Happy birthday! Do birthday really make people happy? Of course they do.Birthday celebrate the day when we were born.Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity(成熟)—or so we hope.We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older.Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well.For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process.But growing old? That is a different story.
Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented(以年轻人为中心)American culture.Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young.As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old.People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom.But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”.
Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden.Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by.Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income.Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference.Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing.Some even experience age discrimination(歧视).American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets.She was often treated rudely--even cheated and robbed.However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.
Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast.Why? People are living longer.Fewer babies are being born.And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly.America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皱纹)are “in”.Marketing experts are ready noticing this growing group of consumer.
Title: Different Opinions About 1._____________Old.
| Items / Aspects | Descriptions / Details | |
| General idea | Growing older, being mature and 3.__________ | |
| Positive attitude | 4. About ________ | A wonderful process: children 5.__________ and learning new things, enjoying another birthday party |
| About the old | Being respected by the young | |
| 6. Being _______ as a source of experience and wisdom | ||
| Living happily in the “golden years” | ||
| 2.________ | Never being young again | |
| Feeling lonely in a youth-oriented culture | ||
| 7.___________ problem: personal income 8.___________ sharply | ||
| Health problem: suffering from poor nutrition and other diseases | ||
| Housing problems: poor and simple | ||
| 9._________ problems: being ill-treated --- experiencing age discrimination, cheating and robbery | ||
| Solution | Improving 10._________________ benefits | |
| The young caring for and respecting the old | ||
第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)
随着“开心农场”“QQ农场”等娱乐游戏风靡互联网,许多中学生也加入了偷菜的行列。请你根据下表的内容,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你个人的看法。
| 现 象 | 1. 沉迷其中,乐此不疲;2. 身在课堂,心在农场; 3. 作业拖拉,成绩下降。 |
| 原 因 | 1. 寻找农耕的乐趣; 2. 释放学习的压力;3. 拉近朋友的距离。 |
| 你的看法 | ……(至少两点) |
注意: 1. 不要逐字翻译表格提示内容,应适当发挥。
2. 开头已给出,不算入总词数。
3. 词数:150左右。
Nowadays, QQ Farm and Happy Farm are very popular among people from all walks of
life. A large number of middle school students are also involved in the game.
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第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,是一名中学生。请你根据下表内容用英语写一封信给某报社Just Ask 栏目的主持人Ralph,请求他们帮助你解决一个长期困扰你的问题。
| 你的情况 | ◆学习成绩好 ◆爱母亲 ◆有点儿害怕母亲 |
| 你母亲的情况 | ●大学教授,工作勤奋 ●很少与你说话 ●对你要求很严,易发脾气 |
| 你的问题 | ◆很少与母亲交流 ◆希望互相了解 ◆不知如何沟通 |
注意:
1.词数:100左右,开头和结尾均已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.参考词汇:发脾气lose one’s temper
Dear Ralph,
I’m a middle school student._________________________________________________
I do hope we’ll be closer. What can I do?
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua