Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief(悲痛)

Knowing how valuable friendship is,we should be very careful in our choice of a friend.We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart.We should avoid those shallow people who are easily changed by adversities(逆境)or misfortune.

A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.If you tell a friend your secret,he or she won't tell anyone else.Friends share each other's joys and sorrows.They help each other when they are       ,and cheer each other up      are successful.The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.In conclusion,when you have made a good friend,don't forget him or her.

56.What's the passage mainly about?(Please answer about 10 words.)

                                                                            

57.According to the passage,why friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy?(Please answer about 10 words.)

                                                                           

58.Please fill in the two blanks in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer about 6 words)

                                                                           

59.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

                                                                            

60.What kinds of person could be a good friend for you? (Please answer within 20 words)

                                                                           

Today's dad spends more hours on childcare than a dad a generation ago.But he still lags behind the modem-day mom,even when her wages are equal,a new study reports.Researchers found that the number of hours a mother spent at work had no effect on the amount of time a father devoted to childcare during the week.Similarly, a mother's  income had very little influence on fathers' involvement in childcare.On weekends,however,fathers spent more time with their children.Despite women's increasing role in the labor market, most mothers remain the main caregivers of young children on weekdays.

Researchers found that fathers spent all average of 2.5 hours on a weekday and about 6 hours on a weekend day with their children.This included time spent playing together or doing schoolwork,personal care such as bathing and feeding.On weekdays, children spent one-third less time with their fathers than with their mothers,but on weekends the time gap closed and kids spent only 13% more time with their mothers than with their fathers.Children of women who made more money spent more time with their fathers on weekends, however.“The good news is that as women become equal contributing partners, the relative involvement of fathers does increase.”one researcher said.“The bad news is…that men still do less on traditional  women's jobs―(taking care of)babies,dishes,etc.”

In other findings,fathers with some college education spent 17 more minutes per weekday with their children than dads without any college education.Fathers who made more money spent less time with children on weekdays,but the amount of time was fairly small.“Our findings suggest that although mothers still shoulder most parenting,fathers' involvement relative to that of mothers appears to be on the increase,”the researchers conclude.“A new father' role is emerging on weekends in families.”

 

51.The underlined word“This”in the second paragraph refers to          

    A.the study reported in the text

    B.the role a father plays in childcare

    C.time a father spends with his children on weekends

    D.time a father spends with his children during the whole week

52.Which of the following explains a fathers' increasing involvement in childcare?

    A.Women's liberation movement.

    B.A mother's income.

    C.The kind of job fathers do.

    D.The kind of job women do.

53.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the text?

    A.Fathers are more involved but mothers are still main caregivers.

    B.Children need care from both parents in a family.

    C.Education is the key to the improvement of women's good health and happiness.

    D.Women have become equal contributing partners of income in a family.

54.Which of the words below best describes the researchers' attitude towards a“new father”role?

    A.Surprised.    B.Pleased.    C.Disappointed.  D.Dissatisfied.

55.Which fathers spend more time with children?

    A.Fathers without any education.

    B.Fathers with much money.

    C.Fathers without any money.

    D.Fathers with some college education.

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