Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included. he can give you a false picture.

For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,right? Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.He’s really a big loser!

He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on

purpose.That’s called a half truth.Half truths are not technically lies,but they are

just as dishonest.

Some politicians often use this trick.Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last

term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks an

 other term.One of her opponents(对手)says,“During Governor Smith’s term,the

 state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.However,an honest statement would have

 been,“During Governor Smith's term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’

Advertisers(广告商)will sometimes use half—truths.It’s against the law to make

false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,

“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to  take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky

Company.

This kind of deception happens too often.It’s a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and

sometimes the truth can 1ie as well.

How much did the lottery winner lose?

A.one hundred dollars.           B.Two hundred dollars.

C.Three hundred dollars.         D.Four hundred dollars.

We may infer that the author believes people should

A.buy lottery tickets if possible       B.make use of half—truths

C.be careful about what they are told   D.not trust the Yucky Company

What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.final increase                     B.big advantage

C.1arge share                      D.total number

What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?

A.False statements are easy to see through.

B.Half-truths are often used to mislead people.

C.Doctors like to act in advertisements.

D.Advertisements are based on facts.

How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?

A.One.    B.Two.    C.Three.  D.Four.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Using half truths is against the law.

B.Technically,half truths are in fact lies.

C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.He’s really a big loser!

B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.

C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.

D.It’s against the law to make false statements.

在第61至65题中, 有五个在苏格兰度假的游客打算找旅馆。 阅读下面6个旅馆的介绍(选项),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

61. _______ Two women friends want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views.

62. _______ A woman with two children aged six and ten will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.

63. _______ A handicapped lawyer must use a wheelchair and drive her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland.

64. _______ A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks (the baby rides in a back-pack).

65. ________ An old couple, aged 65 and 68, love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.

A. Edinburgh. Post House

A popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europe’s most elegant capitals.

B. Gatehouse of Fleet. Cally Hotel

This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pools, green lawn, tennis court, children’s playground and sauna baths.

C. Glenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle Hotel

There can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular (半岛). Boating and fishing are both available.

D. Inverness. Royal Hotel

A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favorite meeting place for the towns people, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach.

E. Peebles. Tontine Hotel

The Tontine had a fascinating beginning –it was built in1808. This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country.

F. North Berwick. Marine Hotel

This fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-known for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.

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