【题目】请修改下面的短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2).只允许修改10处。
Like many other places, our hometown is either facing the problem of pollution. Unfortunately, people there have realized the importance of protection the natural environment. Factories have been taken measures to stop pouring polluted water into the rivers. The citizens not longer put waste, such as rubbish or human waste into the rivers. Every year, a great number trees are planted. As a result, the water in the rivers are becoming cleaner and cleaner. The hills around the city were covered with green trees and the air there is much more fresher than before.

【题目】写作
近来，中国游客在海外的不文明行为倍受争议。假设你是李华，一名国际旅行社的导游，就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点。请根据下面的提示完成作文。 1.列举不文明行为；2.指出其影响；3.提出建议。
注意：1词数100左右；
2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3首句已给出，不计入总词数。
As a tour guide of an international travel agency, I find it soembarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad.

【题目】阅读理解
What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop?The products displayed(展示)at theentrance? Or the soft background music?
But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad，the answer islikely to be no．But while ashop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds，it iscertainly there．And it isproviding to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase．
A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent whichfloats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance，via scentmachines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for fresheningair．One sports goods company once reposed that when it firstintroduced scent into its stores，customers’intensionto purchase increased by 80 percent．
When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs，scent is justas important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays andgoods on sales．That is mainlybecause shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be．
Some years ago，the focus forbrand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’disprovingattitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t afford displays．Now the riseof electronic commerce(e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wideraudience．But whilee-shops can use sights and sounds，onlybricks-and-mortar stores(实体店)can offer afull experience from the minute customers step through the door to the momentthey leave．Another brandstore seeks to be much more than a shop，but rather a destination ． And scent isjust one way to achieve this．
Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure thatthe soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department，and coconut(椰子)scent in theswimsuit section．A departmentstore has even opened a new lab，invitingcustomers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books，pots anddrawers，in search of their perfect scent.
（1）According to the passage，what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?
A.Friendly assistant．
B.Unique scents．
C.Soft background music
D.attractive window display．
（2）E-shops are mentioned in the passage to_____．
A.show the advantages of brick-and-mortar stores
B.urge shop assistants to change their attitude
C.push stores to use sights and sounds
D.introduce the rise of e-commerce
（3）The underlined word“destination”in Paragraph 5 means_____．
A.a platform that exhibits goods
B.a spot where travelers like to stay
C.a place where customers love to go
D.a target that a store expects to meet
（4）The main purpose of the passage is to________．
A.compare and evaluate
B.examine and assess
C.argue and discuss
D.inform and explain

1. 渌江河的现状： ①大量垃圾被扔进河里；②大量污水被排放到河里;

2. 办法及措施（至少两点）：打捞垃圾 ...

注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

The winter holiday is coming. As middle school students, my best friend Li Ming and I are going to do something meaningful.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One of my favorite comedian is George Burns. George began to work in theaters in 1906. In 1923 he started a comedy team with a woman named Gracie, that later became his wife. They were both became big stars, first on the stage and then on radio and TV. However, when Gracie had to stop his work in 1958 because of illness, George nearly disappeared from view.

Then in 1975, George won a Academy Award for his excellent performance in a film called “The Sunshine Boys”. Not had seen his previous work, millions of young men still became his fans. Everyone had great affection to this little man with a cigar. George stayed very actively when he was in his 90s. He even promised to give a special concert on his 100th birthday. However, in 1994, he fall in the bathtub and hurt himself. After that, his health never recovered. In 1996, the news he passed away made millions of Americans sad.

I had always found 【1】 interesting to talk to foreigners and learn about the cultural differences between countries. Last Saturday, I 【2】 (meet) a man from France who explained to me 【3】 the French greeted each other. Now I know the French usually shake hands when they meet 【4】 they know each other well, they kiss each other on the cheek. When 【5】 (say) goodbye, they shake hands again. So it is not 【6】 (usual) for a Frenchman who you greeted several minutes ago 【7】 (come) and shake hands with you again.

Every culture in the world has its own taboos. It is necessary that we 【8】 (be) aware of them because breaking a taboo may be an 【9】 (annoy) experience. For example, in Japan, “4” and “9” are considered to be numbers that are unlucky. We should know this in order not to cause 【10】 (offend).

【题目】假如你是某广告公司的一名广告设计者。请你给红牛饮料的代理商写一则30至50词的广告，推销红牛饮料。
标题：Still use this way to refresh?(还用这种方法提神？)
提示内容：
1). 喝红牛饮料是一种更好的提神方法；
2). 红牛饮料富含维生素等多种营养成分，它不仅可以提神，还可以加倍呵护身体。
3). 公司网址：www.redbull.com.cn

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 【1】

【2】When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Take care of yourself 【3】If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough,or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.【4】 Gowindow-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day todo something you enjoy.

Make a list of things to do Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do,and not enough time”.【5】 Therefore, you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at atime, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A. Try physical activity.

B. Do whatever you like and want to do.

C. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you.

D. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

E. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

F. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

G. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

【题目】阅读理解
They wear the latest fashions with the most up-to-dateaccessories(配饰)．Yet these arenot girls in their teens or twenties but women in their sixties and seventies．A generationwhich would once only wear old-fashioned clothes is now favoring the same highstreet looks worn by those half their age．
Professor Julia Twiggy, a social policy expert，said，“Women over 75are now shopping for clothes more requently than they did when they were youngin the 1960s．In the 1960sbuying a coat for a woman was a serious matter．It was anexpensive item that they would purchase only every three or four years—now youcan pick one up at the supermarket whenever you wish to．Fashion is alot cheaper and people get tired of things more quickly．” Professor Twiggy analyzed family expendingdata and found that while the percentage of spending on clothes and shoes bywomen had stayed around the same—about 5 or 6 percent of spending，the amount ofclothes bought had risen sharply．
The professor said，“Clothes arenow 70 percent cheaper than they were in the 1960s because of the hugeexpansion of production in the Far East．In the 1960sLeeds was the heart of the British fashion industry and that was where most ofthe clothes came from，but now almostall of our clothes are sourced elsewhere．Everyone isbuying more clothes but in general we are not spending more money on them．’’
Fashion designer Angela Barnard，who runs herown fashion business in London，said olderwomen were much more affected by celebrity style than in previous years．She said,“Whenpeople see stars such as Judi Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive andfashionable in their sixties，they want tofollow them．Older womenare much more aware of celebrities．There’s alsothe boom in TV programmers showing people how they can change their look，and many of myolder customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their fifties．When I startedmy business a few years ago，my oldercustomers tended to be very rich，but now theyare what I would call ordinary women. My own mother is 6l and she wears thelatest fashions in a way she would never have done ten years ago．”
（1）It can be concluded that old women tend to wear the latest fashions today mainly because___________．
A.they get tired of themselves more quickly
B.TV shows teach them how to stay in shape
C. they feel much younger now
D.clothes are much cheaper than before
（2）What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?
A.They are often ignored by fashion designers．
B.They are now mole easily influenced by stars．
C.They are regarded as pioneers in the latest fashion．
D.They are more interested in clothes because of their old age．
（3）Which is the best possible title of the passage?
A.Age Is No Barrier for Fashion Fans．
B.The More Fashionable，the Less Expensive．
C.Unexpected changes in Fashion．
D.Boom of the British Fashion Industry

【题目】语法填空
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".
Two months ago, after (drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by . On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.
it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two (family) were destroyed.
I wish more people (can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse (drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!