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　　Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didn't get a 1 to go to school. 2 a child, she had to work very hard in the fields all day. In this 3 her master could 4 a lot of money when he 5 his crops. Harriet 6 , think that she was being treated fairly. After Harriet grew up, she ran away from the farm to the northern states. 7 , and in Canada, black people were free. Harriet liked to be free, she felt 8 for all of the black people who were 9 slaves. Harriet returned to the south W help other slaves to run away. She made sure they got to 10 .

　　Harriet was in great 11 12 a law that had just been passed. The law 13 it was not permitted to 14 slaves run away. She also found out 15 the slave owners said they would pay $40,000 to anyone who could catch H. Tubman.

　　There were many stories about Harriet 16 , slaves run away . In all, she made nineteen 17 back to the south and led about 300 slaves to freedom. When the Civil War broke out, the northern states 18 against the southern states. Harriet 19 the northern states because the northerners believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied 20 enemy lines until the northern states won the war.

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阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

　　There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where 1 lived, so he packed his suitcase with bread and a six-pack of beer and 2 on his journey.

　　When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman. She was sitting in the park 3 staring at some pigeons. The boy sat down next to her and 4 his suitcase. He was about to take a drink from his root beer 5 he noticed that the old lady looked 6 ,so he 7 her a chunk(一大块)of bread. She 8 accepted it and 9 at him. Her smile was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he offered her a beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was 10 !

　　They sat there all afternoon 11 and smiling, but they never said a word. 12 it began to grow dark, the boy realized how 13 he was and he got up to leave. He turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(紧抱). She gave him her biggest smile ever.

　　When the boy opened the door 14 his own house a short time later, his mother was surprised by the 15 of joy on his face. She asked him,“What did you do today that made you so happy?”He replies, “I had 16 with God. You know what? She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!”

　　 17 , the old woman, also radiant (容光焕发) with joy, returned to her home. Her son was stunned(使震惊)by the look of peace on her 18 and he asked,“Mother, what did you do today 19 made you so happy?”She replied,“I ate bread in the park with God. You know. He's much 20 than I expected.”

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～25各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．

(A)

　Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States． There are reasons for this 　1　the ideas, feelings and actions of youth．

　Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities． Young persons under twenty-five 　2　the american population． Many of these will soon be 　3　the nation． 　4　their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and 　5　older people to understand 　6　they think and feel．

　College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong． They are 　7　making a better life for all people, 　8　those who 　9　a fair chance before now． They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents． It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the old way． 　10　, there is often trouble in American families． Your country may be meeting such problems, too．

(B)

　A student passed all his school examination． Then he went to a college to continue his studies． There he 　11　 his name for a course in geography． But after the first lecture, he did not go to it 　12　 ．

　The geography lecturer noticed that this student was always absent and thought that he had changed to another course, so he was very 　13 　when he saw the boy's name on the list of students who wanted to take the geography examination 　14 　the year．

　The lecturer had 　15　examination paper, which 　16　, and he was eager to see how this student answered the questions． He expected that the boy's answers 　17　,but when they reached him 　18　the examination and he examined them carefully, he was able to find only one small mistake in them． as this 　19　him very much, he 　20 　the paper again, but was still not able to find 　21　that one small mistake, so he 　22　the student to question him about his work．

　When the student came into the room and sat down, the lecturer said to him, “I know that you came only to my first lecture and you have been absent from 　23　， but now I have examined your answer paper very carefully and I have been able to find only one small mistake in it． I am curious to know your explanation for that．”

“Oh, I am very 　24　that mistake, sir,”answered the student “ after the examination, I realized what I ought to have written, I 　25　that mistake if I had not been confused (搞乱) by your first lecture．”

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳　　 答案。

    There was once a millionaire who loved money more than　　 1 in the world. He didn't know 2 how much he had. So he took on a little girl to count all his money for him.

    It 3 the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two million dollars, he was 4 and asked, " 5 do you want?" He thought that　　 6 she was only a child, he could 7 her into 8 very small amount(数目).

