摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。

What is the use of our feet? We use them to support our weight and make our bodies forward. When our expectations are beyond their limits, our feet will let us know. Recent research shows that three out of five adults have painful feet. Foot problems result from kinds of foot conditions like flat feet. Many people make their foot problems worse by wearing improper shoes and socks. They may also be using the wrong shoes for an activity. Properly caring for your feet can prevent serious problems.

Here are some tips to keep your feet healthy.[来源:]

Wear proper shoes

Make sure that all shoes should provide proper support and room for your toes(脚趾). Wear running shoes when you run and not when you play tennis.

Practise daily foot care

Wash your feet with warm water and mild soap. Completely dry them with a towel. Keep the areas between the toes dry. Wear clean socks every day. Cotton and woolen socks are the best.

Avoid injury

Take care to avoid very hot or very cold temperatures. Besides, Your feet need plenty of exercise. They also need rest.

                       Foot care 53. ___________

回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，根据第57至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Before a new type of plane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.

The first is called the “tank test”. A modern plane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. To test whether the plane is strong enough, it is put into a huge tank of water. If the plane can accept the pressure in the water tank, it proves that it is strong enough. If the plane is not strong enough, there will be an explosion（爆炸）in the water. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part should be made stronger.

The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through flight tests in the air. In the test, the pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again.

These two tests are examples of how planes are made before they ever carry passengers.

58. How many kinds of tests of a new-type plane are introduced in the text? (回答词数不超过2个)

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59. Where is the “tank test” carried out? (回答词数不超过7个)

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60. When does the most dangerous new plane test happen? (回答词数不超过13个)

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第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)

双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Throughout history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain.61. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.

62. 古英语与我们今天所说的英语大不相同. The invasion of three Germanic tribes helped create the language Anglo-Saxon. Then the Vikings invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Anglo-Saxon. 63. The language they created is what we now call Old English. By the 10th century, Old English became the official language of England.

Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 16th century. The French ruled England for 250 years during this period. 64. 正因为如此，法语对英语有很大影响。Many English words we use today come from French.

Modern English began during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. However, this is not the end of the changes in the English language. 65. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.

61.____________________________________________________________________________

62____________________________________________________________________________

63.____________________________________________________________________________

64._______________ _____________________________________________________________

65_____________________________________________________________________________

第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）

  假设你刚采访完你校网页制作大赛一等奖获得者蒋毅同学，请根据以下采访记录为本地报社写一篇文章。要求：

(1) 短文必须包括表中所有信息；

(2) 词数在100左右；

(3) 将短文写在答题卡上。

       caused the accident is still a mystery.

A. How                            B. What                       C. That                             D. Where

— Marx looks nervous.

— So        you if you had so fierce a competition.

A. do                                B. did                           C. will                               D. would

We still remember once        round the famous tower when we were young.

A. having taken                                                    B. to be taken               

C. having been taken                                          D. to have taken

The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience       on benches,

    chairs or boxes.

A. having seated           B. to seat                     C. seated                          D. seating

Mr. Duncan raised an unnecessary question        he then failed to find an answer.

A. to which                                                            B. for which

C. with which                                                        D. by which

— Why are you still here? Everybody has gone to attend the lecture by the president.

— Oh, I        about it!

A. wasn’t informed                                            B. hadn’t been informed     

C. haven’t informed                                          D. didn’t inform