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Changed Lives

In 1921, Lewis Lawes became the warden(监狱长) at Sing Sing Prison. No prison was kept    1    than Sing Sing during that time. But 20 years later, it had become a   2    place. When he was asked about the change, here's what he said, "I     3    it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is    4    outside the prison walls."

Catherine Lawes was a young mother. Everybody    5   her from the beginning that she should never   6     foot inside the prison walls, but that didn’t     7    her! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three beautiful kids and she sat in the stands with the prisoners.

She    8     getting to know them and their records. She    9    one convicted murderer was blind so she paid him a visit.    10   his hand in here she said, "Do you read Braille(布莱叶盲文)?" "What’s Braille?" he asked. Then she taught him how to read. Years later he would    11    in love for her.

Then, she was killed in a car accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didn’t come to work, so the acting(代理) warden took his place. It seemed almost    12   that the prison knew something was    13    .

The following day , her body was resting in a casket(灵柩) in her home.   14   the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was   15   to see a large crowd of the toughest, hardest-looking prisoners   16    like a crowd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 17    tears of grief(悲恸) and sadness. He turned and faced the men, "All right, men you can go. Just be sure and    18    tonight!" Then he opened the gate and a parade of prisoners  19   , without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to stand in line to   20   their final respects to Catherine Lawes.

And every one of them came back . Every one!  

1. A. better          B. harder       C. older      D. tougher 

2. A. beautiful       B. wonderful    C. humanitarian    D. attractive

3. A. belong         B. give         C. contribute      D. owe

4. A. working        B. supporting    C. buried         D. located 

5. A. warned         B. told         C. reminded       D. informed  

6. A. put            B. lay          C. set             D. get

7. A. persuade        B. stop        C. keep           D. submit

8. A. insisted on      B. hold out      C. carry out       D. keep up

9. A. searched       B. thought          C. discovered     D. caught

10. A. Shaking      B. Putting            C. Feeling       D. Holding 

11. A. laugh         B. weep              C. appreciate      D. touch

12. A. long          B. apparently          C. immediately    D. later

13. A. changeable    B. disappointing        C. mad            D. wrong

14. A. As           B. Once               C. While         D. Since

15. A. glad          B. angry              C. shocked        D. frightened 

16. A. rushed        B. shouted             C. waited         D. gathered

17. A. noticed       B. found              C. expected        D. understood

18. A. check on      B. check in            C. check out        D. check through 

19. A. escaped       B. walked             C. fled             D. hurried

20. A. attribute      B. take                C. pay             D. display 

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People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.

Look at one of the most famous shy people, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating(交往) with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend(传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.

I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.

67. In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as ________.

  A. a disease that can be easily cured       B. a not very normal mental condition

C. an emotional disability               D. something we pick up after birth

68. The author believes it’s a waste of time to _________.

  A. develop a healthy personality         B. talk with people as much as possible

C. study where shyness comes from      D. look for ways to do away with one’s shyness

69. Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?

  A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.

B. He did away with his shyness carefully.

C. He was described as a hero in some legend books.

D. He failed to become a good talk show host.

70. The underlined word “insecurity” in the third paragraph probably means “________”.

  A. feeling safe     B. feeling supported    C. feeling afraid     D. feeling comfortable

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