　　　B．was　　　C．are　　　D．called

[　　]

A．used　　　B．made　　　C．took　　　D．did

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A．received　　　B．thought　　　C．known　　　D．accepted

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A．that　　　B．if　　　C．what　　　D．how

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A．lay　　　B．lied　　　C．laid　　　D．lain

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A．regarded　　　B．looked on　　　C．thought　　　D．considered

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A．However　　　B．So　　　C．Otherwise　　　D．Instead

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A．for　　　B．from　　　C．on　　　D．since

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A．did　　　B．taken　　　C．made　　　D．seen

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A．consisted of　　　B．made up of　　　C．made of　　　D．made

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　　A very important world problem----in fact, I think it may be the   1  important of all the great world problems which face us at the present time is the  2  increasing pressure of population on the land．

　　The important thing is not  3  much the actual population of the world at   4  , but its rate of increase．It works out to be about 1．6 per cent per annual（每年）net increase．In numbers it means something   5  forty-five to fifty million additional（增加的）people every year．Canada has a population of 24  6  about six months'  7  in world population．Take Australia for another example．There are 15 million people in Australia．So it   81  the world less than three months to add to itself a population which makes that very large and wide  9  ．

　　Speaking of birth rate, look at the   10  hand of your watch．Every second, three   11  are born somewhere in the world．You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up   12  the birth rate．

　　This great increase of population will create immense（极大的）problems．BY A．D 2,000   13  something terrible happens, there will be as many as 7 billion people on the   14  of the earth! So this is a problem which you are going to  15  in your lifetime．

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A．very　　　B．more　　　C．most　　　D．much

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A．rapidly　　　B．great　　　C．quick　　　D．fast

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A．a lot　　　B．as　　　C．so　　　D．greatly

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A．now　　　B．today　　　C．nowadays　　　D．present

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A．like　　　B．as　　　C．about　　　D．of

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A．hundred　　　B．thousand　　　C．million　　　D．billion

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A．increase　　　　　 　　B．addition

C．reduction（减缩）　　　D．production

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A．makes　　　B．takes　　　C．has　　　D．spends

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A．nation　　　B．state　　　C．power　　　D．country

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A．short　　　B．long　　　C．second　　　D．third

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A．children　　　B．childs　　　C．bodies　　　D．babies

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A．with　　　B．to　　　C．from　　　D．about

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A．if　　　B．before　　　C．unless　　　D．until

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A．surface　　　B．outside　　　C．cover　　　D．face

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A．know　　　B．see　　　C．make　　　D．search