    The little girl said, "Well, I worked for six days, so I think you 9 me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, 10 give me the amount you gave me the day before, multiplied(乘) by itself." The millionaire thought that　　 11 he would only have to give her a very few dollars.　　 12 little girl! So he immediately 13 his lawyer sign up a contract(契约),　　 14that she would change her 15 .

    For the first day, the millionaire paid her two pennies, and for the second day, two pennies　　 16 two pennies, 17 four pennies.

    Each day after that, he had to give her the 18 he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And 19 the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl 20 his money.

    21 is it　　 22 the little girl could have all the greedy(贪婪的) millionaire's money? 23 you are interested in it you may try to 24 this 25 problem.

    1. A. everything  B. anything else  C. nothing else  D. something 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  ［　　 ］ 　　2. A. exactly   B. directly   C. possibly   D. properly　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  ［　　 ］ 　　3. A. paid　　  B. spent　　  C. took　　 D. wasted   ［　　 ］ 　　4. A. wild with joy　　   B. mad with happiness 　　   C. moved to tears　　  D. very angry at this　　   ［　　 ］ 　　5. A. How many days　　   B. How much time  　　   C. How many pays　　   D. How much pay　　　　　　 ［　　 ］ 　　6. A. when　　B. whether  C. because　　D. whatever   ［　　 ］ 　　7. A. take　　B. bring　　C. force　　  D. cheat　　  ［　　 ］ 　　8. A. taking  B. asking   C.wanting　　 D.making　　  ［　　 ］ 　　9. A. have  to give　　   B. must have given 　　   C. had to pay　　　　  D. ought to pay　　　　　　 ［　　 ］    10. A. still   B. just　　 C. yet　　　　D.mostly　　  ［　　 ］    11. A. in this way　　　　 B. as a matter of fact  　　   C. in no time　　　　  D. on the other hand　　　　［　　 ］    12. A. How foolish　　　　 B. What a foolish   　　   C. How clever　　　　  D. What a clever　　　　　　［　　 ］    13. A. had　　 B. told　　 C. asked　　  D.demanded　　［　　 ］    14. A. so　　  B. frightening C. fearing D. in order   ［　　 ］    15. A. thought B. thinking C. meaning　　 D. mind　　  ［　　 ］    16. A. plus　　B. minus　　C. times　　  D.divided　　 ［　　 ］    17. A. or　　  B. and　　  C. but　　　　D. as well as ［　　 ］    18. A. total   B. number   C.penny　　   D. value　　  ［　　 ］    19. A. at　　  B. in　　   C. within　　 D. by　　　　 ［　　 ］    20. A. all　　 B. part　　 C. half　　   D. little of  ［　　 ］    21. A. What　　B. How　　  C. Whatever   D. However　　［　　 ］    22. A. whether B. that　　 C. which　　  D. when　　   ［　　 ］    23. A. Since   B. As　　   C. If　　　　 D. That　　   ［　　 ］    24. A. do out  B. work out C. make out   D. think out  ［　　 ］    25. A. money   B. hardest  C. physics　　D. math　　  ［　　 ］

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

    Three quarters of the world is covered with water. But 1 three percent of this water is fresh. All the 2 is salty.It is the salt 3 sea water useless to 4 . If you take 5 salt away　　 the water can be used for 6 . It is very simple to separate the salt　　 7 the water. You could do it very 8 in your own kitchen.　　 9 some sea water and heat it, 10 it will turn into steam. Catch the steam 　　 11 a plastic bag, or metal container. The steam will cool and 12 back into water. Then taste 13 . You will find that it is no longer salty at all. The salt 14 behind in the 15 container. This way of making fresh water16 salt water is called distilling(蒸馏).

    Here is something else you can try. 17 you have a refrigerator, put　　 18 sea water in it and leave 19 there until part of it turns　　 20 ice. Then melt this ice. You will find 21 the water is quite pure and　　 22 from salt. Seamen 23 went on the first great voyages of discovery in Antarctic 24 their drinking water 25 melting blocks of ice.

