American grade 3 student Linda Brown had to walk a long way through a railway yard to get to her school in
The decision was simple: Linda was to 20 in the nearby all-white school. After the school 21 her, Mr. Brown brought a charge against the local education department.
The case made it all the 22 to the US Supreme Court. On May 17, 1954, the court 23 that "Separate educational facilities are unequal." This historic ruling ended racial segregation (种族隔离) by 24 black children to go to the same schools as white children, and this 25 equal treatment for blacks and whites.
Thanks to the Brown ruling, from the late 1950s segregation was 26 on a much wider scale. Buses, beaches, jobs, housing, voting --black people had equal rights 27 white people in most areas of society. The ruling 28 helped improve rights for women and the disabled.
Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton said: "Brown was the most important court decision in US 29 ." In other countries, these problems. 30 have been solved through violence, she added.
To 31 the 50th anniversary of the Brown decision, a museum was opened at Linda Brown's old school. 32 get to walk through the "Tunnel of Courage", in 33 they are surrounded by photos of 34 crowds and barking dogs. This gives them a taste of the hardships that Brown 35 at the whites-only school.
16. A. and | B. because | C. but | D. unless |
17. A. with | B. for | C. about | D. between |
18. A. father | B. teacher | C, friend | D. classmate |
19. A. made | B. decided | C. changed | D. interrupted |
20. A. wait | B. try | C, fight | D. study |
21. A. examined | B. refused | C. found | D. questioned |
22.'A. time | B. way | C. same | D. while |
23. A. suggested | B. showed | C. Wanted | D. declared |
24. A. asking | B. allowing | C. forcing | D. promising |
25. A. meant | B. needed | C. sent | D. kept |
26. A. ended | B. lost | C. passed | D. held |
27. A. on | B. in | C. to | D. against |
28. A. also | B. never | C. usually | D. almost |
29. A. life | B. education | C. school | D. history |
30. A. should | B. will | C. may | D. can |
31. A. know | B. mark | C. attend | D. get |
32. A. Workers | B. Students | C. Visitors | D. Officials |
33. A. that | B. it | C. this | D. which |
34. A. shouting | B. walking | C. working | D. resting |
35. A. faced | B. expected | C. hoped | D. missed |