When I was learning calligraphy my teacher told me a story.

A calligrapher taught handwriting.One or his students who often practised handwritihg with old sheets of newspaper complained that he made very little progress though he had learned it with the calligrapher for a long time.His teacher said to him,“Try to use the best paper.Maybe you’ll write better.”

The student did as he was told.It really worked.He made headway not long afterwards and felt curious.He asked his teacher about the reason.The calligrapher answered,“When you used old newspaper to practise handwriting ,you would think you were writing a draft.It didn’t matter if you wrote badly as old newspaper was plenty in supply.In that case you wouldn’t pay much attention to it.Now you use the best paper and you ’ll treasure it.Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity of chances and you’ll devote to it with all your heart and soul ; you’ll do the handwritihg much more attentively than practising.Of course you’ve made rapid progress.”

Indeed , we spend our ordihary days just as they are worthless “ old newspaper ”.We don’t care if we scrawl and waste it ,thinking that it will come endlessly---the “ old newspaper ” is inexhaustible.In such a mood we may each day pass by opportunities but fail to catch any of them.

Life is not a military exercise but an actual war in which real weapons are used .In everyday life there’s no chance for us to draft.That’s because what we call“draft” actually is the answer sheet we write that cannot be changed.

Every day of our life is something new.Let us take every day as a sheet of the best paper.

46.The calligrapher in the story told the student to write on the best paper because he thought      .

A.the student would practise more carefully on the best paper

B.it was comfortable to write on the best paper

C.the student had enough money to buy the best paper

D.the student could write more on the best paper

47.The student didn’t make much progress at first because      .

A.he regarded his writihg on old newspaper just as a draft

B.he was too poor to buy better paper to write on

C.he didn’t follow his teacher’s advice

D.he was not used to the calligrapher’s teaching manner

48.We learn from the passage that      .

A.the student finally gave up

B.the student made rapid progress by practising more carefully

C.the caligrapher was strict with his students

D.old newspaper is not useful

49.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.What teachers say is always true.

B.Success calls for attentiveness.

C.Handwriting is easy to practise.

D.New things are always better than old ones

50.The writer want to tell us that      .

A.there are some good ways to practice handwriting

B.life is like old newspaper

C.we should learn from the student in the story

D.life will not give us a chance to draw a draft

 

 

A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.

The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression.They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.

As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched every day.They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.

Media use added up to an average of five and one-half hours a day.More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.

Seven years later, in 2002, more than seven per cent of the young people had signs of depression.The average age at that time was twenty-one.

Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study.He says every extra hour of television meant an eight per cent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.

The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio.But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.

Doctor Primack says the study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression.But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression, like sports and socializing.It might also interfere with sleep, he says, and that could have an influence.

The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.

In December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives.Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people.The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, attend religious services and to vote.

51.According to the first paragraph,what remains unsolved in the new study?

A.Who is more likely to be influenced by TV

B.How much teenagers are depressed by TV

C.Whether teenagers are influenced by TV

D.What should be done to help to help the teenagers

52.More than 4,000 adolescents were chosen as the subjects of the study because they      .

A.were free from depression

B.were keen on using the media

C.attached much importance to their health

D.could afford the time for the long term survey

53.What can be inferred from the seventh paragraph?

A.Depression is not related to the use of other media than TV

B.Every extra hour of media uses increases the chance of depression

C.Longer use of media other than TV doesn’t increase the chance of depression

D.The influence of movies,video games and radio on depression varies respectively

54.In the last sentence of the eighth paragraph, “It”refers to      .

A.depression     B.watching TV     C.lack of activities     D.the result of the study

55.The study done by the sociologists from the University of Maryland was mainly intended to      .

