根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

   There is an English saying:“71._________.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 72. _________.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 73.__________. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 74._________.

75.__________. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

 

A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

   F. Laughter is the best medicine.

   G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

Dr Wiseman started “the laugh lab” project in September 2001. It is the largest study of humor. Participants(参加者)are invited to log on to the laugh lab website, give a few personal details, tell their favorite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people.

  The project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke. But there is also a serious purpose. The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny. And they want to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humor. The idea is that if we want to understand each other, we have to find out what makes us laugh.

  This is a subject that has long interested psychologists(心理学家)and philosophers(哲学家). Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves.

  By December 2001 over 10, 000 jokes had been submitted. This gave the scientists enough evidence (证据)to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor, for instance.

  “Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor, ” said Dr. Wiseman. “Males use humor to appear superior(优越)to others, while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play. ”

  Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor. the British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humor”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp: “You’re a high priced lawyer. Will you answer two questions for $500?” “Yes. What’s the second question?”

  The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humor. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality. Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I don’t know, but let’s say yes, just to be safe.

  Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief. Computers already seem like they can do everything. At least they should leave the funny stuff to us.

 

67.Scientist started“ the laugh lab” project________

 A. to find the funniest joke in European countries

 B. to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures

C. to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humor

D. to get more personal details about participants

68.We can infer from the passage that________.

A. most of the people all over he world are completely honest

B. psychologists and philosophers take interest in the “laugh lab” project

 C. ordinary people are not interested in “the laugh lab” project at all

 D. people tell the truth about themselves only when they laugh

69.The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Germans________.

 A. to show that French people have a better sense of humor

 B. to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor”

 C. to show people from different nations have different senses of humor

 D. to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor

70.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans.

 B. The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing.

 C. Males are better at word play compared with women.

 D. Females like to use humor to show that they are superior.

CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2006 and 2007 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service which refers to service work with passengers are not satisfactory. Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.

Consumer Complaints Received By the CBC

Category

2006

2007

Flight problems

20.2%

22.1%

Baggage

18.3%

21.8%

Customer service

3.1%

11.3%

Oversales of seats

10.5%

11.8%

Refund problems

10.1%

8.1%

Fares

6.4%

6.0%

Reservation & Ticketing

5.8%

5.6%

Tours

3.3%

2.3%

Smoking

3.2%

2.9%

Advertising

1.2%

1.01%

Credit

1.0%

0.8%

Special passengers

0.9%

0.8%

Others

6.0%

5.3%

Total Number of Complaints

2,988

1,792

 

63.By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2006 to 2007?

A.40%         B.60%      C.75%       D.100%

64.If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2006, which graph shows a dark part that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?

 
 

 

 

 

 

 


65.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the table?

a.In 2006 and in 2007, complaints about Flight problem, Baggage, and Customer service together took about 50 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company.

b.The number of Special passengers complaints was unchanged from 2006 to 2007.

c.From 2006 to 2007 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than 2 percent.

A.only a   B.only b       C.a and b     D.a and c

66. From the passage we can know that        .

A.customers are not satisfied with CBC

B.sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seats

C.CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world

D.customers can only buy tickets with ready money

 0  31512  31520  31526  31530  31536  31538  31542  31548  31550  31556  31562  31566  31568  31572  31578  31580  31586  31590  31592  31596  31598  31602  31604  31606  31607  31608  31610  31611  31612  31614  31616  31620  31622  31626  31628  31632  31638  31640  31646  31650  31652  31656  31662  31668  31670  31676  31680  31682  31688  31692  31698  31706  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网