第五部分：改错写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断,每一行均有一个错误,请按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

第一节 短文改错

What you give is always equal with what you get.       1.______

A few days ago, I went to an interview. In the           2.______

preparation, I cost a week looking through the news.     3.______

I passed the interview easily, that helped me to          4.______

understand that put in the effort reaps(收获) rewards.     5.______

The opposite point holds either: It is often a          6.______

student’s laziness, for example, which leads            7.______

to his or her failures in an exam. A driver’s             8._____

carelessness causes the accident. The environmental

lesson we should learn is that we do not stop            9.______

damaging the atmosphere, the planet will suffer from.    10.______

Chinese poems have won the _______ of a great many foreign scholars.

     A. enjoyment            B. entertainment   

C. appreciation           D. reputation

When did you------ English?   When I was in college.

A.pick up     B.take up      C.turn up      D.put up

   When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对…过敏) flour can be painful.

    But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.

    With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方). changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉).

    They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.

61. A good title for this passage would be     .

   A. A Sick Baker                           B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker

   C. An Old-fashioned Baker                  D. How to Overcome Allergy

62. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he _______.   

    A. suffered from allergy to flour          B. didn’t like the job

    C. wanted to make more money          D. wanted to form his own company

63. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, _______.

   A. he founded Arnold Bakery

   B. he tried a new method of baking

   C. he helped the company improve their production

   D. he became successful in his business

64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

   A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.

   B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.

   C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.

   D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.

65. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was ________.

   A. determined         B. brave         C. usual         D. unhealthy

B

Below is a table which shows the melting(液化)and boiling points of common substances.Study the table.Then do Numbers 4—7.

4.The underlined word‘substances'means‘a type of'_________.

A.matter        B.liquid            C.solid         D.gas

5.Which of the four should be a liquid at-90 degrees?

A.water         B.alcohol           C.nitrogen      D.oxygen

6.Mixing alcohol and water is often used to wash windscreens of cars during the wintertime because _________.

A.it is easier for alcohol to change into gas

B.alcohol is not easily separated from water

C.alcohol freezes at lower temperature than water

D.the mixture is not expensive

7.In order to change water from a solid to a liquid energy must be _________.

A.removed       B.added             C.created       D.destroyed

一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分

1.火焰_________　                   2.实验_________

3.发动机_________                   4.经济_________

5.安慰,舒适_________                6.操行,引导_________

7.充电_________                     8.震动_________

9.证明,证实_________                10.手帕_________

11.锋利的_________                  12.扎牢,拴紧_________

13.丝带 _________                   14.解释,说明_________

15.洗发精_________                  16.药物_________

17.怀疑_________                    18.残酷的_________

19.轮子 _________                   20.结论_________

New Zealand wine is _________ and is sold all over the world.

A.of high quality                                B.high quality

C.good quality                                          D.of poor quality

I remember the 5·12 earthquake exactly as if it           yesterday.

A．was happening                    B．happens

C．has happened                                D．happened

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

         阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

         My father woke me  31          early in summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “ Get up. You’re going to with me to cut the grass.”

         The idea  32          my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and  33           (excite). From sunup to sundown my father, my young brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, 34           I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $6.

         One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pull me aside. “Clear away these  35           , ”he said firmly , “ and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working  36          .

         After two years my father told my brother and me that he felt that we were old enough to do lawns on our  37          . Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while  38          (work) under our father.

         Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that whatever I was paid was            39            than I had before.

         In every job I’ve held-from dong lawns to  40           dishes-I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.

A person’s_____ body temperature is about 37℃.

A．ordinary    B．normal      C．common   D．usual