读写任务 (共1题, 满分25分)

阅读下面摘自China Daily的一则信息, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The Ministry of Education said on Monday that starting this spring, a system of recycling textbooks will be established in rural primary and secondary schools, which means some textbooks will be given to students by the schools free of charge at the start of a term and be returned at the end of the school term so that they can be used by other students.

The central government will set up a fund for the purchase of these textbooks, and the students will be required to keep the books in good order for their reuse by others.

It is a heartening move with two major benefits.

First, it will lighten the financial burden on government and families.  Textbook costs account for 53 percent of all the fees primary school students must pay and about 65 percent of those facing middle school students.

Second, using secondhand books is environmentally friendly because of the resources such as trees and energy that are saved. According to industry figures, producing one ton of texbook paper requires 20 trees aged between 20 to 40 years, 100 tons of water, 1.2 tons of coal and other materials and churns out 300 tons of polluted water.

【写作内容】

你刚刚阅读了上面有关教育部新举措的报道,请就此写一篇短文向China Daily投稿:

先以约30词概括短文的报道要点;

然后以120词左右表达你的观点;

(1) 谈谈你对此措施的看法;

(2) 阐述你认为要顺利落实这项措施必须考虑的因素

【写作要求】

可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。

【评分标准】

 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。

Tamiflu does not kill but prevents H1N1 from further proliferation (繁衍) till the virus limits itself in about 1-2 weeks (its natural cycle).H1N1, like other Influenza A viruses, only infects the upper respiratory tract and proliferates (only) there.The only way of entry are the nostrils(鼻孔) and mouth/ throat.In a global epidemic of this nature, it's almost impossible not coming into contact with H1N1.

Contact with H1N1 is not so much of a problem as proliferation is.

While you are still healthy and not showing any symptoms of H1N1 infection, in order to prevent proliferation, some very simple steps can be practiced:

1.Frequent hand-washing.

2."Hands-off-the-face" approach.Resist all temptations to touch any part of face (unless you want to eat or bathe).

3.Gargle(漱口) twice a day with warm salt water (use Listerine if you don't trust salt).H1N1 takes 2-3 days after initial infection in the throat/ nasal cavity to proliferate and show characteristic symptoms.Simple gargling prevents proliferation.In a way, gargling with salt water has the same effect on a healthy individual that Tamiflu has on an infected one.Don't underestimate this simple, inexpensive and powerful preventative method.

4.Similar to 3 above, clean your nostrilsat least once every day with warm salt water,Which is very effective in bringing down viral population.

5.Strengthen your natural immunity with foods that are rich in Vitamin C .If you have to supplement with Vitamin C tablets, make sure that it also has Zinc to boost absorption.

6.Drink as much of warm liquids as you can.Drinking warm liquids has the same effect as gargling, but in the reverse direction.They wash off proliferating viruses from the throat into the stomach where they cannot survive, proliferate or do any harm.

7.All these are simple ways to prevent, within means of most households, and certainly much less painful than to wait in long queues outside public hospitals.

1.What part of a person’s body do H1N1flu viruses mainly infect?

     A.one’s lung             B.the upper respiratory tract

       C.one’s heart             D.one’s throat and lung

2.H1N1 flu viruses go into our bodies by ________.

     A.touching          B.diet       C.breathing  D.dirt

3.What does the underlined word “underestimate” mean ?

     A.assign too low a value to

     B.drop the cost of

     C.pay more attention to

     D.calculate the number of money

4.The author presents this passage by ______.

     A.telling an interesting story          B.testing an idea by reasoning

     C.introducing some practical methods     D.describing some activities in a natural order

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