As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. Com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.

“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough for fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and how important it is”to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

【1】Why was Garza’s move a success?

A. It strengthened her family ties.

B. It improved her living conditions.

C. It enabled her to make more friends.

D. It helped her know more new places.

【2】What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?

A. 17% expressed their support for it.

B. Few people responded sympathetically.

C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.

D. The majority thought it was a trend.

【3】What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A. They were unsure of themselves.

B. They were eager to raise more children.

C. They wanted to live away from their parents.

D. They had little respect for their grandparents.

【4】What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?

A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.

B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.

C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.

D. Get to know themselves better.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.

This is really a commonly phenomenon in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.

As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.

【1】He didn’t follow the ____________(说明书) printed on the box and broken the machine.

【2】The students are curious about_______________(科学的) discoveries.

【3】The ______________(幸存者) of the accident were rushed to the nearest hospital in no time.

【4】When you visit a museum you must ask for________________(允许) before taking photographs inside it.

【5】The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond_______________(描述).

【6】I’m sorry that I spell your name ______________(correct).

【7】To avoid _____________(see) by the teacher, Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.

【8】He didn’t feel nervous when _________________(interview).

【9】The number of the ___________(unemploy) continued to rise because small companies went out of business one by one.

【10】It was only a(n)______________ (part) solution to the problem.

1.简述世界读书日（时间及目的)；

2.读书的益处；

3.呼吁同学们多读书。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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Speaking English brings out 【1】 more outgoing, enthusiastic, relaxed and confident side of me. I am also more open 【2】 physical expressions when speaking English, such as hugging, gesturing and using more exaggerated (夸张的)【3】 (face) expressions. I have to say I love this new version of me 【4】 (well).

Similar things happened to my friend when we were traveling in Japan. My friend, a Chinese 【5】(speak) fluent Japanese, showed a more modest and gentle attitude when using Japanese. I think it must have something 【6】 (do) with the fact 【7】 the Japanese use special words and styles to show respect for an older person or a person at a higher position than themselves.

So learning a new language is really worthwhile. We can not only have direct 【8】 (communicate) with people from other countries, but also fully understand 【9】(we) and explore the different sides of us.

I’ve recently started to learn German. Probably in a few years I 【10】 (see) a more cautious, accurate and hardworking version of myself.

More than 280 local winners earned the right to compete in this year's National Spelling Final,which took place from May 28 to June 3 near Washington,D.C.,at the National Harbor in Maryland.Most competitors in the National Spelling Final were between the ages of 12 and 14.But one competitor was less than half that age—five-year-old Edith Fuller.She won an area spelling competition in her home state of Oklahoma.The five-hour competition lasted 37 rounds.Edith correctly spelled words

like sevruga（一种俄罗斯鱼子酱）,jacamar (a kind of bird);and Nisei (a child of Japanese immigrants).Jnana,a Sanskrit（梵语）word made the youngest person qualify（获得资格）for the National Spelling Final.

When she was just four,Edith surprised her parents when she was able to spell the word "restaurant."At that moment,her mom and dad realized their child might be something special there.Edith is homeschooled,so her parents are able to spend a little more time teaching her to spell.

Her mom spoke with the Media about the benefits of homeschooling Edith."We have the freedom to answer her questions,to help her advance at her own pace,"she said.Now,Edith is already being called a "spellebrity（拼写达人）."

【1】Where did the local winners take part in the National Spelling Final?

A. In Washington D.C..

B. At the National Harbor in Maryland.

C. In Oklahoma.

D. It's not mentioned in the passage.

【2】The reason why Edith Fuller won in her home state is that .

A. she was the youngest competitor

B. she could spell the words like sevuga,jacamar,etc

C. she competed in 37 rounds

D. she could spell Jnana,a Sanskrit word

【3】What can we know about Edith after reading this passage?

A. She was a homeschooled kid.

B. She was the youngest person to qualify for the National Spelling Final.

C. Her parents were ever surprised at her spelling gift.

D. All are right.

Taxi-sharing services could reduce the number of cars on the road by 75%,a study has suggested.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) study found that a number of 3,000 four-passenger taxis could take the place of the present number of 13,000 yellow taxis in New York City.But it would mean that people would have to travel with strangers.The study was based on data from 3 million taxi rides.

