People today expect to be examined when they enter a doctor's office. At least they expect their blood pressure and temperature to be measured. However, as recently as two hundred years ago, a doctor's treatment depended on talking with patients. In general, the communication between doctors and their patients was the most important part of medical methods. The modem age of medicine began with the stethoscope ,an instrument for listening to patients heartbeat and breathing. Before that, a doctor did not touch a patient. In fact, there was no such things as a medical examination.

The stethoscope──and all other medical instruments──-had a serious effect, on the practice of medicine. Doctors became better at finding the medical problems. More lives were saved. At the same time, doctors gave less importance to the communication between patients and doctors. Some doctors actually stopped talking to their patients. It is easy to understand why some sick people thought themselves as broken machines.

1. A stethoscope can be used to________.

A. check health conditions     B. cure some illness

C. measure temperature       D. treat heart disease

2. Doctors gave less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because________.

A. modern medical instruments were used

B. they could cure more diseases and save more lives

C. they had much more medical experience than before

D. they were too busy to have time to talk with patients

3. Some sick people thought of themselves as broken machines, which suggested that_______.

A. modern doctors should treat their patients as machines

B. the level of the treatment was greatly improved

C. they thought they were useless just like broken machines

D. they were not satisfied with the manner in which doctors treated them

4. The best title for this passage should be________.  

A. Medical Methods of Two Hundred Years Ago

B. The Development of Medical Methods

C. The Modem Age of Medicine

D. The Use of the Stethoscope

第一节    完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Flying first class was a new experience for me.I had a sense of   21   to be flying in such luxury(奢侈).

I noticed that the stewardess was working non-stop to ensure the   22   of the first class passengers.I thought about how much she must love her job as she smiled kindly at each person while   23   to their needs.

As the stewardess walked by our seats near the   24   of the flight, I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night”.She stopped with a look of   25  , bent down, looked at me and said, “Excuse me?” I repeated my words and she smiled in a rather  26  way, almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.

Then she said,“I can   27   you work with the public,” she said.“Why do you think so?” I asked.She answered very quietly “Because you are the   28   passenger here to say‘thank you ’to me tonight.And I really appreciate your kindness.”

The sense of belonging to the superior group of people in first class   29   as we heard her words.I was reminded that without   30   , we would be flying in no class.

21.A.success                   B.disappointment        C.shame                     D.pride

22.A.safety                     B.comfort                  C.food                       D.rest

23.A.attending                B.looking                   C.taking                     D.turning

24.A.side                        B.middle                    C.end                        D.front

25.A.dislike                    B.happiness                C.kindness                 D.disbelief

26.A.happy                     B.lovely                     C.kind                       D.funny

27.A.help                       B.hear                       C.make                      D.tell

28.A.best                        B.only                       C.simple                    D.usual

29.A.lost                        B.rose                        C.disappeared             D.showed

30.A.happiness                B.money                    C.kindness                 D.trust

       Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work.A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.

       An American scientist has found that using aspirin (阿斯匹林) increase the temporary (暂时的)hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment using a number of students at a university who all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability.He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about two times as great.

       The scientist said millions of persons in the U.S.use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in his experiment.He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.

1.Doctors have long known that__________.

       A.one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noise.

       B.one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise.

       C.loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people only

       D.common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear

2.This passage suggests that one’s hearing________.

       A.will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second

       B.will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise less than one second

       C.will not be damaged if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one second

       D.will not be damaged if he has little more than one second to get ready

3.One conclusion you can draw from the passage is that aspirin________.

       A.makes hearing damage from loud noise worse

       B.should never be taken more than four grams

       C.can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams daily

       D.always increases hearing loss by two times

4.Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they__________.

       A.take too much aspirin             

       B.often take air trips

       C.like listening to loud music        

       D.have too much loud noises at home and at work

5.The American scientist did his experiment in order to find ________.

       A.how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing

       B.how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage from loud noise

       C.whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises

       D.whether the people who had hearing damage should use aspirin

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town, saying  1  he had the most beautiful heart in the whole world. A large crowd gathered and they all admired his heart,  2  it was perfect. There was not a mark or a flaw (瑕疵) in it. They all agreed it was truly the most beautiful heart they had  3  seen. The young man was very  4  and boasted (自夸) more loudly about his beautiful heart.

Suddenly, an old man appeared at the front of the  5  and said, “Your heart is not as beautiful as  6  .” The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart. It was beating strongly, but it  7  scars (疤痕). It had places  8  pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right and there were several rough (粗糙的) and pointed edges (边).

