第二节.完形填空:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

On Christmas Eve, I gave each of the children three pieces of stationery (文具) with envelopes.At the (36) of each page were the (37), “What I love about my sister Mia”, “What I love about my brother Kris”, “What I love about my sister Lisa” and “What I love about my brother Erik”.The (38) were 16,14,10 and 8, and it (39) some time to make it clear to them that they could find just one thing they (40) about each other.As they wrote in privacy, I went to my bedroom and wrapped their few store-bought (41).

When I returned to the kitchen, the children had finished their (42) to one another.Each name was written on the outside of the envelope.We (43) hugs and goodnight kisses and they hurried off to bed.Lisa was given special (44) to sleep in my bed, with the promise not to steal a (45) at the gifts until Christmas morning.

Early in the (46), we all got up and sat around the tree and opened the few wrapped presents.(47) the children were given their (48) envelopes.We read the words with (49) eyes and red noses.Erik, at 8, wasn’t expecting to hear anything (50).His brother had written: “What I love about my brother Erik is that he’s not (51) of anything.” Mia had written, “What I love about my brother Erik is that he can talk to (52)! “Lisa had written.“What I love about my brother Erik is that he can (53) trees higher than anyone!”

I felt a gentle pull at my sleeve, and then a small hand cupped around my ear and Erik “(54), “Gee, Mom, I didn’t (55) know they like me!”

36.A.top    B.end   C.middle      D.side

37.A.phrases     B.sentences  C.words       D.demands

38.A.boys  B.girls  C.daughters  D.kids

39.A.spent B.took  C.cost   D.paid

40.A.liked B.talked       C.hated D.learned

41.A.products   B.clothes      C.gifts  D.flowers

42.A.homework       B.thanks      C.tasks  D.letters

43.A.exchanged       B.spared      C.enjoyed    D.attempted

44.A.order B.permission       C.request     D.duty

45.A.notice       B.watch       C.look  D.note

46.A.evening    B.moon       C.afternoon  D.morning

47.A.Afterwards      B.Therefore  C.However   D.Fortunately

48.A.two   B.three C.four  D.many

49.A.sad    B.bright       C.teary D.happy

50.A.strange     B.funny       C.nice   D.terrible

51.A.sure  B.certain      C.kind  D.afraid

52.A.anybody   B.somebody C.nobody     D.teachers

53.A.feel   B.climb       C.reach D.touch

54.A.shouted    B.cried C.whispered D.screamed

55.A.ever  B.yet    C.never D.even

第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds.It's   36   that being full of vim(活力) and vigor(精力) helps the body   37   illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University(CMU) in Pittsburgh.

"We need to take more seriously the possibility that a   38   emotional style is a fighter player in disease risk," says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study's lead researcher.

In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who   39   to be cheerful and lively were   40   likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms (症状).

Those findings were interesting, but they didn't prove that a person's   41   affects whether he or she gets sick. 42   it was still possible that a person's underlying personality is   43   matters.

  44   suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing(外向的)and   45  , with high self-respect and a sense of  46   over life.This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our   47   of catching colds.

To figure out which mattered more (personality or   48  ), the CMU team   49   193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.They told the researchers about the positive and negative   50   they had experienced that day.

The results showed that everyone in the study was   51   likely to get infected.Their symptoms(征兆), however,   52   depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the   53   2 weeks.

Scientists   54   about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger   55   on how healthy we are.For now, it can't hurt to look on the bright side more often than not!

36.A.necessary         B.possible           C.doubtful          D.certain

37.A.fight               B.reduce             C.stop                 D.remove

38.A.negative          B.standard           C.passive            D.positive

39.A.failed                     B.managed          C.tended             D.had

40.A, most                 B.least                C.quite               D.indeed

41.A.thought           B.attitude            C.strength           D.quality

42.A.Instead            B.Therefore         C.Thus                D.Still

43.A.that                 B.why                C.what                D.who

44.A.Theory            B.Reason            C.Evidence         D.interview

45.A.active              B.optimistic        C.brave               D.healthy

46.A.control            B.humour           C.direction          D.urgency

47.A.attitudes          B.sufferings        C.chances            D.emotions

48.A.qualities          B.ideas               C.emotions          D.conditions

49.A.examined         B.watched           C.tested                     D.interviewed

50.A.characters        B.feelings           C.attitudes           D.thoughts

51.A.equally            B.less                 C.most                D.hardly

52.A.occurred          B.differed           C.suffered           D.reduced

53.A.same               B.exact               C.valuable           D.previous

54.A.talk                 B.know               C.argue               D.think

55.A.effect                     B.feeling             C.impression       D.impact

DID you get a flu shot this year? For the first time, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US is recommending that all children aged from 6 months to 18 years receive the flu vaccine.

Vaccines battle diseases caused by bacteria and viruses.A weakened form of the germ (微生物) is introduced into the body.The body makes special substances called antibodies to fight the germs.If the actual germs were to attack, the antibodies would fight it.

   Because there are many kinds of flu viruses, scientists must create a new vaccine  formula (方程式) each year.Researchers must make a prediction.

It is like forecasting the weather.Sometimes they are right on, and sometimes they are off.But even when the vaccine does not closely match circulating flu types, it can make the illness less serious.

   "The flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio (小儿麻痹症) vaccine or the measles vaccine," says Dr William Schaffner of Vanderbilt University School of Medicine."It's not a great vaccine, but it is quite a good vaccine."

But a flu vaccine doesn't work for everyone.There are certain people who should be careful about taking it.

Because the vaccine is produced in eggs, those who are allergic (过敏的) to eggs should not take it.If you have a fever, you should wait until you recover.

Some people are afraid that they might get the flu from the flu shot.Scientists say that it is not possible, because the viruses in the flu shot are inactivated.But some minor side effects such as low-grade fever and body ache could occur.If they do, they begin soon after the shot and usually last only one to two days.

Did you know?

Smallpox was the first disease people tried to prevent by putting a virus into a healthy person.In 1796, English scientist Edward Jenner placed some infected material under a boy's skin.

64.By saying "It's not a great vaccine, but  it  is  quite  a  good  vaccine",  the  author  means the flu vaccine               . 

       A.does help to make illness less serious

       B.is not effective, compared with the polio and measles vaccines

       C.is not as effective as the polio and measles vaccines

       D.is quite good because it works for everyone

65.We can infer from the passage that               .  

       A.those who are allergic to eggs should not take flu vaccine

       B.you should go to a doctor if you have a fever or body ache after taking the flu vaccine

C.all the flu vaccines are not effective for everyone

D.it is possible that some people might get the flu from the flu shot

66.It is not advisable for everyone to take flu vaccine because               .  

       A.there are many kinds of virus

       B.the flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio and measles vaccines

       C.it has some minor side-effects

D.someone may be allergic to it

67.What topic will be discussed in the following paragraph?   

       A.How the smallpox vaccine worked on the boy.

       B.The side-effects of smallpox vaccine.

       C.The origin of the flu vaccine.

       D.What kind of people should be careful about taking smallpox vaccine.         

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