A.tell the difference between happy and unhappy people

B.prove the realationship between TV and depression

C.stress the importance of being socially active

D.provide a happy recipe(秘方)for all people

 

 

第二节       信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑(若选择E,请涂AB;若选择F,请涂CD)。

首先阅读下列博客信息:

A. My name’s Marta and I’m from Mexico City, but I moved to Los Angeles, California, five years ago, now I am living in an apartment at No. 3178 SE Timmer Broadway. I am 28, single. I am a customer service representative for a large financial company. I am an outgoing person. I love to laugh and have fun! I enjoy cooking, dancing and listening to music. I don’t like watching or playing sports. You should be an outgoing, considerate lady with a good sense of humor, to share the apartment. Are you the one? Email and let’s have further talk.

B. My name’s Mark, and I’m from Hollywood, California. I’m a fitness instructor in Los Angeles. I am a friendly and easy-going person; I love playing sports — especially football and working out at the gym. I also play the guitar. My best friend David, who often has sports with me, went to Mexico last month. To avoid loneliness, I’d like very much to own a new friend who would share the fun of sports with me. I am longing.

C. My name’s Park Jun Seo, but you can call me Jun. I moved from Seoul Korea to Los Angeles two years ago. I am a graphic designer and I am looking for my younger brother, Lean Ban Seo, who might be in this city. As the story is too long, I just hope to find him and have my family reunited. He is lame at the right leg, 19 years old, 1.79 meters tall, with very big eyes and fair curly hair. With his picture of two years ago enclosed, I would be very appreciated if you have any information about that. Telephone me at 818-5789.

D. My name is Don and I am a programmer at a computer company. I have designed several pieces of software that can help students learn better, especially suitable for primary students who have some language disability to learn words and help them pronounce more correctly. If you think you need one, please fax to 857-4693. You can purchase by post.

E. My name’s Mauricio, and I’m a computer programmer working in the Los Angeles area. I am kind of shy, but maybe you can help me to be more outgoing. I like cooking, playing computer games, and chatting with friends online. If you think you are the proper one to be my E-pal, let’s chat!

F. My name’s Judy and I’m from Quebec, Canada. I am a sales woman in one of the women’s underwear stores in Montreal. I’d like to have more visitors to my shop. And you can bargain for a reduction of 10% to 30%, if you purchase in package. Let’s be friends.

请阅读以下网站回复的信息,然后匹配回复的信息和网站原登出的博客信息:

56. I am a professional sportsman and work in the same city. I am so glad that I will have a good friend who can be the opponent to improve my techniques. E-mail me at bitterflower@yahoo.com.

57. As a shop owner, I might drop in when I go downtown. But may I know your exact address? When is it convenient for a visit? Thank you!

58. God bless you! I’m a journalist and happened to read your brief story. A neighbor of mine looks exactly the same as the man in the picture you uploaded. This might be a chance in a million. Telephone me at 818-5690.

59. As a new comer and a freshman, I am looking for a room as close to my university as possible. I would like to have some friends, too. I think your place might be the right choice for me. But can I know how much the rent is?

60. I am a salesman from Paris. My first difficulty working in this city is the language.I would appreciate it very much if you could help me learn English through the keyboard.

 

 

 

第二节:任务写作

The 90s generation are believed to be with a practical mind.They pay more attention to be quality of life and know what they are living for:the wonderful life,the promising jobs,splendid days...Having more opportunities to touch the new,the 90s generation are showing stronger sign to try what they have never touched.When chatting on QQ,they frequently use the marks called“words of the Mars”,which were hard to understand for the other generations,obviously hoping to unique.They did this so as to protect their privacy and only share the secrets with their peers.

But at the same time,a few of the young guys can not refuse the temptation(诱惑)and become addicted to computer games.Being confident and outing,the 90s generation decorate themselves more vividly inwardly and outwardly,even mad to show their different qualities to unique self-identity.Having their own opinions in their own eyes,the 90s generation can speak out their doubts about the unreasonable sayings and regulations straightforward.