    1. A. more　　B. only　　C. because　　D. usually　　 ［　　 ］ 　　2. A. rest　　B. water   C. others　　 D. surface　　 ［　　 ］ 　　3. A. takes   B. forces  C. makes　　  D. has　　　　 ［　　 ］ 　　4. A. him　　 B. the man C. man　　　　D. woman　　   ［　　 ］ 　　5. A. no　　  B. a　　   C. these　　 D. the　　　　  ［　　 ］ 　　6. A. drink   B. drillingC. riding　　 D. driving　　 ［　　 ］ 　　7. A. from　　B. to　　  C. with　　   D.on　　　　   ［　　 ］ 　　8. A. hardly  B. easily  C. slightly   D. difficultly ［　　 ］ 　　9. A. Drink   B. Make　　C. Take　　   D. Take away   ［　　 ］    10. A. in the end  B. in fact  C. because  D.otherwise ［　　 ］    11. A. in　　  B. for　　 C. at　　　　 D. on　　　　  ［　　 ］    12. A. go　　  B.turn　　 C. come　　   D. return　　  ［　　 ］    13. A. the steam　　B. water  C. them　　   D. it　　  ［　　 ］    14. A. have  been  left   B. had been left 　　   C. have  left　　　　 D. had left　　　　　　　　  ［　　 ］    15. A. heating B. heat　　C. cold　　   D. cooling　　 ［　　 ］    16. A. heating B. with　　C. out of　　 D. in spite of ［　　 ］    17. A. But　　 B. If only C. If　　　　 D. Although　　［　　 ］    18. A. some　　B. a　　   C. any　　　　D. they　　　　［　　 ］    19. A. to　　  B. them　　C. the refrigerator D.it　　 ［　　 ］    20. A. at　　  B. with　　C. for　　　　D. to　　　　  ［　　 ］    21. A. that　　B. which   C. when　　   D. why　　　　 ［　　 ］    22. A. free　　B. break away C. made　　D. really　　  ［　　 ］    23. A. they　　B. which   C. who　　　　D. when　　　　［　　 ］    24. A. to get  B. get　　 C. getting　　D. got　　　　 ［　　 ］    25. A. by　　  B. with　　C. to　　　　 D.and　　　　  ［　　 ］

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

    Where does rain come from? Air 1 the sea is damp (潮湿的).The sun 2 the damp air which then rises and 3 . Clouds 4 then formed. Clouds are made up 5 water droplets (水滴). When the droplets get 6 they fall 7　　 rain. Every living thing 8 water. We cannot live 9 water. People, animals,birds and insects (昆虫) must have water. Elephants wash and cool themselves 10 water.

1.A. on　　  B. in　　　　　　C. over　　   D. above　　   ［　　］

2.A. cools   B. warms　　　　 C. hotted　　 D. colds　　   ［　　］

3.A. warms   B. cools　　　　 C. cooled　　 D. warmed　　  ［　　］

4.A. were　　B. was　　　　   C. is　　　　 D. are　　　　 ［　　］

5.A. up　　  B. from tiny　　 C. of tiny　　D. off tiny　　［　　］

6.A. bigger  B. big　　　　   C. small　　  D. smaller　　 ［　　］

7.A. like　　B. as　　　　　　C. alike　　  D. seems　　   ［　　］

8.A. needed  B. need　　　　  C. needs　　  D. will need   ［　　］

9.A. without B. with　　　　  C. for　　　　D. using　　   ［　　］

10.A. use　　B. with　　　　  C. without　　D. besides　　 ［　　］

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案

    On March 14, 1879, Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany. When he was 1, his parents moved to Munich (慕尼黑), 2 his father opened a business in electrical supplies (电料行). But the family 3 business and they were forced to leave Munich to live in Milan (米兰), Italy, where they had relatives (亲戚). As for Albert, the family did manage 4 a technical school and later to the Federal Institute of Technology in　　 Switzerland. In 1901, when Einstein was twenty-two years old, he began teaching and in 1902 he went to 5 a patent office examiner in Bern (在 伯尔尼担任专利局鉴定员). By having a job and paying his own expenses, Einstein continued his schooling at the University of Zurich. Around 1905 he began research on the Theory of Relativity. By 1914 Einstein 6.

    He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin (柏林普鲁士学院), and then in 1921 he won the Nobel Prize for physics. But there was 7 Einstein in Hitler's Germany. He was forced to leave Germany and went to France, then to Belgium and then to　　 England. There he 8 the United States. In America he accepted the job as a lifetime professor at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, New Jersey. Besides his work in physics he spent much time 9 human rights and progress. In 1955, Einstein's life 10 at the age of seventy-six. Albert　　 Einstein was a simple man of great achievements.