The people stared. “How can he say his heart is  9 ?” they thought. The young man looked at the old man’s heart and laughed. “You must be  10 ,” he said. “Compare your heart with mine. Mine is perfect and yours is a mess of (一大堆) scars.”

 “Yes, yours  11  perfect, but I would never trade with you,” said the old man. “Every scar represents (代表) a person to whom I have given my  12 . I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart which fits into the empty place in my heart, but because the pieces aren’t exact in shape, I have some  13  , which I value. They remind me of the love we shared. So now do you see what true  14  is?”

The young man was moved. He stood there silently with  15  running down his cheeks.

A. that       B. what   C. which D. why

A. so    B. for      C. since   D. and

A. seldom  B. sometimes  C. ever    D. never

A. proud      B. surprised    C. happy D. angry

A. town     B. street  C. man    D. crowd

A. I      B. me      C. my     D. mine

A. full of     B. was full of  C. filled with  D. was fill with

A. that       B. which C. where D. what

A. beautiful  B. as beautiful C. more beautiful   D. most beautiful

A. joking   B. tricking      C. dreaming    D. playing

A. looks   B. smells C. sounds       D. feels

A. gift      B. heart   C. life     D. love

A. bad hearts   B. nice heart   C. perfect edges     D. rough edges

A. kindness      B. happiness   C. beauty D. love

A. water     B. tears   C. sweat  D. blood

       Bernice Gallego sat down one day this summer, as she does pretty much every day, and began listing items on eBay. She dug into a box and pulled out a baseball card. She stopped for a moment and admired the picture. “Red Stocking B. B. Club of cincinnati,” the card read, under the reddish brown color photo of 10 men with their socks pulled up to their knees.

       As a collector and seller, it's her job to spot old items that might have value today.It's what Bernice, 72, and her husband, Al Gallego, 80, have been doing since 1974 at their California antique (古玩) store.

       This card, she figured, was worth selling on eBay.She took a picture, wrote a description and put it up for auction (拍卖).She put a $10 price tag on it, deciding against $15 because it would have cost her an extra 20 cents.Later that night she got a few odd inquiries—someone wanting to know whether the card was real, someone wanting her to end the auction and sell him the card immediately.

       The card is actually 139 years old.Sports card collectors call the find "extremely rare" and estimate the card could fetch five, or perhaps, six figures at auction.

       Just like that, Bemice is the least likely character ever for a rare-baseball card story."I didn't even know baseball existed that far back," Gallego says, "I don't think that I've ever been to a baseball game." The theory is that the card came out of a storage space they bought a few years back.It is not uncommon in their line of work to buy the entire contents of storage units for around $200.

       When she met with card trader Rick Mirigian, she found out what the card was—an 1869 advertisement with a picture of the first professional baseball team, the Cincinnati Red Stockings.

       "When I came to meet her and she took it out of a sandwich bag and she was smoking a cigarette, I almost fainted," Mirigian says."They've uncovered a piece of history that few people will ever be able to imagine.That card is history.It's like unearthing a Mona Lisa or a Picasso."

68.What can we conclude from Paragraph 3?

       A.Bernice had to pay some fees for her card on eBay.

       B.Bernice wanted to end the auction that night.

       C.Bernice decided to sell the card for $15.

       D.eBay charged her 20 cents for the card.

69.The underlined word "fetch" in Paragraph 4 most probably means "____".

       A.go and bring  B.add up to        C.go down to     D.be sold for

70.From the passage, we may learn that ____.

       A.Bernice is a baseball fan

       B.Bernice is the last person to purchase the rare-baseball card

       C.Bernice unexpectedly became the owner of the rare-baseball card

       D.Bernice didn't realize the value of the card until she put it up for auction

71.What would be the best title for the passage?

       A.A Surprisingly Valuable Discovery       B.Bemice Gallego—A Lucky Collector

       C.Sports Card Collectors          D.The History of the Baseball Card

第二节    书面表达(满分25分)

为了解高三学生高中阶段最后一个寒假的打算或安排,某英文报社拟开展一次关于高三学生今年寒假最想做的三件事的调查活动。请以光明中学学生王浩的名义给该报社写一封电子邮件,告知你的真实想法。

注意:

1.邮件中不得透露本人及所在向学校的真实信息;

2.词数120左右;

3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

Best wishes,

Yours faithfully,

Wang Hao

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