Most experts who are looking at our city future agree that there is a real need to do something about the heavy traffic.Studies suggest that around the world people waste 7 billion hours each year sitting in traffic.And the effects on the environment are also severe-with cars in traffic burning 3 billion more gallons of gas.

Prof Daniela Rus from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab writes,"Instead of taking one person at a time,drivers could transport two to four people at once,leading to fewer trips in less time to make the same amount of money."The team developed a math method that could arrange cars based on real-time requests."A system like this could allow drivers to work shorter time,while also creating less traffic,cleaner air and less stressful rush hour,"said Prof Rus.Such a system would be particularly suitable for smart cars controlled by computer systems, she added.

【1】What's the shortcoming of sharing a taxi?

A. Passengers have to wait longer.

B. Passengers have to face strangers.

C. Passengers have to talk more.

D. Passengers have to pay more.

【2】What is the main cause that leads to taxi-sharing?

A. The busy people. B. The serious pollution.

C. The heavy traffic. D. The gas shortage.

【3】According to Prof Daniela Rus,who can also benefit from taxi-sharing?

A. The gas companies. B. The math experts.

C. The car producers. D. The taxi drivers.

【4】The taxi-sharing trips had better to be carried out by .

A. cars controlled by computer systems

B. cars driven by the latest robots

C. the Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab

D. the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Free Bike Rides

The Adelaide City Council has taken a great initiative（带头）by offering free bikes for hire all throughout the city.You just need to provide current and valid（有效的）photo identification,such as a passport or driver's license,and you'll be handed over a bike complete with helmet and lock.

The Museum and Art Gallery

The citizens of Adelaide are very lucky to have an art gallery and museum that are open to all,allowing you to get a taste of art and culture at zero cost.Not only is this a lovely way to pass time,but it can help to educate as well as entertain your children.If you are in the mood for a meal,you can camp out on the lawns surrounding the Art Gallery with a packed lunch from home,taking in the sunshine and fresh air.

Free Tastings

It may seem impossible to get a bite to eat without spending a single penny,but even that is possible in Adelaide. Many restaurants offer free tastings.You might want to check out Food Glorious Food,located in the David Jones Food Court,where you can sample their excellent Japanese food.A good bet for a free sampling would be an Asian restaurant which would be more keen on attracting potential customers with free samples.

Kid-friendly Options

The Adelaide Botanic Gardens and Le Cornu also come with a child minding service where your children can play under supervision（监管）.Or you can make a trip to the local library or take your kids window shopping at the mall.Take your kids to the Adelaide Hills or to skate parks,or if you want to treat them to free chocolate,take them to Haigh's Chocolate Factory for a free tour.

【1】What can be used to hire a bike in Adelaide?

A. Some cash. B. A helmet.

C. A passport. D. Some photos.

【2】What can you do on the lawns of Art Gallery?

A. Taking an art course.

B. Having a packed lunch.

C. Learning about foreign cultures.

D. Entertaining your kids to free tastings.

【3】Where should you go for Japanese food?

A. The Museum. B. The Art Gallery.

C. The Food Court. D. Food Glorious Food.

【4】What do The Botanic Garden and Le Cornu have in common（共同）?

A. They don't charge much. B. They provide excellent goods.

C. They are child-friendly places. D. They allow children to play alone.

Studies have shown that when a person is under some sort of physical or mental stress, he’s more likely to get bad dreams and disturbed sleep. 【2】 For example, if you’re overworked, learn to take things slow.

Besides, an unpleasant experience that a person is unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams. 【3】 In such a case, receiving treatment and dealing with the unpleasant experience is the only way to stop bad dreams.

Eating fatty and high-protein(高蛋白质的) foods is also known to cause bad dreams in some people. 【4】 Taking a light dinner of soups and salads is the best, both for health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.

【5】 For example, your bedroom should be the most comfortable place in the world. So remove all electronic equipment including televisions. In addition, if you have negative thoughts, it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have. So from now on try to be a happy and positive person.

A. First, we need to know the bad effects of bad dreams.

B. For example, death of a very close one can result in bad dreams.

C. They may also make a person feel stressed throughout the next day.

D. Bad dreams occurring because of this can be stopped if the diet is changed.

E. Reading something you enjoy can make you feel relaxed and help you sleep

F. Besides these, there are many other things a person can do to have a good night’s sleep.

G. To stop bad dreams, it’s necessary to find out the causes of stress in life and remove them.