III.阅读理解:(共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

       阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

       For her first twenty-four year, she’d been known as Debbie---a name that didn’t suit her good looks and elegant manner.” My name has always made me think I should be a cheerleader, ”She complained.”I just don’t feel like a Debbie!”

       One day ,while filling out an application form for publishing job, the young woman suddenly changed middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie.“That was the smartest thing I ever did,” She says now.“ As soon as I stopped calling myself Debbie.I felt more comfortable with myself… and other people started to take me more seriously”.Two years after her successful magazine editor--- friends and associates call her Lynne.

       Naturally, the name change didn’t cause Debbie/Lynne’s professional achievement--- but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents.Social scientists say that what you are called can affect your life.Through history, names have not only identified people but also described them.”… As his name is, so is he …? says the Bible.For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserves, simpleness or charm may be suggested by your name and encourage other people before they even meet you.

       Of course , names with a good sense can work for you ---even encouraging new acquaintances.A recent survey showed that American men thought Susan to be the attractive female name, while women believed Richard and David were the most attractive to men.One woman I know turned down a blind date with a man named Harry because “he sounded dull.” Several evenings later she came up to me at a party, pressing for an introduction to a very nice man with whom they looked at each other all evening.“Oh, “ I said.” You mean Harry?” She was ill at ease.

1.Debbie’s changing her name ____.

       A.had actually little to do with her career.

       B.was what she happened to do when filling out the form

       C.did have an effect on her success

       D.entirely contributed to her luck

2.The author introduced Harry to the woman___

       A.at the request of the woman herself

       B.to tell her that names didn’t matter really

       C.to make her feel uneasy in mind

       D.the person is more important than his /her name

3.The name Debbie may be connected with something ____

       A.huge          B.quiet           C.dull            D.attractive

4.The best possible title for the passage may be ____

       A.Names are the most important B.Your name is your fortune

       C.Don’t care much for names     D.Names and making friends

    If you want to deal with the association (交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some advice for you to follow.

    1) Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex. Generally speaking, we should broaden the circle of the association. We should make as many friends as possible. We should have more friends of the opposite sex instead of one or two. We should contact the students in public instead of in secret. 

2) Contact students of opposite sex warmly, generously and sincerely. Don’t be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the opposite sex. In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends, as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word. If you are too shy a person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

3) Don't fall into the ditch (泥潭) of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期)are rich in feelings and full of imagination. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love, and fall in love with other at an early age. In my opinion, boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love. Early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won't taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Do keep out of early love.

1  The underlined word “broaden” in the passage means ________.

A. close down         B. make small         C. make broad         D. make known

2. We should contact (交往)the student of the opposite sex in the following ways EXCEPT ________.

A. with a good state of mind            B. in public

C. in secret                          D. warmly and generously

4. A person at adolescence is NOT ________.

A. rich in feelings                    B. full of imagination   

C. old enough to fall in love            D. easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

4. The best title of the passage is ________.

A. The early love

B. Some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

C. The contact does good not only to the boys but also to the girls

D. How to talk with a girl

SECTION B

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the in??formation given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Fast food and too much TV time should not take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects of modern living from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning ——may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.

Lack of sleep is one of factors. Research in animals and humans suggest that a lack of sleep over a long time can increase appetite. Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades, adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.

There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal activity when they get into the body. Studies suggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.

Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning . The body burns calories when forced to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment.

Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight , including more older mothers, whose children may become overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain ; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.

No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it comes to any person's weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.

81. Why does lack of sleep will result in weight problem?  (no more than 5 words)

_______________________________________________________

82. How long do adults averagely sleep nowadays?  (no more than 2 words)

_______________________________________________________

83. How do the industrial chemicals affecting our weight come into our body?

( no more than 4 words)

________________________________________________________

84. What’s the main idea of this passage?  (no more than 18 words)

________________________________________________________

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