第二部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分) 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将其该项涂黑。

“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect 21       of Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal(照字面意思的) translation of the Chinese greeting with a ruined English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 22         . I was too amazed to believe her. Her words could not convince me 23          . So I did a search on www.google.com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 24        “long time no see”. This sentence has been 25          used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is sort of informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily.  26         , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.

  Nobody knows the 27         of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 28         a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting(引用) Confucius(孔子). “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world thanks to the popularity of these movies.

Some scholars compare America to a huge pot of stew(大熔炉). All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they 29          the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的) group in the United States, is also influenced some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be 30          in the mixed stew. 

21.   A. word            B. sign      C. example        D. change

22.   A. custom          B. greeting    C. habit            D. proverb

23.   A. almost        B. in all       C. at all           D. after all

24.   A. publishing     B. printing    C. containing            D. expressing

25.   A. seldom        B. hardly     C. widely          D. deeply

26.   A.Unfortunately   B. Luckily    C. Suddenly        D. However 

27.   A. use           B meaning   C .expression       D. origin

28.   A. did           B. published  C. created         D. discovered

29.   A. improve         B. change    C. lower          D. promote

30.   A. mentioned     B. used      C. considered       D. influenced 

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