The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.

    The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.

    In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.

   Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.

The first daily newspaper came out in _____.

   A. 59 BC         B. 700’s         C. 1609            D. 1620

The first regularly published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.

    A. England       B. Germany       C. France          D. Sweden

The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.

    A. Washington    B. New York       C. Boston         D. New Orleans

Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.

A. 1621         B. 1704            C. 1760          D. 1800

Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam.

B. English language newspaper sells more than 11 million copies every day.

C. Europe didn't have a regularly published newspaper in 1608.

D. The first daily English newspaper came out in March 1702.

Dear Sir,

I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along their route (路线): the number 49 and number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road it is always full, so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.

The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?

The regulations say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?

The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers  and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.

It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service  better?

Yours

Tired passenger

The writer has to take Bus No.49 because       .

       A.it arrives on time     B.it is not always full

       C.it travels faster       D.it has fewer seats on it

How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus?

A.Ten minutes.  B.One hour. 

C.Half an hour.    D.Nearly a day.

The regulations say that each bus may carry       passengers at most.

A.20        B.40          C.60               D.129

From the passage we can see that       .

A.the bus service was poor   

B. no buses except the No.49 bus passed Souk Road

C. no passengers took their buses 

D. the writer was always the first to get on the bus

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