Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽)。 Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.

  The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

       A. plants are important for life        B. plants cannot grow without air

C. there are many plants in the world   D. we can not live without water

Plants can make food from______.

       A. flower, water and air           B. water, sunlight and air

       C. air, water and soil             D. air, sun and light

What can we infer(推断) from the passage ?

       A. Of all living things animals are most important   B. Spores are seeds

       C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds    D. Without plants, man will die out

This passage may be taken from______.

       A. a medicine book  B. a novel  C. a science magazine  D. an experiment report

The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.

       A. damaged     B. polluted     C. prevented     D. guarded

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

(请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置)

1. If you take away 3 from 8, 5 _____ (剩下).                               1.         

2. We’ve just bought a big house and need some new _____ (家具).                             2.         

3. It is no use _____ (后悔) what you have done.                                                 3.         

4. It was so cold that many wild animals were_____ (冻) to death.                        4.         

5. This is not the _____ (原创) picture, but just a copy of it.                                 5.         

6. December is the _____ (第十二) month of the year.                                         6.         

7. I’m _____ (好奇的) to know what she said.                                                   7.         

8. They are now living _____ (分开).                                                                 8.         

9. She _____ (提醒) me that I hadn’t written to Mother.                                       9.         

10. Taking morning exercise can make people much _____ (健康).                        10.         

11. He’s _____ (明显) a man of very high intelligence.                                        11.         

12. Not all of the _____ (屋顶) of the houses in this area are flat.                          12.         

13. We apologize for the late_____ (到达) of the train.                                        13.         

14. _____ (比较) to many women, she is indeed very fortunate.                                   14.         

15. He is about five feet in _____ (高度).                                                           15.         

16. If you are all sitting _____ (舒服), then I’ll begin.                                                16.         

17. She is making _____ (准备) for her marriage.                                               17.         

18. John _____ (复习) his notes before going to bed.                                                  18.          

19. She is famous, both at home and _____ (国外).                                             19.         

20. The thief spoke in a low voice, _____ (承认) he had stolen the money.                     20.         

阅读理解 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 注意:请把答案写在答题纸上。            

Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It’s not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It’s not because they’re bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water.     .

“Fish are sensitive; they have personalities, says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. “I would never eat anyone I know personally.”

There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human.     . Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether.

     . “While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really, it’s kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”

Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are skeptical. “I’ve never seen a smart fish,” says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. “    .”

“For years, everyone’s been telling us to eat fish because it’s so good for us,” says another diner. “Now I’ve got to feel guilty while I’m eating my fish?     ? Don’t eat salad because cucumbers (黄瓜) have feelings?”

A. What are they going to think of next  

B. It’s because they’re smart   

C. The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket 

D. They can remember things and learn from experience 

E. Obviously fish are just a kind of vegetables

F. If they were very smart, they wouldn’t get caught   

G. Don’t they feel guilty while eating their fish

In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite answer.

The best title for this passage is _____.

A. The Right to Live        B. The Right to Die        

  C. The Doctor’s Duty       D. Life Is Better Than Death

In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of _____ .

A. the development of medical technology      B. big hospitals 

C. good doctors                            D. both B and C

According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____ .              

A. the doctors                      B. the surroundings        

  C. his or her family                 D. the patient himself or herself

In the writer’s opinion _____ .

A. death is better than life            B. life is better that death  

C. neither death nor life is good       D. none of the above

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