One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it   36    several obstacles in its path.And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道).  37   one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide.After some   38    thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked   39   it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way.I was   40   by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in   41   yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome.  42    this ant, like the other two-legged creatures   43   on the earth, also shares human failings.

       After some time the ant   44   reached its destination --- a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its   45   home.It was there that the ant met its   46  .How could that large feather possibly   47   such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this   48   and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the   49   and went home.The ant had not thought the problem through   50   it began its journey and in the end the feather was   51   more than a burden.Isn’t our   52   like that?

       We worry about our families; we worry about the   53   of money; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all burdens --- the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to   54   that at the destination they are   55   and we can’t take them with us.

A.came across        B.came about      C.got over        D.dealt with

A.For               B.At              C.To              D.With

A.brave            B.tiring        C.short            D.magic

A.through          B.across           C.beside         D.behind

A.satisfied           B.frightened       C.annoyed      D.attracted

A.height             B.size             C.depth         D.length

A.Therefore       B.Otherwise        C.But             D.Moreover

A.living             B.working        C.sleeping      D.walking

A.finally             B.probably       C.suddenly     D.easily

A.lonely            B.comfortable   C.underground    D.big

A.partner          B.parent        C.match         D.friend

A.fix            B.fit              C.fill             D.suit

A.trouble        B.pleasure         C.decision         D.matter

A.insect         B.problem      C.feather          D.hole

A.before            B.after           C.until            D.once

A.everything        B.anything      C.something    D.nothing

A.study           B.aim          C.dream          D.1ife

A.waste           B.lack            C.worth        D.danger

A.think           B.wonder          C.warn            D.find

A.bad           B.useless          C.meaningful      D.practical

Britons Learn to Forgive

       LEEDS, England ─ A Leeds University psychology (心理学) professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.

       “The hatred we hold within us is a cancer,” Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.

       More than 70 people have become members in Hart’s first 20-week workshop in London ─ a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.

       These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory.They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.

       The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.

       The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hatred in these people.“People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness,” he said, “People confuse forgiveness with forgetting.Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one.”

       Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.

       “The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with,” said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.

       Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people “want to get free of the past”.

From this passage we know that _________.

       A.high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatred

       B.high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors

       C.without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood pressure and heart

       D.people who suffer from high blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies

In Hart’s first 20-week workshop, people there can ________.

       A.meet their enemies              B.change their attitudes towards bitterness

       C.enjoy the professor’s speech       D.learn how to quarrel with others

If you are a member in Hart’s workshop, you’ll ________.

       A.pay much money to Hart          B.go to the workshop every night

       C.attend a gathering twice a month   D.pour out everything stored in your mind

The author wrote this passage in order to ________.

       A.persuade us to go to Hart’s workshop

       B.tell us the news about Hart’s workshop

       C.tell us how to run a workshop like Hart’s       

       D.help us to look at various kinds of angers

The speaker, a teacher from a community college, addressed a sympathetic(赞同的) audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said, “High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.” He described the inadequacies of his students, all high school graduates who can use language only at a grade 9 level. I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.

My topic is not standards nor its decline(降低). What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young; he has been teaching for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature adult.

  My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following it is inevitable. It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction. Before English became a school subject in the late nineteenth century, it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies (缺陷). But since then, English teachers have been under constant attack.

  The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea. As their own command of the language improves, they notice that young people do not have this same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate.

Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived(察觉) as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar(特有的) to today’s          young people, it naturally follows that today’s English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. Otherwise, young people would not commit offenses against the language.

The speaker the author mentioned in the passage believed that _____.

A. the language of the younger generation is usually inferior(差的) to that of the older     

generation

B. the students had a poor command of English because they didn’t work hard enough

C. he was an excellent language teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen  

years

D. English teachers should be held responsible for the students’ poor command of English

In the author’s opinion, the speaker ______.

A. gave a correct judgment of the English level of the students

B. had exaggerated(夸大) the language problems of the students

C. was right in saying that English teachers were not doing their jobs

D. could think and speak intelligently

The author’s attitude towards the speaker’s remarks is ______.

A. neutral                    B. positive                   C. critical             D. compromising

It can be concluded from the passage that ______.

A. it is justifiable(有理由的) to include English as a school subject

B. the author disagrees with the speaker over the standard of English at Grade 9 level

C. English language teaching is by no means an easy job

D. language improvement needs time and effort

In the passage the author argues that ______.

A. it is unfair to blame the English teachers for the language deficiencies of the students

B. young people would not commit offences against the language if the teachers did their 

jobs properly

C. to eliminate(消除) language deficiencies one must have sensitive eyes and ears

D. to improve the standard of English requires the effort of several generations

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