But on the other hand,the pressure of study on them grow

heavier because of several changes of educational reform in recent years accordingly and higher expectatation from their parents.In a word,the 90s generation are facing more challenges as well as opportunities than other generations to prepare themselves for the future.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要战点;

2.然后以约120个词就”the 90s generation”这一主题发表看法,包括如下要点;

1)作为20后的一名青少年,你认为哪个时代特征在你身上有明显的体现?

2)这个特征对你自己将来的发展有何利弊?

【写作要求】

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.

 

第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Immediately I got up and dressed, stuck my violin under my jacket, and went out into the streets to try my luck. I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely spot, feeling as though I were about to commit a crime. Then I stopped at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try.

I felt tense and nervous. One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the pavement before me, the violin under my chin.

The first notes I played were loud and raw, then they settled down and began to run more smoothly. To my surprise I was neither caught nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any notice at all. Then an old man without stopping secretly threw a penny into my hat, as if getting rid of some guilty evidence.

Other pennies followed, slowly but steadily, dropped by shadows who appeared not to see or hear me. It seemed too easy, like a secret trick.

I worked there for several days, gradually getting the truths of the trade by trial and error(反复试验).It was not a good thing, for example, to let the hat fill up with money; nor was it wise to empty it completely. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a regular rule.

41.When he first began to play the violin, he expected           .

A.to get into trouble                                                               B.to play better than he did

C.people to stop and listen to him             D.to be told to move somewhere else

42.The first man who gave him money           .

A.was too busy to stop                            B.wanted to get rid of him               

C.dropped the money by mistake              D.did not want to attract attention

43.He gradually became confident that day because           .

A.nobody looked at him                          B.he played the violin very well       

C.people continued to give him money      D.he earned a lot of money

44.On the following days, he           .

A.made a lot of mistakes                         B.learned how to do the job better    

C.get better at playing the violin               D.did not make so much money

45.He found that the best way of encouraging people to give him money was to          .

A.play in different streets                        B.leave all the money in the hat        

C.empty the hat at regular times               D.leave a small amount of money in the hat

 

第二节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑

The following people are expressing their thoughts (56--60) to show their concern for food, environment and so on.After that are pieces of related information (A--F) .Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questions61---5 and mark your answer letter (A---F) on your answer sheet.There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.

56.How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were. Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away.

57.More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up.

58.Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.

59.I’m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.

60.Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.

A."Organic produce is always better, "Gold said."The food is free of pesticides(农药) ,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty." Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.

B.Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand."The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, "said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.

C.Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted.Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem.One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

D.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment.Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"

E.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds.Some supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that the product is green.Some companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.

F.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business.No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it." The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.

 

第二节:读写任务(满分25分)

请根据下面的任务和写作要求,写一篇150 词左右的英语短文,并把文章写在答题卡指定位置。

[写作内容]

你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”。在参赛之前,你查看相关的资料,并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文,然后完成以下的任务。

1)   概况短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约30:

2)   就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福?”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下内容要点,该部分的字数大约120:

l 以你自己为例,简述你对金钱、快乐的看法;

l 你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;

l 你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点;

l 你对身边的同学的观点持什么看法?为什么?

[写作要求]  你可以使用实例和其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

[阅读材料]

The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness,then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact,the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain.

As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.

Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest,he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment,for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.

Couples,with infant children, are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep of a three-day vacation. We don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.

Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

People who have lost the ability to understand or use words due to brain damage ___31____(call) aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients can be extremely good at something else. ___32______ the changing expressions on speakers’ faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies from truths.

Doctors studying the human brain have even compared this power to __33_______ of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs ____34______(hide) in the baggage.

Recently, scientists carried out tests to see ___35______ all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal; __36________ were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics were far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches — in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words,____37________ the aphasics were not.

Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in ___38______ hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president giving a speech on TV. Since the president had been an actor ___39_____(early), making a good speech was no problem for him.

But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didn’t seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of what he ____40______(say).

 

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