A World of Color

No matter where you go, colors are everywhere! And while the colors may be the same, their meanings change depending on the country.

Colors

Different Meanings

Green

Green means “hope” in Ecuador. In the U.S., it’s a symbol of money and concern for the environment.

Purple

Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe, while in Thailand, it’s worn by women whose husbands have died.

Black

Black is the traditional color of mourning(哀悼) in the West. But on the Pacific islands of Melanesia, it’s a symbol of beauty and speed.

White

White is considered a pure color and is worn at weddings in America. In parts of Asia, however, white is worn to funerals(葬礼) as a sign of winter, when everything is dead.

Red

Red means “beautiful” in Russia, but in South Africa, it’s the color of mourning. In the United States, a bride would be criticized(批评) for wearing a red gown. In India or China, though, brides often wear red as a symbol of good fortune.

Colors mean different things in different countries. No matter what the meaning is, color adds interest to our lives and makes them brighter.

1.In the US if you prefer the color_____, it will probably show that you are concerned about the environment.

A. green B. purple C. black D. white

2.How many colors mentioned in the passage can be used as a sign of mourning?

A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.

3.If a bride is wearing a red gown in the wedding, she must come from_____.

A. Thailand B. America C. India D. South Africa

4.Which is true according to the passage?

A. White stands for purity in China.

B. An American bride will wear a red gown on the wedding.

C. Black is a symbol of beauty and speed in the west.

D. Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. All the colors have different meanings in different countries.

B. From country to country, people view colors differently.

C. All the brides from China prefer to wear white gowns.

D. White is considered a pure color and often worn to funerals.

 

Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives(炸药). His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?

Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund(基金). He wanted the interest(利润) from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.

  Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.

1.Alfred Nobel did the following EXCEPT ______________

A. choosing the winners of Nobel Prize

B. making and selling weapons

C. setting up the Nobel Prize

D. making and selling explosives  

2.Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.

A. he made enough money

B. he hated war

C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund

D. he liked to live in a peaceful world

3.Nobel Prizes come from _____.

A. all Nobel’s money in the fund     

B. all Nobel’s money in his company

C. all the interest from the fund     

D. some of the interest in the fund

4.Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.

A. interesting      B. unselfish     C. cold-hearted    D. richest

5.Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.   

B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.

C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.

D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.

 

One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother. This made me sad, for my friend was very close to his mother. He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer. At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had passed away came back to me. Finally these memories passed, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain. Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me. I am not the one that is often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep. Upon waking up,I could hardly wait for my computer to work;the words I needed were there. I was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent the email. They say that everything in this universe is balanced (平衡的) and indeed it is.

Three days later, I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that he’d been admitted (被录取) to Cambridge University. It served as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on. Everything in life is balanced;the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clouds seem to be, sunshine is always there and you just wait for the opportunity to shine through.

1.After the author learnt her friend had lost his mother, she ______.

A. gave him some money

B. wrote an email to him

C. went to visit him

D. went on a journey with him

2.What good news did the author’s friend receive?

A. He received the author’s email.

B. He was told that life would go on.

C. He would go to Cambridge University.

D. His life would go back to normal again.

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The author wrote four emails to her friend.

B. The mother of the author’s friend died of cancer.

C. The author’s friend is a teacher in Cambridge University.

D. The author became relaxed after sending the email.

4.From the passage, we can learn that the author is ______.

A. sincere and warm-hearted B. proud and confident

C. serious and friendly D. funny and responsible

5.The author aims to tell us that ______.

A. life is fair to everybody

B. time waits for no man

C. everyone has good and bad times in life

D. on sunny days it doesn’t often rain

 

For many years, parties have been an important social event. When 25 people or more gather at a certain location in order to have fun and engage in conversation, it can be considered a party. Parties usually have different drinks and food choices, and music is a large part of the event, very often.

Birthday parties are held in honor of an individual who is having a birthday, and presents and gifts are usually brought by attendees(出席者).The song “Happy Birthday to You” is very often sung by partygoers for the person who is having a birthday.

There are different kinds of Birthday parties. Adults may have birthday parties in restaurants or nightclubs, while children usually have parties at home or at funhouses. Sometimes children may have parties at water parks or amusement parks as well.

Birthday parties may also happen in the manner of a surprise party, where the person having a birthday is not told about the birthday preparations. Surprise parties include guests hiding in a location where the party is to take place, then shouting “surprise!” when the guest of honor enters.

Sporting event parties usually take place around a specific sports happening, such as the Super Bowl, the World Cup or the World Series. People gather and eat, drink, and laugh as they talk about the happenings of the games within that sporting event. These types of parties are very lively and usually loud.

Nightly socialization parties include house parties and dance parties. House parties sometimes are held by teenagers and young adults of college age in a set location; private houses are often the location of choice. People who manage the music are hired to provide musical entertainment. Usually alcohol is included, resulting in trouble for the attendants of the party.

Dance parties include energetic music like disco or pop. People gather at these parties to dance, drink, and have a good time. Usually people at these parities will be of younger ages between 18-28.

Title: 1.

Definition

25 people or more gather to have fun and engage in conversation.

Different drinks, food choices and 2. served

 

 

 

 

3.

Activities

Honor the individual 4.

Give presents and gifts.

5. “Happy Birthday to you” for the individual.

Location

adults: in restaurants or nightclubs

children: at home, funhouses, water parks or amusement parks

A surprise party

6. the person having a birthday about the birthday preparations

Hide in the party location.

Shout 7. at the guest of honor.

 

Sporting event parties

People gather or watch a specific sports event happening with food, drink and laughter.

The parties are 8.

9.

House parties: teenagers and young adults of college age

Dance parties: adults between 10.

 

Though I don’t have much money, I always try to think positively. However, sometimes, I also feel depressed and sad when I think how others have more than me, so I hate thinking about money. When I was younger, I always wondered why money was so important. But as I get older, of course that changes.

Last night, on my way home I stopped by to buy some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in, a homeless man came over and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around?” I knew he would recycle them for a few cents, but I had none. And again he asked, “Can you spare some change?” I smiled and said, “Sorry, I don’t.” He was respectful, saying, “OK, thank you.” Though he didn’t have anything, he was still in good spirits.

I went in and ate my meal, but I wondered if he was hungry, thinking if I should buy him something or not. Only after I finished my meal did I decide to order another one for him. At this point I didn't know if he was still around, but I tried anyway. At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, for it was cold outside. As I waited, I noticed the homeless man standing beside me with a tray(盘子)full of a few coins. I looked at him and smiled, “The hamburger and this hot chocolate are for you.” He replied like a gentleman, “Thank you. That’s very kind of you.”

No matter how hard your life is, there are always those whose life is harder. And it's not always about happiness, but it’s about love. If you love someone, you’ll give them what they deserve because the greatest thing you can give is love.

1.Why does the writer hate thinking about money? (No more than 12 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.Why did the homeless man ask the writer for bottles? (No more than 11 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.How did the writer help the homeless man at last? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.In the writer’s opinion, how should we deal with those homeless persons?

(No more than 9 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

 

 0  129058  129066  129072  129076  129082  129084  129088  129094  129096  129102  129108  129112  129114  129118  129124  129126  129132  129136  129138  129142  129144  129148  129150  129152  129153  129154  129156  129157  129158  129160  129162  129166  129168  129172  129174  129178  129184  129186  129192  129196  129198  129202  129208  129214  129216  129222  129226  129228  129234  129238  129244  129252  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网