Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.There is one extra heading which you do not need.
| A.Causes of overusing fluoride | B.Negative effects of fluoride |
| C.Safe use of fluoride | D.The expert’s background information |
| E.No need to worry about fluoride poisoning | |
| F.Solutions to improper use of fluoride | |
| 【小题1】 | |
| 【小题2】 | |
| 【小题3】 | |
| 【小题4】 | |
| 【小题5】 | |
根据短文内容,在选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(此题答案写在答题纸上)
If you can speak English, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. ___【小题1】 .
All over the world, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes.___ 【小题2】 . When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do Americans and British people do?
Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. __【小题3】 When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.
British people are more reserved. They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you something of your home.
When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. _【小题4】 . Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends. When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and say “Hello”. _【小题5】.Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
| A.They are not as friendly as the Americans |
| B.Men do not kiss each other or shake hands. |
| C.They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. |
| D.Only a few people use body language |
F. They ask questions and they talk easily about themselves.
G. When Japanese people meet, they bow.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
【小题1】.She described all the things she had to do -one was to make her bed-from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks.She was shocked, probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest.【小题2】.
Two weeks later she went into my office beaming.She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years-and nothing bad had happened.“And you know what?” she said.“I don’t dry my dishes anymore, either.”
【小题3】.One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect.This story shows an important principle (原理) about managing time: No one can do it all.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade – offs.The problem is, many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves.【小题4】
So what is the solution? There’s an easy way.Decide what you want in your life, and put that first.On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life.【小题5】.The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office.Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want – to – dos instead of have – to – dos.
| A.This woman had made two major breakthroughs (突破). |
| B.Above all, you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly. |
| C.They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own. |
| D.However, she went along with my idea. |
F.The point is to do something for yourself every day.
G.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.
根据短文内容,从短文后的
选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____【小题1】____. He had more money than he could ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his community._____【小题2】_____ .He was not happy. All his life he had been pursuing happiness and struggling for happiness, but he had never been able to find it.
Then one day he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness.____【小题3】___ .After many years searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that mattered now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk(和尚)if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him to the stairs leading to the room.____【小题4】__ .He stared into the room with sunlight streaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man looked at his reflection in the mirror and laughed.
_【小题5】___ .Happiness is a choice that we can make. Don’t spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then. Just look at the mirror and laugh. Let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all around you.
| A.He immediately sold all that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple. |
| B.The man found the secret of happiness at last. |
| C.But he knew that something was missing in his life. |
| D.He climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door. |
F. It is time we all realized that we were the secret of our own happiness.
G. It was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.
你将阅读的是一篇关于鲨鱼袭击的文章。有五处段落从文章中被取出了。请从A-F这六个选项中选出正确的选项填入空格中。选项中有一项是多余选项。
When I was eight, my parents, my younger brother, Stewart, and a girl called Margo Edwards, who was at school with us, went on holiday to Mozambique. One day, we took out a small rowing boat with an outboard motor on it, and went fishing on a lagoon at a place called San Martina.
| 【小题1】 |
It then circled around our rowing boat, and I remember my father saying: 'Well, I think that's a shark . . .'
| 【小题2】 |
| 【小题3】 |
| 【小题4】 |
| 【小题5】 |
| ||||
| E. Eventually, people in a fishing boat heard us screaming, and came alongside, and a fisherman tied our boat up to his. He was very careful, or he seemed to be, and he and my father handed first us kids, and then mother, through to his boat, and our rowing boat was towed behind. | ||||
| F. This monster started bashing our boat, which began rocking from side to side. We were just terrified because the boat was by now rocking so much we thought we were going to be tipped into the water and bitten up by this thing. I remember assuming that we were going to die. |
__【小题1】___ Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.
The ridge (隆起) structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern.【小题2】 Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.
Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer's ink. They can be recorded easily.
___【小题3】___ Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. ___【小题4】___ .
When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. ___【小题5】___ . Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.
| A.Special techniques are used to "develop" them. |
| B.A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all part of the finger. |
| C.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. |
| D.With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time. |
F. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
G. Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is one of the most diverse nations in the whole of Europe. This article will show you how to adapt to the varied culture of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Get used to small spaces. The United States is not only a huge country but also has big cars ,houses and spaces. 【小题1】 Houses, apartments , cars and appliances are all smaller than what you are accustomed to, so you have to get used to smaller things.
Be polite .Always apologize for running into someone, even if it is their fault, as it makes you out to be a kind person. Respect people ‘s personal space and always wait in line.
Accept jokes. 【小题2】 Bantering and taking the mickey are all ways to describe making fun of someone but this isn’t necessarily a bad thing. Teasing someone is a common way to show friendship .As one Briton put it,“ You never make fun of someone you don’t like.
Get used to the driving. The British drive on the left side of the road . 【小题3】 Also the cars in the UK have the steering wheel(方向盘)on the right side, so you need get used to this as well. Be especially careful with your turns and remember that right turns in the UK cross opposite traffic in the same way that left turns do in the Us and other countries that drive on the right.
【小题4】 The British use different words and pronounce words differently .Look
around on the Internet or buy books about words and expressions used in Britain.
There’s more to the UK than London. London is an excellent city and the most popular in the Untied Kingdom. 【小题5】 And the green countryside is a defining feature of the UK , which is something that should be explored.
| A.Get used to the lifestyle |
| B.Get used to the language |
| C.Different regions have their own traditions and even languages. |
| D.Be sure that you do so, or the result could be terrible |
F. But there are many other cities filled with culture and wonder.
G. One of the most confusing aspects of British culture is humor
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 66 Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 67 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 68 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
69 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 70 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
| A.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. |
| B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face. |
| C.Everyone was new to the network once. |
| D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. |
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
— How can I help you?
— 【小题1】
— Would you like to send it surface or airmail?
— 【小题2】
— If you send the parcel with surface email, it will take about 2 months to arrive, whereas with airmail, it will arrive in one week or more.
— That’s a big difference. 【小题3】 How much will it cost to send it airmail?
— That depends on the weight. Place it on the scale, please.
— OK.
— That’s 300 grams. 【小题4】
— That’s not bad. I’ll do that then. Does that include insurance on the contents of the parcel or is that a separate payment?
— 【小题5】 It’s another 5 pounds.
— OK.
| A.I suppose airmail will be much more expensive. |
| B.I want to buy some stamps. |
| C.I’d like to send this package to China. |
| D.That’s separate. |
F. What’s the difference between surface and airmail?
G. It will cost 10 pounds for airmail.