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-10各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

    Swimming and other water sports can be great fun. Yet 1 people can not swim. Many are 2 water. They have no confidence (信心) in their ability (能力) to learn to swim well. A few years ago, scientists did experiments to find out how people learn new skills. They found that, 3 the first time a person tried a task determined whether or not he would ever be any 4 it. For example, if a child tried to roller-skate (穿四轮鞋溜冰) for the first time and did it well, then he would probably become 5 roller-skater. If he did it badly, then he would probably never be good. For this reason, it is important that a person's first step at swimming should be successful.　　Scientists also know that a 6 experience will do harm to a person's confidence. For example, if a non-swimmer (非游泳者) is 7 deep water for fun, it will take him a long time to regain (恢复) confidence in the water.　　So learner-swimmers (初学游泳者) should take each step 8 . The first thing to do is to gain confidence in the water. Never jump in at first.　　 Sit on the side. Better still, walk slowly down the steps into 9 water.Try to walk along the side of the bath. Duck (猛然低下) your head under the water, keeping your eyes open 10 . Lift your feet off the bottom and let your body float to the surface. You will soon be ready to learn to swim.

  1. A. million of　　　　   B. millions of 　　 C. millions　　　　　　 D. million to　　　　　　　　 ［　　 ］   2. A. fond of　　　　　　  B. kind to　　   　　 C. afraid of　　　　　　D. sick of　　　　　　　　　　［　　 ］   3. A. general speaking　　 B. generally spoken 　　 C. general speech　　   D. generally speaking　　　　 ［　　 ］   4. A. good at　　　　　　  B. well for 　　 C. good to　　　　　　  D. well in　　　　　　　　　　［　　 ］   5. A. a bad　　　　　　　　B. an old 　　 C. a good　　　　　　   D. a young　　　　　　　　　　［　　 ］   6. A. frightened　　　　   B. frightening 　　 C. being frightened　　 D. frightening　　　　　　　　［　　 ］   7. A. dropping into　　　　B. pushing into 　　 C. pushed into　　　　  D. dropped onto　　　　　　   ［　　 ］   8. A. very slow　　　　　　B. slowly 　　 C. very fast　　　　　　D. quickly　　　　　　　　　　［　　 ］   
  9. A. shallow (浅的)　　   B. narrow 　　 C. deep　　　　　　　　 D. wide　　　　　　　　　　   ［　　 ］   10. A. as you do　　　　   B. like you do it  　　  C. as you do so　　　　D. while you are doing　　　　［　　 ］　　  

　　One summer night Beethoven (贝多芬) took a walk in the suburbs (郊区) of Bonn. Suddenly he heard the notes from a piano. He stopped 1 carefully and found it was his F Sonata (奏鸣曲). He 2 the music and came to a small house. There 3 the window he saw a girl 4 a very old piano; a young 5 was making shoes beside her. He pushed the door 6 and went in. The man 7 him warmly and told him that the girl was his sister, 8 was blind but 9 music very much. They could not pay 10 music lessons. So she was 11 trying to play some music she heard 12 play. She knew it was the 13 of a great composer (作曲家). Beethoven was very much 14 . He could 15 restrain (克制) himself and said he would play some music for them. He played so 16 that the brother and sister were surprised. But 17 they had time to ask him to play 18 , Beethoven went 19 and wrote what he had just 20 . That was his famous Clair de Lune (《月光曲》).

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    A good way 1 an examination 2 to work hard every day in the year. You may not do well 3 the exam if you 4 lazy for most of the year and then work hard for a few days 5 the exam. If you 6 an English examination, 7 only learn rules of grammar. Try 8 stories 9 English and speak English whenever you 10 . A few days before the examination you 11 start going to bed 12 , don' t stay up late 13 night studying and 14 things. Before you start the examination, read 15 the question paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen 16 . When you have 17 finished your examination, read over your answers, correct any mistakes 18 you see and 19 sure that you have not missed 20 out.

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