10.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.( )
| A. | after | B. | while | C. | since | D. | when |
6.As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this(41)B at work in people of all(42)D.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about(43)C with their new toys.But their(44)B soon wears off the by January those(45)A toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of (46)C stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone's(47)C interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child(48)D bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the(49)B of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great(50)D but are soon looking forward to(51)A.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many(52)C,who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work,(53)B drove for hour at a time when they first (54)B their driver's licenses (执照)?Before people retire,they usually (55)C to do a lot of(56)A things,which they never had(57)A to do while working.But(58)D after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they(59)D.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new (60)B.
| 41.A.habit | B.principle | C.way | D.power |
| 42.A.parties | B.races | C.countries | D.ages |
| 43.A.working | B.living | C.playing | D.going |
| 44.A.confidence | B.interest | C.anxiety | D.sorrow |
| 45.A.same | B.extra | C.funny | D.expensive |
| 46.A.well-organized | B.colorfully-printed | C.half-filled | D.newly-collected |
| 47.A.broad | B.passing | C.different | D.main |
| 48.A.silently | B.impatiently | C.worriedly | D.gladly |
| 49.A.promise | B.burden | C.right | D.game |
| 50.A.courage | B.calmness | C.confusion | D.excitement |
| 51.A.graduation | B.independence | C.responsibility | D.success |
| 52.A.children | B.students | C.adults | D.retirees |
| 53.A.carefully | B.eagerly | C.nervously | D.bravely |
| 54.A.required | B.obtained | C.noticed | D.discovered |
| 55.A.need | B.learn | C.plan | D.start |
| 56.A.great | B.strange | C.difficult | D.correct |
| 57.A.time | B.money | C.skills | D.knowledge |
| 58.A.only | B.well | C.even | D.soon |
| 59.A.lost | B.chose | C.quit | D.left |
| 60.A.pets | B.toys | C.friends | D.colleagues. |
4.Where do you go when you want to learn something?A friend?A tutor?These are all(41)traditionalaces of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really(42)lieswant somewhere else instead.I had the(43)chanceof seeing this first hand on a(44)weekend.
My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so(45)entereda tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some(46)painfulexperiences on Saturday as they played against teams(47)bettertrained.Through the first two games,her(48)teamdid not get on serious shot on goal.As apparent,I(49)hatedseeing my daughter playing her best,(50)avoided still defeated.
IT seemed that something clicked with the(51)girlsbetween Saturday and Sunday.When they (52)showedupfor their Sunday game,they were(53)completelydifferent.They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had(54)seenthe day before into their(55)game.They played aggressively and(56)even scored a goal.
It (57)struck me that playing against the other team was a great(58)learning moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.(59)Experience is the best teacher.The lessons they may not be(60)differentfromwhat they would have gotten in school.But are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.
My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so(45)entereda tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some(46)painfulexperiences on Saturday as they played against teams(47)bettertrained.Through the first two games,her(48)teamdid not get on serious shot on goal.As apparent,I(49)hatedseeing my daughter playing her best,(50)avoided still defeated.
IT seemed that something clicked with the(51)girlsbetween Saturday and Sunday.When they (52)showedupfor their Sunday game,they were(53)completelydifferent.They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had(54)seenthe day before into their(55)game.They played aggressively and(56)even scored a goal.
It (57)struck me that playing against the other team was a great(58)learning moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.(59)Experience is the best teacher.The lessons they may not be(60)differentfromwhat they would have gotten in school.But are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.
| 41.A.public | B.traditional | C.official | D.special |
| 42.A.passes | B.works | C.lies | D.ends |
| 43.A.dream | B.idea | C.habit | D.chance |
| 44.A.trip | B.holiday | C.weekend | D.square |
| 45.A.won | B.entered | C.organized | D.watched |
| 46.A.painful | B.strange | C.common | D.practical |
| 47.A.less | B.poorly | C.newly | D.better |
| 48.A.fans | B.tutors | C.class | D.team |
| 49.A.imagined | B.hated | C.avoided | D.missed |
| 50.A.if | B.or | C.but | D.as |
| 51.A.girls | B.parents | C.coaches | D.viewers |
| 52.A.dressed | B.showed up | C.made up | D.planned |
| 53.A.slightly | B.hardly | C.basically | D.completely |
| 54.A.seen | B.known | C.heard | D.read |
| 55.A.styles | B.training | C.game | D.rules |
| 56.A.even | B.still | C.seldom | D.again |
| 57.A.confused | B.struck | C.reminded | D.warned |
| 58.A.touching | B.thinking | C.encouraging | D.learning |
| 59.A.Experience | B.Independence | C.Curiosity | D.Interest |
| 60.A.harmful to | B.mixed with | C.different from | D.applied to. |
1.Section B
Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
How would you like to wear the same underwear (内衣裤) for weeks?Owing to the work that has gone into developing intelligent materials,this may not be as(41)unpleasant as it sounds.Self-cleaning clothes have now been created,and these new materials provide(42)superior resistance to dirt as well as water.As a result,they require much less cleaning than traditional materials.
The creation of self-cleaning clothes provides an example of how nature helps scientists develop better products.This self-cleaning nature is known as the"lotus effect".The name comes,of course,from the lotus leaves,which are famous for growing in muddy lakes and rivers while remaining almost(43)miraculously
clean.By observing nature,scientists are (44)applying the qualities of the lotus leaves to the materials they have engineered.Because of this,some remarkable new products have been (45)launched.Among them are special windows that are resistant to dirt and water.A special (46)coating on these windows not only prevents dirt from sticking to their surfaces,but also allows dust to be easily washed off by the rain.In fact,these new windows have already been(47)fixed to some cars.Even when traveling at high speed through rain,these cars never have to use their windshield wipers (雨刮器).
Although we have already seen some practical applications,even more dramatic (48)advances will be made in the future,and they will,perhaps,change our world completely.Undoubtedly,technology is an important development,and it will have an even bigger (49)impact on our lives.
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Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.
| A.launched B.unpleasant C.applying D.technically E.impact F.coating G.fixed H.miraculously I.superior J.advances |
The creation of self-cleaning clothes provides an example of how nature helps scientists develop better products.This self-cleaning nature is known as the"lotus effect".The name comes,of course,from the lotus leaves,which are famous for growing in muddy lakes and rivers while remaining almost(43)miraculously
clean.By observing nature,scientists are (44)applying the qualities of the lotus leaves to the materials they have engineered.Because of this,some remarkable new products have been (45)launched.Among them are special windows that are resistant to dirt and water.A special (46)coating on these windows not only prevents dirt from sticking to their surfaces,but also allows dust to be easily washed off by the rain.In fact,these new windows have already been(47)fixed to some cars.Even when traveling at high speed through rain,these cars never have to use their windshield wipers (雨刮器).
Although we have already seen some practical applications,even more dramatic (48)advances will be made in the future,and they will,perhaps,change our world completely.Undoubtedly,technology is an important development,and it will have an even bigger (49)impact on our lives.