第五部分:任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life,one becomes happy,the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things,persons,events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy pay their attention to the convenience of things,the pleasant parts of conversation,the well prepared dishes,the goodness of the wine,the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore,they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks,they sour the pleasure of society,offend (hurt) many people,and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.If this turn of mind was founded in nature,such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied.The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation.It grows into a habit,unknown to its possessors.The habit may be strong,but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them,and help them change this habit.
Though in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination,it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Those people offend many others;nobody loves them,and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune,nobody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes.If they bring on themselves public objections,no one will defend or excuse them,and many will join to criticize their wrong doings.These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,without worrying needlessly about themselves and others.If they do not,it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
About Two Types of People
Types of People | Differences | 76. ________ | |
The happy | 77.______ their attention on the convenience of things. | Equal degree of health and wealth and other 78 ________ things of life | |
The unhappy | Thinking and speaking only of the 79. ________ things. | ||
Analysis about the 80.________ | Situation | 82. ________ | 84. ________ |
Souring the pleasure of society | ?? Growing into a habit. ?? Having bad effects on their interests and tastes. ?? Nobody loves them. ?? No one treats them 83._______ and respect. | ?? Change this bad habit. ?? Be pleased with what is pleasing. ?? Don’t 85. ______ needlessly about themselves and others. | |
Offending many people | |||
Making themselves 81. ________ |
Have you got any wonderful plans for your coming winter vacation? Here are some wonderful films for you to kill time.
Away We Go
It’s about taking the scenic route in life, preparing for the hope and excitement and fear of new beginnings, while never forgetting to look out of the window. | Orphan Esther, a bright and well-behaved child, however, is not as innocent as she appears. Soon after being taken home, the peace of her adoptive family is completely changed…
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500 Days of Summer
Here is a rare movie that begins by telling us how it will end and is about how the hero has no idea why. | 2012
It’s just an entertaining Hollywood blockbuster(大片) with plenty of jokes, instead of a description of what the end of the world is really like. Don’t take it too seriously! |
63. This passage aims to __________.
A. make comments on films for a cinema B. introduce films for a film corporation
C. recommend several films for fun D. advertise several films for a website
64. If you bring your seven-year-old sister to the cinema, which of the following film should you avoid?
A. Away We Go. B. Orphan. C. 2012. D. 500 Days of Summer.
65. Among all the characters mentioned in the passage, who directed films in Hollywood?
A. Roland Emmerich. B. Tom and Summer. C. Burt and Verona. D. Esther.
66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Orphan is a comedy about Esther adopted by a kind family.
B. 500 Days of Summer is a romance with a happy ending.
C. Away We Go shows beautiful scenery on the young couple’s journey.
D. The ancient Mayan prediction is going to happen in 2012.