题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示,通过电子邮件向他介绍你最喜欢的运动。

1.何时开始喜欢此项运动;

2.现在练习的情况;

3.给你带来的益处。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

Nice to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you about my favorite sport,_____________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Tom,

Nice to receive your e-mail, I'd like to tell you about my favorite sport, table tennis, which is the most popular sport in China.

At the age of six, I began to learn to play table tennis from my parents, who are good at it. Since then, Ive fallen in love with it and spent most of my free time learning to play it. Now I often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time. With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school.

In my opinion, not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brains and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends. Therefore, I like it best of all the sports.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:本次作文要求根据李华的英国笔友Tom来信询问最喜欢的运动项目。请根据提示, 通过电子邮件向他介绍喜欢的运动。通过审题需要我们判断出文章需要用第一人称,时态用一般现在时和一般过去时。文章结构写三段。

要点包括:1.何时开始喜欢此项运动;2.现在练习的情况;3.给你带来的益处。

写作时需要注意条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。还要注意句式上的变化。例如:定语从句which is the most popular sport in China. who are good at it.倒装句not only does the sport help me build up my body. fall in love with, in my spare time, build up等词汇及Since then, With time going on, In my opinion, Therefore等连接词。

评分原则:

1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3、词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6、如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

(三)、评分细则

第五档(21-25分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。

——覆盖所有内容要点;

——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;

——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力;

——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

第四档(16-20分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。

——虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容;

——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;

——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致;

——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

第三档(11-15分):基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

——虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容;

——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;

——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解;

——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

第二档(6-10分):未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;

——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;

——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;

——较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。

第一档(1-5分):未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者

——明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求;

——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;

——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解;

——缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

不得分(0分):未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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【题目】完型填空
One day I pulled up to my apartment building and noticed there was a father and daughter1some things from a moving truck. Normally I'm shy away from contact with2That particular day, though, something was in me: I can't explain3, but I felt like I should just help these people, even4omething as seemingly unimportant as unloading a truck. So I5and introduced myself, welcomed them to the town, and asked them to give me a(n) 6 to put some proper shoes on. After I had flip-flops(夹趾拖鞋) on, I went over and helped them move all of their7into the apartment.
After we finished, we talked some and I got to know my new8. It might seem unimportant, but it seems like people are less9and friendly to their neighbors these days: I wanted to10that, at least in my small11block, So we did talk, and they’re from Florida, just like me.
At that12time in my life, I was going through a really difficult 13with my girlfriend of 7 years. I didn't feel like helping anyone or doing anything 14, but I figured why not? And I'm glad I did. Also, as15would have it, their daughter is my age(college student) and we each had a mutual(相互的) 16 in one another. This developed into a friendship, and in the coming months. probably more.
The 17was the act itself, though. I got to know my new neighbors and made some new friends in the18. And I felt really good about it. Since then, I've tried19my comfort zone to perform other unplanned acts of 20. So far, so good. I'd encourage everyone else to do the same!
(1)A.stealing B.burdening C.unloading D.packing
(2)A.teachers B.strangers C.friends D.parents
(3)A.which B.why C.what D.when
(4)A.with B.about C.for D.on
(5)A.came up B.came on C.came out D.came back
(6)A.moment B.hand C.hour D.break
(7)A.treasure B.goods C.furniture D.belongings
(8)A.neighbors B.girlfriend C.students D.classmates
(9)A.open B.afraid C.curious D.lucky
(10)A.change B.accept C.receive D.observe
(11)A.house B.school C.apartment D.company
(12)A.particular B.common C.normal D.usual
(13)A.breakout B.breakup C.breakthrough D.breakdown
(14)A.primitive B.positive C.meaningless D.important
(15)A.luck B.accident C.success D.result
(16)A.choice B.habit C.love D.interest
(17)A.award B.chance C.reward D.prize
(18)A.game B.process C.program D.direction
(19)A.expanding B.decreasing C.reducing D.closing
(20)A.success B.courage C.kindness D.consideration

【题目】请根据以下任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[任务要求]
你准备参加一个题为“是否应该让机器人干家务”的讨论会,讨论会上你将做一个书面发言。请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务:
1.概括短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
2.就“是否应该让机器人干家务”这一主题谈谈你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
1).机器人是社会科技进步的表现。
2).让机器人干家务可以减轻家人的负担。高智能机器人还可以照顾家人。
3).但使用、维修的成本高;机器人的行动缓慢,不能与人类真正沟通。
4).机器人的价格昂贵,一般人家负担不起。真正普及还需一段较长的时间。
As science developed rapidly in the direction of technology, it supplies an a better and ore cofortable life. en will be working shorter and shorter hours, while housewives will also be able to have ore free tie. Can you iagine doing housework without a housewife? Scientists believe this will be turned into realities in not very long tie, and perhaps during your lifetie house-robots will take the place of housewives.
When I discussed this kind of achine with housewives, soe 90 percent of the replied iediately, “How soon can I buy one?” The other 10 percent said, “I would be terrified to see it oving about y house.” But when I explained to the that it could be turned off or stopped, they quickly realized that it is a useful object.
In y own hoe we have found that the washing-up achine is regarded as a good hand in the roo. There’s no greater pleasure than to go to bed in the evening and know that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are asleep.
Soe failies would like to have their robot slaves doing all the downstairs housework after they were in bed at night, while others would have it done in the ornings. But this would be entirely a atter of choice.

【题目】阅读短文,完成下列问题。
B
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction(反应) which stopped his heart.
Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard, my mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, my mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She's a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
(1)Izzy kicked her father in the chest_________.
A.to express her helplessness
B.to try CPR on him
C.to keep him awake
D.to restart his heart
(2)What's the right order of the events?
① Izzy kicked Colm
② Debbie called 999
③ Izzy learned CPR
④ Colm's heart stopped.
A.③①②④
B.④②③①
C.③④②①
D.④③①②
(3)What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A.What Colm suffered.
B.Colm's present condition.
C.What caused Colm's allergy.
D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.

【题目】阅读理解
It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world's first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.
Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s,designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button.And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just 127,000.
The plane, which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)17.5ft,has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph.Back on the land,it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(模式).
Fueling the 19ft. long plane couldn't be simpler----you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up.
A spokeswoman said, “You can keep you ‘light-sport airplane' in your garage.But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive to your local airport,fly up to 460 miles, land,and drive directly to your destination.You will always be ready to drive or fly."
The spokeswoman added,“Never let bad weather change your trip.You call simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”
There is no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)According to the text, the“roadable”plane________.
A.can fly at “highway speeds” in car mode
B.is 19ft long and 17.5ft wide inside
C.is a kind of car with fold-out wings
D.can only travel on the highway
(2)We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies_________. ‘'
A.cars can fly in the sky
B.pilots have no cars to drive
C.pilots can't afford a“roadable”plane
D.there are some skillful pilots
(3)The last sentence of the text aims to__________.
A.ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
B.show people the use of the“roadable”plane
C.tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future
D.call on people to buy the“roadable”plane
(4)If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies,you can ________ .
A.land in a nearby airport until it clears
B.1and and drive on the ground
C.turn back home until it clears
D.fly high up to 460 miles

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