We are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive .Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down,,then the   whole net-work stopped.. So a new network system had to be set up. It      should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the net-work was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early   1970s,universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However,   computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By  the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use . Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use  the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among      students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

 

1.The Internet has a history of more than _____ years.

    A. sixty   B. ten   C. forty   D. twenty

2.A new network system was set up to ______.

A.   make computers cheaper

B.    make itself keep on working all the time

C.   break down the whole network

D.   make computers large and expensive

3.At first the Internet was only used by _____.

   A. the government      B. scientists

   C. hospital and banks   D. schools

4._____ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

   A. Computers         B. Scientists

   C. Software           D. Information

5. Which of the following is true ?

A.   In the 1960s, computer networks worked well.

B.    In the early1970s, the Internet was easy to use.

C.   Sending e-mail is now more popular among students than before.

D.   Today it’s still not easy to get on-line.

 

请阅读下列交友信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答卷上把对应题号的相应选项的字母写出来。(请将该部分答案涂在电脑答题卡上,AB同时涂黑代表E;CD同时涂黑代表F。)

 

A.Piotrek Kowalski, 18, from Italy. Looking for a pen friend who is interested in discussing the current (当前的) political situation in the world. Like jazz and playing tennis in my free time.

B. Olga, 32 years old, historian, from Warsaw, Poland. Looking for a pen friend to exchange views on the political problems in East European countries after the Second World War.

C. Jack, 27, from London. My favorite pastime (消遣) is learning foreign languages. I go to evening language classes and use my computer to improve my language learning by visiting Internet sites.

D. Elle, 35 years old, from Paris. I like learning languages, but do not like using modern technology. Need a pen friend who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional way.

E. Petro, 42, businessman, from Argentina. Trying to get a pen friend with the same profession(职业) and lives in North America. Married, with three children and like surfing the Internet.

F. Kim Lee, 18, high school student in Seoul, South Korea. I love traveling and hope to visit Great Britain in the future. I would like a friend about the same age to get some information about the differences between life in Europe and that in Asia.

 

以下是交友者的信息。请匹配交友者与他们所对应的信息。

1.Mary, 21, a university student on history, comes from Scotland and would like to find a pen friend who comes from East Europe. She is interested in the things of the past in those countries.

2.Helga, 33, comes from Germany and speaks French, English and Russian. She prefers a pen friend who is also fond of exchanging ideas about language learning by writing letters and she firmly believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.

3.Alessandro, 25, comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen friend who speaks English and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purpose.

4.Bob, 17, a middle school student in Liverpool, is interested in making a pen friend. He once visited China with his parents when he was a child and then fell in love with Asian culture. He would like a friend of the same or nearly the same age.

5.Jim, 35, has a company in Boston. His hobby is surfing the Internet in his spare time and looking for any useful information for him, whether at home or abroad.

 

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